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DSCI 4520 Exam 2 Questions with Verified Solutions Graded A+f

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DSCI 4520 Exam 2 Questions with Verified Solutions Graded A+ What statement is INCORRECT about the k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) method? A) Different k value can change the performance of the classifier B) Too small value for k may lead to over-fitting C) When k=1 (closest record) the classifier performance is maximum D) k is an arbitrary number that can be selected by trial-and-error - Answers C) The main difference between k-NN classifiers and k-NN regression models is that the former does not need a distance function, while the latter uses the Euclidean distance function. A) True B) False - Answers B) With the k-NN model for classification, after we determined the k nearest neighbors of a new data record, how the class is predicted? A) Average of the neighbors B) Majority vote determines the predicted class C) Through a linear combination of neighbors D) Through a logistic regression between the neighbors - Answers B) What can cause the over-fitting problem in k-NN classifiers? A) splitting the data set B) incorrect distance function C) too small values of k D) too large values of k - Answers C) Evaluation of classification models depends on our choice of performance metric, which in turn depends on the problem that we are trying to solve. A) True B) False - Answers A) What is propensity score? A) an indicator of the correct cut-off value B) An arbitrary number assigned to each record C) a measure that shows accuracy of the model D) predicted probability of class membership - Answers D) What is the error rate of the following confusion matrix? (rounded to 2 decimal places) A) 0.58 B) 0.46 C) 0.59 D) 0.41 - Answers D) The cost of misclassification is always the same for false negative and false positive cases. A) True B) False - Answers B) What is the fall-out score of the following confusion matrix given that "1" is positive? (rounded to 2 places) A) 0.45 B) 0.53 C) 0.47 D) 0.36 - Answers C)

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DSCI 4520 Exam 2 Questions with Verified Solutions Graded A+

What statement is INCORRECT about the k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) method?



A) Different k value can change the performance of the classifier

B) Too small value for k may lead to over-fitting

C) When k=1 (closest record) the classifier performance is maximum

D) k is an arbitrary number that can be selected by trial-and-error - Answers C)

The main difference between k-NN classifiers and k-NN regression models is that the former
does not need a distance function, while the latter uses the Euclidean distance function.



A) True

B) False - Answers B)

With the k-NN model for classification, after we determined the k nearest neighbors of a new
data record, how the class is predicted?



A) Average of the neighbors

B) Majority vote determines the predicted class

C) Through a linear combination of neighbors

D) Through a logistic regression between the neighbors - Answers B)

What can cause the over-fitting problem in k-NN classifiers?



A) splitting the data set

B) incorrect distance function

C) too small values of k

D) too large values of k - Answers C)

Evaluation of classification models depends on our choice of performance metric, which in turn
depends on the problem that we are trying to solve.

, A) True

B) False - Answers A)

What is propensity score?



A) an indicator of the correct cut-off value

B) An arbitrary number assigned to each record

C) a measure that shows accuracy of the model

D) predicted probability of class membership - Answers D)

What is the error rate of the following confusion matrix? (rounded to 2 decimal places)



A) 0.58

B) 0.46

C) 0.59

D) 0.41 - Answers D)

The cost of misclassification is always the same for false negative and false positive cases.



A) True

B) False - Answers B)

What is the fall-out score of the following confusion matrix given that "1" is positive? (rounded
to 2 places)



A) 0.45

B) 0.53

C) 0.47

D) 0.36 - Answers C)

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