IELTS Beginner Nature and The Environment Vocabulary Set 1 questions and answers.

climate (noun) The specific weather conditions of a wider region. energy (noun) Artificial power generated to create things like heat, light, or electricity. environment (noun) The natural world that all living organisms live in. field (noun) A large area of land away from the cities and towns, usually at the countryside. global (adjective) Used for something or someone that is relating to the whole world. metal (noun) A solid chemical element or a mixture of such elements. natural (adjective) Organic; found in the wild. plant (verb) To put a plant into a medium that enables it to grow. sign (noun) Object or event that indicates the presence of something else; a hint. air quality (noun) How clean the air is. natural disaster (noun) A sudden and violent event caused by nature that creates a lot of damage, injuries, and death. pollution (noun) The process of contaminating natural resources such as water, soil, and the air. recycle (verb) To treat an item so it can be reused instead of thrown away. recycling (noun) The process of treating something so it can be reused. climate Which word has the following synonyms? temperature, atmosphere, environment energy Which word has the following synonyms? power, fuel environment Which word has the following synonyms? habitat, ecosystem field Which word has the following synonyms? farmland, meadow, pasture, ground, grassland. global Which word has the following synonyms? worldwide, international, universal, intercontinental natural Which word has the following synonyms? organic, wild, biological, non-domesticated sign Which word has the following synonyms? clue, flag, gesture, hint, symbol global Which word has the following antonyms? local, state, national natural Which word has the following antonyms? unnatural, inorganic, synthetic, artificial, domesticated climate The _____ in these areas is humid. energy There is an ever-growing demand for renewable _____. environment We have to protect the _____ we live in to improve our quality of life. fields The green _____ are perfect for raising cows. global _____ warming is a severe problem that we're facing. metal The _____ fence was much stronger than the wooden fence we previously had. natural He preferred the _____ beauty of the forest to the artificial feel of the city. plant My grandmother wants to _____ some orchids in our garden. signs When we walked along the narrow path through the forest, we followed the _____ on the wooden boards. air quality The _____ in Los Angeles can get very poor because of all the cars on the road. natural disaster The recent hurricane was an extremely costly _____ that will takes decades to recover from. pollution All these factories have drastically caused the air _____ to increase.