MICROBIOLOGY
OPENSTAX
TESTBANK v
, OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank All Book Chapters Covered: Contents:
v v v v v v v v
Chapter 1: An Invisible World v v v v
Chapter 2: How We See the Invisible World Chapter
v v v v v v v v
v 3: The Cell
v v
Chapter 4: Prokaryotic Diversity v v v
Chapter 5: The Eukaryotes of Microbiology Chapter
v v v v v v
v 6: Acellular Pathogens
v v
Chapter 7: Microbial Biochemistry
v v v
Chapter 8: Microbial Metabolism Chapter
v v v v v
v 9: Microbial Growth
v v
Chapter 10: Biochemistry of the Genome Chapter
v v v v v v
v 11: Mechanisms of Microbial Genetics
v v v v
Chapter 12: Modern Applications of Microbial Genetics Chapter
v v v v v v v
v 13: Control of Microbial Growth
v v v v
Chapter 14: Antimicrobial Drugs v v v
Chapter 15: Microbial Mechanisms of Pathogenicity Chapter
v v v v v v
v 16: Disease and Epidemiology
v v v
Chapter 17: Innate Nonspecific Host Defenses
v v v v v v
v Chapter 18: Adaptive Specific Host Defenses
v v v v v
v Chapter 19: Diseases of the Immune System
v v v v v v
Chapter 20: Laboratory Analysis of the Immune Response
v v v v v v v
v Chapter 21: Skin and Eye Infections
v v v v v
Chapter 22: Respiratory System Infections Chapter
v v v v v
v 23: Urogenital System Infections Chapter 24:
v v v v v
v Digestive System Infections v v
Chapter 25: Circulatory and Lymphatic System Infections
v v v v v v
v Chapter 26: Nervous System Infections
v v v v
,OpenStaxMicrobiologyTestBank v v v
Chapter 1: An Invisible World
v v v v v
Chapter 1:An Invisible World v v v v
*=Correctanswer
v v v
Multiple Choice
v v
1. Which of the following is true of the microbial world? v v v v v v v v v
A. All microbes are harmful. v v v
B. Humans could survive without microbes. v v v v
C. Many microbes are helpful.* v v v
D. Most microbes are pathogenic. v v v
Difficulty: Easy v
ASM Standard: 23, 24 v v v
2. Which of the following is when humans first suspected the existence of microbes?
v v v v v v v v v v v v
A. during the Industrial Revolution v v v
B. in prehistoric times* v v
C. in the last century v v v
D. within the last 500 years v v v v
Difficulty: Easy v
ASMStandard:23
v v v
3. Which individual first observed unicellular organisms, which he called “animalcules,” using a
v v v v v v v v v v v
microscope he developed?
v v v
A. Robert Koch v
B. Louis Pasteur v
C. Thucydides
D. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek* v v
Difficulty: Easy v
ASMStandard:6
v v v
4. To reduce the risk of open flame from Bunsen burners, microbiologists are increasingly using
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
which of the following devices for easy, rapid benchtop sterilization of small pieces of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
equipment?
v
A. autoclaves
B. ethylene oxide v
C. incubators
D. microincinerators*
Difficulty: Easy v
ASMStandard:36
v v v
Page 1 of 17 v v v
, OpenStaxMicrobiologyTestBankv v v
Chapter 1: An Invisible World
v v v v v
5. The Swedish botanist known for having developed an important biological classification
v v v v v v v v v v
system is which of the following people?
v v v v v v v
A. Ernst Haeckel v
B. Carolus Linnaeus* v
C. Louis Pasteur v
D. RobertWhittaker v
Difficulty: Easy v
ASMStandard:N/A
v v v
6. Which kingdom was the only one found in Empire Prokaryota?
v v v v v v v v v
A. Animalia
B. Fungi
C. Monera*
D. Protista
Difficulty: Easy v
ASMStandard:N/A
v v v
7. Which are the three currently accepted domains?
v v v v v v
A. Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya* v v v
B. Archaea, Prokaryota, and Eukaryota v v v
C. Bacteria, Fungi, and Protista v v v
D. Bacteria, Prokaryota, and Eukarya v v v
Difficulty: Easy v
ASMStandard:N/A
v v v
8. Which two taxonomic units are typically used to identify an organism when using binomial
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nomenclature?
v
A. domain and kingdom v v
B. genus and family v v
C. genus and species* v v
D. phylum and class v v
Difficulty: Easy v
ASMStandard:N/A
v v v
9. Which of the following is not true about the process of fermentation?
v v v v v v v v v v v
A. It can help preserve foods, preventing spoilage.
v v v v v v
B. It converts sugars to organic acids, alcohols, and/or gases such as carbon dioxide.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
C. It is carried out exclusively by unicellular eukaryotes such as yeast.*
v v v v v v v v v v
D. It is used to make foods such as cheese and bread.
v v v v v v v v v v
Difficulty: Moderate ASM v v
Standard: 11, 23, 26
v v v v
Page 2 of 17
v v v