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Industrial Control System (ICS)
A device, or set of devices, that manages, commands, directs,
or regulates the behavior of other devices or systems.
Malware
Consists of virus, Trojans, backdoors, bots, and worms.
Virus
Parasitic malware that relies on executable code insertion and
user interaction to spread.
Backdoors (RAT) malware that provides remote
access for attackers Bots
Malware that checks into a command and control server
,Worms
self replicating malware.
ICS Malware
Duqu
Flame
Shamoon
Stuxnet
Havex/Dragonfly
Black Energy
Default or Weak Passwords shared passwords are often
simple, and default passwords are often found in vendor
manuals.
Password fuzzing brute force and
dictionary attacks
Authentication Bypass
Often when a developer forgets to require every page from
verifying the user is logged in.
,Weak Session Management
Obtaining a browser cookie or guessing it's content to hijack a
session.
Trojans
Malware that pretends to be good software
SQL Injection commands made against an improperly
sanitized database that can give an attacker read/write access
to the database as well as interaction to the OS and its files.
Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
Javascript added to the input and execution of that script in
other users browsers.
Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) or (XSRF)
A hidden link, or a link that a browser automatically clicks on
using java script that takes a login cookie from your browser
and uses it.
, Local and remote File Inclusions (LFI and RFI) attackers
can request non-log files from file systems that
developers failed to block.
Software Defined Radio (SDR)
Device to generate noise on WiFi frequencies.
Profibus (DP, FMS,PA)
Developed by Siemens, operates on RS485
Network protocol
Agreement or rules of engagement on how computer networks
will communicate. Define the format and order of messages
and the actions to be taken upon the receipt of messages.
Protocol Stacks
Set of network protocol layers that work together to
implement communication.