Advanced Pathophysiology Questions and Guide Answers
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1. Which of the following can help to prevent a UTI?
A. Douching to prevent the growth of bacteria
B. Taking more Vitamin D
C. Use spermicides during sexual intercourse
D. Increase water consumption
Answer: D. Water consumption prevents UTI as it keeps bacteria flushed out of the urinary tract.
2. A symptom of a lower urinary tract infection includes:
A. Decreased Urination
B. Fever
C. Flank pain
D. Urgency
Answer: D. Urgency is a symptom of lower tract UTI.
3. Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a urinary tract
, infection (UTI)?
A. Frequent showering
B. Marathon running
C. Perimenopause
D. Pregnancy
Answer: D. Pregnancy is a risk factor the development of a UTI.
4. Women are at a higher risk for the development of a UTI because of having a shorter
urethra.
True
False: True. Women have a shorter urethra that puts them at higher risk for developing a UTI.
5. Which of the following is true regarding a complicated urinary tract infection?
A. It is usually asymptomatic
B. Bacteria is located mostly in the lower urinary tract
C. Can be caused by a structural urinary tract disorder
D. Is associated with young adults
Answer: C. A complicated UTI can be caused by a structural issue in the urinary tract.
6. Uncomplicated UTI: