PSY 520 Review Test 2 Questions With
Correct Answers
Unconditioned |Stimulus |(US) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |that |elicits |
(assess) |a |response |without |previous |pairing |with |another |stimulus
Unconditioned |Response |(UR) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |response |elicited |
(caused) |by |an |unconditioned |stimulus
Conditioned |Stimulus |(CS) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |that |elicits |
(causes) |a |response |because |of |previous |pairing |with |another |stimulus
Conditioned |Response |(CR) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |response |elicited |
(caused) |by |a |conditioned |stimulus
Respondent |conditioning |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pairing |a |neutral |stimulus |
with |an |unconditioned |stimulus |causes |it |to |elicit |the |conditioned |response
Higher-order |respondent |conditioning |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Establishing |a |
conditioned |stimulus |by |pairing |a |neutral |stimulus |with |an |already |established
|conditioned |stimulus
Respondent |extinction |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Present |the |condiitoned |
stimulus |without |pairing |it |with |the |unconditioned |stimulus, |or |with |an |already
|established |conditioned |stimulus, |and |the |conditioned |stimulus |will |lose |its |
eliciting |power
Systematic |desentizaton |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Combining |relaxation |with |a |
hierarchy |of |fear-producing |stimuli |arranged |from |least |to |most |frightening
, Positive |reinforcer |(reinforcer) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |that |
increases |the |frequency |of |a |response |it |follows
Positive |reinforcement |contingency |(reinforcement) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
The |response |contingent |presentation |of |a |reinforcer |resulting |in |an |increased |
frequency |of |that |response
Negative |reinforcer |(aversive |stimulus) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |
that |increases |the |future |frequency |of |a |response |that |its |removal |
(termination) |follows
Negative |reinforcement |contingency |(escape) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-The |
response |contingent |removal |of |a |negative |reinforcer |resulting |in |an |increased
|frequency |of |that |response
Punisher |(aversive |stimulus) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |that |
decreases |the |future |frequency |of |a |response |that |its |presentation |follows
Positive |punishment |contingency |(punishment) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-The |
responses |contingent |presentation |of |a |punisher |resulting |in |a |decreased |
frequency |of |that |response
Negative |punishment |contingency |(penalty) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
Response |contingent |removal |of |a |reinforcer |resulting |in |a |decreased |
frequency |of |that |response
Behavioral |contingency |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-The |occasion |for |a |response, |
the |response, |and |the |outcome |of |that |response
Correct Answers
Unconditioned |Stimulus |(US) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |that |elicits |
(assess) |a |response |without |previous |pairing |with |another |stimulus
Unconditioned |Response |(UR) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |response |elicited |
(caused) |by |an |unconditioned |stimulus
Conditioned |Stimulus |(CS) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |that |elicits |
(causes) |a |response |because |of |previous |pairing |with |another |stimulus
Conditioned |Response |(CR) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |response |elicited |
(caused) |by |a |conditioned |stimulus
Respondent |conditioning |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pairing |a |neutral |stimulus |
with |an |unconditioned |stimulus |causes |it |to |elicit |the |conditioned |response
Higher-order |respondent |conditioning |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Establishing |a |
conditioned |stimulus |by |pairing |a |neutral |stimulus |with |an |already |established
|conditioned |stimulus
Respondent |extinction |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Present |the |condiitoned |
stimulus |without |pairing |it |with |the |unconditioned |stimulus, |or |with |an |already
|established |conditioned |stimulus, |and |the |conditioned |stimulus |will |lose |its |
eliciting |power
Systematic |desentizaton |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Combining |relaxation |with |a |
hierarchy |of |fear-producing |stimuli |arranged |from |least |to |most |frightening
, Positive |reinforcer |(reinforcer) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |that |
increases |the |frequency |of |a |response |it |follows
Positive |reinforcement |contingency |(reinforcement) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
The |response |contingent |presentation |of |a |reinforcer |resulting |in |an |increased |
frequency |of |that |response
Negative |reinforcer |(aversive |stimulus) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |
that |increases |the |future |frequency |of |a |response |that |its |removal |
(termination) |follows
Negative |reinforcement |contingency |(escape) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-The |
response |contingent |removal |of |a |negative |reinforcer |resulting |in |an |increased
|frequency |of |that |response
Punisher |(aversive |stimulus) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A |stimulus |that |
decreases |the |future |frequency |of |a |response |that |its |presentation |follows
Positive |punishment |contingency |(punishment) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-The |
responses |contingent |presentation |of |a |punisher |resulting |in |a |decreased |
frequency |of |that |response
Negative |punishment |contingency |(penalty) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
Response |contingent |removal |of |a |reinforcer |resulting |in |a |decreased |
frequency |of |that |response
Behavioral |contingency |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-The |occasion |for |a |response, |
the |response, |and |the |outcome |of |that |response
