,Test Bank: Journey Across The Life Span: Human Development and Health Promotion,
c c c c c c c c c c c
7th Edition Polan
c c c
Table of Contents:
c c
Chapter 1. Healthy Lifestyles
c c c
Chapter 2. Communication
c c
Chapter 3. Culture
c c
Chapter 4. The Family
c c c
Chapter 5. Theories of Growth and Development
c c c c c c
Chapter 6. Prenatal Period to 1 Year
c c c c c c
Chapter 7. Toddlerhood
c c
Chapter 8. Preschool
c c
Chapter 9. School Age
c c c
Chapter 10. Puberty and Adolescence
c c c c
Chapter 11. Early Adulthood
c c c
Chapter 12. Middle Adulthood
c c c
Chapter 13. Late Adulthood
c c c
Chapter 14. Death and Dying
c c c c
,c Chapter 1: Healthy Lifestyles
c c c c
1. In early civilization, the cause of illness was attributed to:
c c c c c c c c c
a. Infectious disease c
b. Microorganisms
c. Contaminated food and water c c c
d. Natural and supernatural forces c c c
Answer: d c
Rationale: In early civilization, illness was attributed to natural and supernatural forces.
c c c c c c c c c c c
Nursing Process: Assessment
c c
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
c c c
2. The first understanding of disease processes occurred in (the):
c c c c c c c c
a. Earlycivilization
b. 21st centuryc
c. 19th centuryc
d. Middle Ages c
Answer: c c
Rationale: In the 19th century, the development of bacteriology helped in the understanding of
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
disease processes.
c c
Nursing Process: Assessment
c c
3. Despite all of the improvements and advancements in health care, several infectious
c c c c c c c c c c c
diseases have recently resurfaced, including:
c c c c c
a. Strep throat c
b. Tuberculosis
c. Polio
d. Mononucleosis
Answer: b c
Rationale: Tuberculosis is one of several diseases that have recently resurfaced.
c c c c c c c c c c
Nursing Process: Planning
c c
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
c c c
, 4. HealthyPeople 2020 identifies two major goals—eliminating health disparities and:
c c c c c c c c c
a. Increasing peace and prosperity c c c
b. Eliminating all diseases c c
c. Increasing the quality and years of healthy living
c c c c c c c
d. Limiting population growth c c
Answer: c c
Rationale: Increasing the quality and years of healthy living is one major goal set by Healthy
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
People 2020.
c c
Nursing Process: Planning
c c
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
c c c
5. An external force that can affect one’s health is (the):
c c c c c c c c c
a. Mind
b. Culture
c. Heredity
d. Hormones
Answer: b c
Rationale: Culture is an external force that can have many influences on an individual, including
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
effects on health.
c c c
Nursing Process: Planning
c c
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
c c c
6. Health promotion is: c c
a. Goal oriented c
b. Natural
c. Unplanned
d. Special
Answer: a c
Rationale: Health promotion sets goals leading toward optimal wellness.
c c c c c c c c
Nursing Process: Planning
c c
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
c c c
c c c c c c c c c c c
7th Edition Polan
c c c
Table of Contents:
c c
Chapter 1. Healthy Lifestyles
c c c
Chapter 2. Communication
c c
Chapter 3. Culture
c c
Chapter 4. The Family
c c c
Chapter 5. Theories of Growth and Development
c c c c c c
Chapter 6. Prenatal Period to 1 Year
c c c c c c
Chapter 7. Toddlerhood
c c
Chapter 8. Preschool
c c
Chapter 9. School Age
c c c
Chapter 10. Puberty and Adolescence
c c c c
Chapter 11. Early Adulthood
c c c
Chapter 12. Middle Adulthood
c c c
Chapter 13. Late Adulthood
c c c
Chapter 14. Death and Dying
c c c c
,c Chapter 1: Healthy Lifestyles
c c c c
1. In early civilization, the cause of illness was attributed to:
c c c c c c c c c
a. Infectious disease c
b. Microorganisms
c. Contaminated food and water c c c
d. Natural and supernatural forces c c c
Answer: d c
Rationale: In early civilization, illness was attributed to natural and supernatural forces.
c c c c c c c c c c c
Nursing Process: Assessment
c c
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
c c c
2. The first understanding of disease processes occurred in (the):
c c c c c c c c
a. Earlycivilization
b. 21st centuryc
c. 19th centuryc
d. Middle Ages c
Answer: c c
Rationale: In the 19th century, the development of bacteriology helped in the understanding of
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
disease processes.
c c
Nursing Process: Assessment
c c
3. Despite all of the improvements and advancements in health care, several infectious
c c c c c c c c c c c
diseases have recently resurfaced, including:
c c c c c
a. Strep throat c
b. Tuberculosis
c. Polio
d. Mononucleosis
Answer: b c
Rationale: Tuberculosis is one of several diseases that have recently resurfaced.
c c c c c c c c c c
Nursing Process: Planning
c c
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
c c c
, 4. HealthyPeople 2020 identifies two major goals—eliminating health disparities and:
c c c c c c c c c
a. Increasing peace and prosperity c c c
b. Eliminating all diseases c c
c. Increasing the quality and years of healthy living
c c c c c c c
d. Limiting population growth c c
Answer: c c
Rationale: Increasing the quality and years of healthy living is one major goal set by Healthy
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
People 2020.
c c
Nursing Process: Planning
c c
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
c c c
5. An external force that can affect one’s health is (the):
c c c c c c c c c
a. Mind
b. Culture
c. Heredity
d. Hormones
Answer: b c
Rationale: Culture is an external force that can have many influences on an individual, including
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
effects on health.
c c c
Nursing Process: Planning
c c
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
c c c
6. Health promotion is: c c
a. Goal oriented c
b. Natural
c. Unplanned
d. Special
Answer: a c
Rationale: Health promotion sets goals leading toward optimal wellness.
c c c c c c c c
Nursing Process: Planning
c c
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
c c c