DONALD
RICHARD OF OROFACIAL
ISSELHARD
BRAND, STRUCTURES:
ANATOMY
DONALD A COMPREHENSIVE
OF OROFACIAL
E ISSELHARD APPROACH
STRUCTURES: 9TH EDITION
A COMPREHENSIVE BY RICHARD
APPROACH 9THWEDITION
BRAND,BY
TEST BANK
ANATOMY OF OROFACIAL STRUCTURES: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH 9TH EDITION BY RICHARD W BRAND, DONALD E
ISSELHARD ALL CHAPTERS COVERED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ 100% VERIFIED.
,ANATOMYEW
DONALD
RICHARD OF OROFACIAL
ISSELHARD
BRAND, STRUCTURES:
ANATOMY
DONALD A COMPREHENSIVE
OF OROFACIAL
E ISSELHARD APPROACH
STRUCTURES: 9TH EDITION
A COMPREHENSIVE BY RICHARD
APPROACH 9THWEDITION
BRAND,BY
UNIT I: INTRODUCTION
1. Oral Cavity
Unit I Test
Unit I Suggested Readings
UNIT II: DENTAL ANATOMY
2. The Tooth: Functions and Terms
3. Fundamental and Preventative Curvatures
4. Dentition
5. Development, Form, and Eruption
6. Occlusion
7. Dental Anomalies
8. Supporting Structures
9. Clinical Considerations
10. Tooth Identification
11. Root Morphology
12. Incisors
13. Canines
14. Premolars
15. Molars
16. Deciduous Dentition Unit
II Test
Unit II Suggested Readings
UNIT III: ORAL HISTOLOGY AND EMBRYOLOGY
17. Basic Tissues
18. Development of Orofacial Complex
19. Dental Lamina and Enamel Organ
20. Enamel, Dentin, and Pulp
21. Root Formation and Attachment Apparatus
22. Eruption and Shedding of Teeth
23. Oral Mucous Membrane
24. The Tongue
25. Histology of the Salivary Glands Unit III
Test
Unit III Suggested Readings
UNIT IV: HEAD AND NECK ANATOMY
26. Osteology of the Skull
27. Nose, Nasal Cavity, and Paranasal Sinuses
28. Muscles of Mastication, Hyoid Muscles, and Sternocleidomastoid and Trapezius
Muscles
29. Temporomandibular Joint
30. Muscles of Facial Expression
31. Soft Palate and Pharynx
32. Arterial Supply and Venous Drainage
33. Salivary Glands
34. Nervous System
35. Lymphatics and Spread of Dental Infection
36. Anatomical Considerations in Local Anesthesia
,ANATOMYEW
DONALD
RICHARD OF OROFACIAL
ISSELHARD
BRAND, STRUCTURES:
ANATOMY
DONALD A COMPREHENSIVE
OF OROFACIAL
E ISSELHARD APPROACH
STRUCTURES: 9TH EDITION
A COMPREHENSIVE BY RICHARD
APPROACH 9THWEDITION
BRAND,BY
Chapter 01: Oral Cavity
Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 9th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A diastema is a space between two teeth in the same arch. When this occurs
between the maxillary central incisors, it is often the result of a pronounced labial
frenum.
a. Both statements are true.
b. The first statement is true; the second statement is false.
c. The first statement is false; the second statement is true.
d. Both statements are false.
ANS >> A
A space, or lack of contact area, between any two teeth in the same arch is called a
diastema. When a diastema occurs between the maxillary central incisors, it is often
the result of a pronounced labial frenum extending to the crest of the alveolar ridge
and possibly over the ridge. This band of firm connective tissue causes the erupting
incisors to be pushed aside resulting in a diastema, or space. Correction of a
diastema usually involves surgical removal, or cutting, of the frenal tissue between
teeth.
REF: p. 3
OBJ: To describe the boundaries and sub-boundaries of the oral cavity and the
structures in each area
NAT: CDA: GC I.A.6. Identify basic oral anatomy and physiology, including but not
limited to: oral cavity. TOP: BLOOM: Remembering
2. Torus palatines are seen on the
a. soft palate
b. hard palate
c. alveolar ridge
d. oral pharynx
, ANATOMYEW
DONALD
RICHARD OF OROFACIAL
ISSELHARD
BRAND, STRUCTURES:
ANATOMY
DONALD A COMPREHENSIVE
OF OROFACIAL
E ISSELHARD APPROACH
STRUCTURES: 9TH EDITION
A COMPREHENSIVE BY RICHARD
APPROACH 9THWEDITION
BRAND,BY
ANS >> B
Torus palatines are excess bone growth and occurs in the midline of the hard palate.
It may grow to varying sizes and is generally only a problem when the construction of a
maxillary denture is necessary. In health, such bony protuberances, or excess bone