,Chapter 01: Foundations of Maternity, Women’s Health, and Child Health Nursing
McKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 6th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which factor significantly contributed to the shift from home births to hospital births in the
early 20th century?
a. Puerperal sepsis was identified as a risk factor in labor and delivery.
b. Forceps were developed to facilitate difficult births.
c. The importance of early parental-infant contact was identified.
d. Technologic developments became available to physicians.
ANS: D
Technologic developments were available to physicians, not lay midwives. So in-hospital
births increased in order to take advantage of these advancements. Puerperal sepsis has been a
known problem for generations. In the late 19th century, Semmelweis discovered how it could
be prevented with improved hygienic practices. The development of forceps is an example of
a technology advance made in the early 20th century but is not the only reason birthplaces
moved. Unlike home births, early hospital births hindered bonding between parents and their
infants.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 1 OBJ: Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
2. Family-centered maternity care developed in response to
a. demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth.
b. the Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921.
c. parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a
nursery.
d. changes in pharmacologic management of labor.
ANS: C
As research began to identify the benefits of early extended parent-infant contact, parents
began to insist that the infant remain with them. This gradually developed into the practice of
rooming-in and finally to family-centered maternity care. Family-centered care was a request
by parents, not physicians. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 provided funds for
state-managed programs for mothers and children. The changes in pharmacologic
management of labor were not a factor in family-centered maternity care.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning
MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
3. Which setting for childbirth allows the least amount of parent-infant contact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room
b. Birth center
c. Traditional hospital birth
d. Home birth
TestBankWorld.org
, ANS: C
In the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only short feeding periods,
and the infant is cared for in a separate nursery. The labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room
setting allows increased parent-infant contact. Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in
parent-infant contact. Home births allow an increase in parent-infant contact.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
4. As a result of changes in health care delivery and funding, a current trend seen in the pediatric
setting is
a. increased hospitalization of children.
b. decreased number of children living in poverty.
c. an increase in ambulatory care.
d. decreased use of managed care.
ANS: C
One effect of managed care has been that pediatric health care delivery has shifted
dramatically from the acute care setting to the ambulatory setting in order to provide more
cost-efficient care. The number of hospital beds being used has decreased as more care is
given in outpatient settings and in the home. The number of children living in poverty has
increased over the past decade. One of the biggest changes in health care has been the growth
of managed care.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 5 OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
5. The Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program provides
a. well-child examinations for infants and children living at the poverty level.
b. immunizations for high-risk infants and children.
c. screening for infants with developmental disorders.
d. supplemental food supplies to low-income pregnant or breastfeeding women.
ANS: D
WIC is a federal program that provides supplemental food supplies to low-income women
who are pregnant or breastfeeding and to their children until age 5 years. Medicaid’s Early
and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment Program provides for well-child
examinations and for treatment of any medical problems diagnosed during such checkups.
Children in the WIC program are often referred for immunizations, but that is not the primary
focus of the program. Public Law 99-457 is part of the Individuals with Disabilities Education
Act that provides financial incentives to states to establish comprehensive early intervention
services for infants and toddlers with, or at risk for, developmental disabilities.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 8
OBJ: Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
6. In most states, adolescents who are not emancipated minors must have the permission of their
parents before
TestBankWorld.org
, a. treatment for drug abuse.
b. treatment for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
c. accessing birth control.
d. surgery.
ANS: D
Minors are not considered capable of giving informed consent, so a surgical procedure would
require consent of the parent or guardian. Exceptions exist for obtaining treatment for drug
abuse or STDs or for getting birth control in most states.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: 내 Stuvia 상점
p. 17 설명Nursing
OBJ: (한국어) Process: Planning
MSC: 내 Stuvia
Client Needs:상점에 오신
Safe and 것을 환영합니다.
Effective Care Environment여기서는 학업
여정에서 탁월함과 편리함이 만납니다. 저는 시험에서 탁월한
성적을 거두도록
7. The maternity nurse should 세심하게 제작된
have a clear 고품질 테스트뱅크를
understanding of the correct use of a clinical
제공하는
pathway. 데 특화되어
One characteristic of 있습니다. 각 테스트뱅크는
clinical pathways is that they 포괄적이며,
a. are모든 주요 주제를
developed 다루며 상세한
and implemented 설명, 다중 선택 질문, 실제
by nurses.
b. are시험 used조건을
primarily반영한in the 연습 시나리오를
pediatric setting. 포함합니다.
c. set왜 내 테스트뱅크를 선택해야 할까요?
specific time lines for sequencing 신뢰할 수 있는 자료에서
interventions.
d. are추출되었으며, 최신
part of the nursing 커리큘럼 변경 사항을 반영하도록
process.
ANS: 정기적으로
C 업데이트되며, 해당 분야의 전문가들이
설계했습니다. 간호학, 비즈니스,
Clinical pathways are standardized, 공학 또는plans
interdisciplinary 다른of분야를 공부 for patients with a
care devised
중이든,
particular health자신감을
problem.높이고 They are성과를used to향상시키는 맞춤형
identify patient 자원을specify time lines to
outcomes,
achieve찾을 수outcomes,
those 있습니다.direct appropriate interventions and sequencing of interventions,
include interventions도구에
평범한 학습 from a 만족하지
variety of 마세요. 결과를
disciplines, 가져다주는
promote collaboration, and involve a
품질에 투자하세요.
comprehensive 오늘 They
approach to care. 제 컬렉션을 둘러보고
are developed 학업 성공을
by multiple health care professionals
향한 첫걸음을 내디뎌보세요. 즉시 다운로드와 저렴한
and reflect interdisciplinary care. They can be used in multiple settings 가격으로 and for patients
시험 the
throughout 준비가 이렇게
life span. They쉬운 are 적은 없었습니다.
not part (152
of the nursing 글자, but
process 대략 can be used in
150단어相当)
conjunction with the nursing process to provide care to patients.
)תיאור חנות הסטוביה שלי (עברית
PTS: 1פוגשת נוחות במסע DIF: מצוינות
Cognitiveשבה ,שלי
Level: ברוכים הבאים לחנות הסטוביה
Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 7 OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning
, אני מתמחה במתן מאגרי מבחנים איכותיים במיוחד.האקדמי שלכם
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
כל מאגר מבחנים הוא.שנוצרו בקפידה כדי לעזור לכם להצליח בבחינות
שאלות
8. The fastest ,מפורטים
growing groupהסברים המרכזיים עם
of homeless people is מכסה את כל הנושאים,מקיף
.אמיתיים בחינה תנאי שמשקפים
a. men and women preparing for retirement. תרגול ותרחישי ברירה-רב
,אמינים
b. migrant למה לבחור במאגרי המבחנים שלי? הם נלקחים מחומרים
workers.
c. single womenבתוכנית
,הלימודים and theirעדכניים
children.מעודכנים באופן קבוע כדי לשקף שינויים
, עסקים,סיעוד
d. intravenous אתם לומדים
(IV) substance בין אם.ומעוצבים על ידי מומחים בתחום
abusers.
תמצאו משאבים מותאמים אישית,הנדסה או כל דיסציפלינה אחרת
ANS: C
.שמעלים את הביטחון והביצועים שלכם
Pregnancy and birth, especially for a teenager, are important contributing factors for becoming
homeless. People preparing for retirement, migrant workers, and IV substance abusers are not
among the fastest growing groups of homeless people.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 14 OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Physiologic Integrity
TestBankWorld.org
McKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 6th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which factor significantly contributed to the shift from home births to hospital births in the
early 20th century?
a. Puerperal sepsis was identified as a risk factor in labor and delivery.
b. Forceps were developed to facilitate difficult births.
c. The importance of early parental-infant contact was identified.
d. Technologic developments became available to physicians.
ANS: D
Technologic developments were available to physicians, not lay midwives. So in-hospital
births increased in order to take advantage of these advancements. Puerperal sepsis has been a
known problem for generations. In the late 19th century, Semmelweis discovered how it could
be prevented with improved hygienic practices. The development of forceps is an example of
a technology advance made in the early 20th century but is not the only reason birthplaces
moved. Unlike home births, early hospital births hindered bonding between parents and their
infants.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 1 OBJ: Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
2. Family-centered maternity care developed in response to
a. demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth.
b. the Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921.
c. parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a
nursery.
d. changes in pharmacologic management of labor.
ANS: C
As research began to identify the benefits of early extended parent-infant contact, parents
began to insist that the infant remain with them. This gradually developed into the practice of
rooming-in and finally to family-centered maternity care. Family-centered care was a request
by parents, not physicians. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 provided funds for
state-managed programs for mothers and children. The changes in pharmacologic
management of labor were not a factor in family-centered maternity care.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning
MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
3. Which setting for childbirth allows the least amount of parent-infant contact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room
b. Birth center
c. Traditional hospital birth
d. Home birth
TestBankWorld.org
, ANS: C
In the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only short feeding periods,
and the infant is cared for in a separate nursery. The labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room
setting allows increased parent-infant contact. Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in
parent-infant contact. Home births allow an increase in parent-infant contact.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
4. As a result of changes in health care delivery and funding, a current trend seen in the pediatric
setting is
a. increased hospitalization of children.
b. decreased number of children living in poverty.
c. an increase in ambulatory care.
d. decreased use of managed care.
ANS: C
One effect of managed care has been that pediatric health care delivery has shifted
dramatically from the acute care setting to the ambulatory setting in order to provide more
cost-efficient care. The number of hospital beds being used has decreased as more care is
given in outpatient settings and in the home. The number of children living in poverty has
increased over the past decade. One of the biggest changes in health care has been the growth
of managed care.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 5 OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
5. The Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program provides
a. well-child examinations for infants and children living at the poverty level.
b. immunizations for high-risk infants and children.
c. screening for infants with developmental disorders.
d. supplemental food supplies to low-income pregnant or breastfeeding women.
