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Individual and the State Essay: Judicial Review

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First Class Individual and the State Essay: Judicial Review (Problem Question). Score of 75%









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Uploaded on
October 9, 2022
Number of pages
7
Written in
2021/2022
Type
Essay
Professor(s)
Unknown
Grade
A+

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Following an examination of the procedural prerequisites for judicial review, each of the claimants

will be advised as to the likelihood of bringing a successful claim based on their individual grounds

for review.


Amenability


As the North Shire Council derives its authority from statute, the Eat Local Act 2022, it is a public

body following Council of Civil Service Unions v Minister for the Civil Service, 1 and satisfies

amenability due to exercising a public function as defined by Part 54.1(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules

2000,2 and is subject to judicial review.


Reviewable decision and standing


To obtain the court’s permission to seek judicial review, each of the claimants are required to have

an arguable case, prove that there would have been a substantially different outcome had the

council acted lawfully, and have locus standi.


Following R v. Secretary of State for the Home Department, ex parte Swati, 3 the claimants must show

that there is a ‘prima facie’ possibility that they may succeed in their eventual claim. Firstly, the

council acted irrationally in suggesting that Nomado was not a sustainable choice for North Shire and

acted procedurally improper in denying their right to be heard before the decision was made. Thus,

it is reasonable to suggest that Nomado would have been granted a license had the council acted

lawfully. Likewise, the council acted irrationally regarding the distance of Caterose’s warehouse and

frustrated a substantive legitimate expectation signifying that a license would have been granted

had the council acted on their promise. Thirdly, the council acted procedurally improper in refusing

to grant Resco a license and it is evident that had Maria, the council’s chair, not been biased on

account of her daughter’s death, a license would have been accorded.



1
Council of Civil Service Unions v Minister for the Civil Service [1985] AC 374
2
Civil Procedure Rules 2000, Part 54.1(2)
3
R v. Secretary of State for the Home Department, Ex parte Swati, [1986] 1 All ER 717

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