PN 4006 FINAL Exam Test Bank 1 Newest Actual Exam
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A client with active tuberculosis is admitted to the medical
center. The nurse recognizes that which of the following
types of precautions will be required upon admission of
this client?
Select one:
a. Airborne precautions
b. Droplet precautions
c. Contact precautions
d. Reverse isolation - Answers-a. Airborne precautions
The parent of a preschool child asks the nurse how
chickenpox (caused by the varicella-zoster virus) is
transmitted. The nurse explains which of the following
about the virus?
Select one:
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a. It is carried by a vector organism.
b. It is carried though the air in droplets after sneezing or
coughing.
c. It is transmitted through person-to-person contact.
d. It is acquired through contact with contaminated
objects. - Answers-b. It is carried though the air in droplets
after sneezing or coughing.
The nurse recognizes the appropriate procedures for
sterile asepsis. Of the following, which action is consistent
with sterile asepsis?
Select one:
a. Clean forceps may be used to move items on the sterile
field.
b. Sterile fields may be prepared well in advance of the
procedures.
c. The first small amount of sterile solution should be
poured and discarded.
d. Wrapped sterile packages should be opened starting
with the flap closest to the nurse. - Answers-c. The first
small amount of sterile solution should be poured and
discarded.
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The nursing assistant is learning how to use protective
equipment when caring for a client in isolation. The
nursing assistant is instructed in the correct sequence for
putting on the protective equipment. Which of the following
describes the correct sequence?
Select one:
a. Wash her hands, apply the mask and eyewear, put on
the gown, and then apply gloves.
b. Apply the mask and eyewear, put on the gown, wash
her hands, and then apply gloves.
c. Wash her hands, put on the gown, apply gloves, and
then put on mask and eyewear.
d. Put on the gown, apply the mask and eyewear, wash
her hands, and then apply gloves. - Answers-a. Wash her
hands, apply the mask and eyewear, put on the gown, and
then apply gloves.
Which one of the following indicates that the nurse is using
surgical aseptic technique?
Select one:
a. Inserting an intravenous catheter
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b. Placing soiled linen in moisture-resistant bags
c. Disposing of syringes in puncture-proof containers
d. Washing hands before changing a dressing - Answers-
a. Inserting an intravenous catheter
The client requires a sterile dressing change. Which of the
following is an appropriate intervention for the nurse to
implement in maintaining sterile asepsis?
Select one:
a. Put sterile gloves on before opening sterile packages.
b. Check integrity of sterile packages prior to use.
c. Place the cap of the sterile solution well within the
sterile field.
d. Place sterile items on the very edge of the sterile drape.
- Answers-b. Check integrity of sterile packages prior to
use.
The client has a large, deep abdominal incision that
requires a dressing. The incision is packed with sterile
1.75-cm packing and covered with a dry, 10 × 10-cm
gauze. When changing the dressing, the nurse