ANS: D
WIC is a federal program that provides supplemental food supplies to low-income women
who are pregnant or breastfeeding and to their children until age 5 years. Medicaid’s Early
and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment Program provides for well-child
examinations and for treatment of any medical problems diagnosed during such checkups.
Children in the WIC program are often referred for immunizations, but that is not the primary
focus of the program. Public Law 99-457 is part of the Individuals with Disabilities Education
Act that provides financial incentives to states to establish comprehensive early intervention
services for infants and toddlers with, or at risk for, developmental disabilities.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 8
OBJ: Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
6. In most states, adolescents who are not emancipated minors must have the permission of their
parents before
TestBankWorld.org
, a. treatment for drug abuse.
b. treatment for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
c. accessing birth control.
d. surgery.
ANS: D
Minors are not considered capable of giving informed consent, so a surgical procedure would
require consent of the parent or guardian. Exceptions exist for obtaining treatment for drug
abuse or STDs or for getting birth control in most states.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: 내 Stuvia 상점
p. 17 설명Nursing
OBJ: (한국어) Process: Planning
MSC: 내 Stuvia
Client Needs:상점에 오신
Safe and 것을 환영합니다.
Effective Care Environment여기서는 학업
여정에서 탁월함과 편리함이 만납니다. 저는 시험에서 탁월한
성적을 거두도록
7. The maternity nurse should 세심하게 제작된
have a clear 고품질 테스트뱅크를
understanding of the correct use of a clinical
제공하는
pathway. 데 특화되어
One characteristic of 있습니다. 각 테스트뱅크는
clinical pathways is that they 포괄적이며,
a. are모든 주요 주제를
developed 다루며 상세한
and implemented 설명, 다중 선택 질문, 실제
by nurses.
b. are시험 used조건을
primarily반영한in the 연습 시나리오를
pediatric setting. 포함합니다.
c. set왜 내 테스트뱅크를 선택해야 할까요?
specific time lines for sequencing 신뢰할 수 있는 자료에서
interventions.
d. are추출되었으며, 최신
part of the nursing 커리큘럼 변경 사항을 반영하도록
process.
ANS: 정기적으로
C 업데이트되며, 해당 분야의 전문가들이
설계했습니다. 간호학, 비즈니스,
Clinical pathways are standardized, 공학 또는plans
interdisciplinary 다른of분야를 공부 for patients with a
care devised
중이든,
particular health자신감을
problem.높이고 They are성과를used to향상시키는 맞춤형
identify patient 자원을specify time lines to
outcomes,
achieve찾을 수outcomes,
those 있습니다.direct appropriate interventions and sequencing of interventions,
include interventions도구에
평범한 학습 from a 만족하지
variety of 마세요. 결과를
disciplines, 가져다주는
promote collaboration, and involve a
품질에 투자하세요.
comprehensive 오늘 They
approach to care. 제 컬렉션을 둘러보고
are developed 학업 성공을
by multiple health care professionals
향한 첫걸음을 내디뎌보세요. 즉시 다운로드와 저렴한
and reflect interdisciplinary care. They can be used in multiple settings 가격으로 and for patients
시험 the
throughout 준비가 이렇게
life span. They쉬운 are 적은 없었습니다.
not part (152
of the nursing 글자, but
process 대략 can be used in
150단어相当)
conjunction with the nursing process to provide care to patients.
)תיאור חנות הסטוביה שלי (עברית
PTS: 1פוגשת נוחות במסע DIF: מצוינות
Cognitiveשבה ,שלי
Level: ברוכים הבאים לחנות הסטוביה
Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 7 OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning
, אני מתמחה במתן מאגרי מבחנים איכותיים במיוחד.האקדמי שלכם
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
כל מאגר מבחנים הוא.שנוצרו בקפידה כדי לעזור לכם להצליח בבחינות
שאלות
8. The fastest ,מפורטים
growing groupהסברים המרכזיים עם
of homeless people is מכסה את כל הנושאים,מקיף
.אמיתיים בחינה תנאי שמשקפים
a. men and women preparing for retirement. תרגול ותרחישי ברירה-רב
,אמינים
b. migrant למה לבחור במאגרי המבחנים שלי? הם נלקחים מחומרים
workers.
c. single womenבתוכנית
,הלימודים and theirעדכניים
children.מעודכנים באופן קבוע כדי לשקף שינויים
, עסקים,סיעוד
d. intravenous אתם לומדים
(IV) substance בין אם.ומעוצבים על ידי מומחים בתחום
abusers.
תמצאו משאבים מותאמים אישית,הנדסה או כל דיסציפלינה אחרת
ANS: C
.שמעלים את הביטחון והביצועים שלכם
Pregnancy and birth, especially for a teenager, are important contributing factors for becoming
homeless. People preparing for retirement, migrant workers, and IV substance abusers are not
among the fastest growing groups of homeless people.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
REF: p. 14 OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Physiologic Integrity
TestBankWorld.org
