Test Bank Complete_
CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics 27th Edition,
By Maya Bunik, Myron J. Levin, Mark J. Abzug & Teri L. Schreiner
All Chapters 1-46| Latest 2025 Version| Verified Detailed Answers| Rated A+
From: [Bestmaxsolutions.Stuvia
,Chapter 2. The Newborn Infant ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Chapter 1. Advancing The Quality & Safety Of Care ------------------------------------------------------ 17
Chapter 3. Child Development And Behavior --------------------------------------------------------------- 27
Chapter 4. Adolescence ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 39
Chapter 5. Adolescent Substance Use Disorders ----------------------------------------------------------- 48
Chapter 6. Eating Disorders ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 59
Chapter 7. Child & Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders & Psychosocial Aspects Of Pediatrics ---- 67
Chapter 8. Child Abuse & Neglect ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 78
Chapter 9. Ambulatory & Office Pediatrics ------------------------------------------------------------------ 90
Chapter 10. Immunization ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 104
Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition & Its Disorders ---------------------------------------------- 157
Chapter 12. Emergencies & Injuries ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 166
Chapter 13. Pediatric Toxicology ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 170
Chapter 14. Critical Care---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 173
Chapter 15. Skin -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 181
Chapter 16. Eye --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192
Chapter 17. Oral Medicine And Dentistry ------------------------------------------------------------------ 202
Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, And Throat -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 209
Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract And Mediastinum -------------------------------------------------------- 219
Chapter 20. Cardiovascular Diseases ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 242
Chapter 21. Gastrointestinal Tract -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 264
Chapter 22. Liver And Pancreas ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 287
Chapter 23. Fluid, Electrolyte, And Acid-Base Disorders And Therapy ----------------------------- 325
Chapter 24. Kidney And Urinary Tract ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 334
Chapter 25. Neurologic And Muscular Disorders -------------------------------------------------------- 344
Chapter 26. Orthopedics --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 374
Chapter 27. Sports Medicine ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 405
Chapter 28. Rehabilitation Medicine------------------------------------------------------------------------ 414
Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 424
Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 428
,Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 442
Chapter 32. Pain Management And Palliative Care ---------------------------------------------------- 457
Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 465
Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 476
Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 489
Chapter 36. Inborn Errors Of Metabolism ----------------------------------------------------------------- 500
Chapter 37. Genetics And Dysmorphology ---------------------------------------------------------------- 501
Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 515
Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 520
Chapter 40. Infections: Viral And Rickettsial -------------------------------------------------------------- 524
Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection ------------------------------------------------ 533
Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial And Spirochetal ------------------------------------------------------- 536
Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic And Mycotic ------------------------------------------------------------ 544
Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections -------------------------------------------------------------- 546
Chapter 45. Travel Medicine ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 549
Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine And Reference Ranges -------------------------------- 563
,Chapter 2. The Newborn Infant
Maya Bunik: CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics 27th Edition, Test Bank
Multiple Choice
1. Which Milestone Is Developmentally Appropriate For A 2-Month-Old Infant When
The Nurse Pulls The Infant To A Sitting Position?
A. Head Lag Is Present When The Infants Trunk Is Lifted.
B. The Infant Is Able To Support The Head When The Trunk Is Lifted.
C. The Infant Is Briefly Able To Hold The Head Erect.
D. The Infant Is Fully Able To Support And Hold The Head In A Straight Line.
ANS: C
A 2-Month-Old Infant Is Able To Hold The Head Erect Only Briefly And Continues To
Have Some Head Lag. It Is Not Until 4 Months Of Age That The Infant Can Keep His Or
Her Head In A Straight Line When Pulled To A Sitting Position.
A. Head Lag Is Still Present At 2 Months, But This Choice Doesn’t Reflect The Partial
Ability To Hold The Head Briefly Erect, Which Occurs Around This Age.
B. Supporting The Head Independently Is Not Achieved Until About 4 Months Of Age.
D. Full Head Control (Straight Line With Trunk) Is Typical By 4–6 Months, Not 2
Month
2. Approximately What Should A Newborn Weigh At 1 Year Of Age If The Newborns
Birth Weight Was 7 Pounds 6 Ounces?
A. 14 3/4 Pounds
B. 22 1/8 Pounds
C. 29 1/2 Pounds
D. Unable To Estimate Weight At 1 Year
,ANS: B
An Infant Triples The Birth Weight By 1 Year Of Age. An Infant Doubles The Birth
Weight By 6 Months Of Age. An Infant Quadruples The Birth Weight By 2 Years Of
Age. Weight At 6 Months, 1 Year, And 2 Years Of Age Can Be Estimated From The
Birth Weight.
A. Represents Only A Doubling Of Birth Weight, Which Is Expected At 6 Months, Not
1 Year.
C. Overestimates The Expected Weight—Quadrupling Occurs Closer To 2 Years.
D. Weight At 1 Year Can Be Estimated Based On Growth Patterns; Thus, It Is Not
“Unable To Estimate.”
3. Which Statement Made By A Parent Would Be Consistent With A Developmental
Delay?
A. I Have Noticed That My 9-Month-Old Infant Responds Consistently To The
Sound Of His Name.
B. I Have Noticed That My 12-Month-Old Child Does Not Get Herself To A Sitting
Position Or Pull To Stand.
C. I Am So Happy When My 1 1/2-Month-Old Infant Smiles At Me.
D. My 5-Month-Old Infant Is Not Rolling Over In Both Directions Yet.
ANS: B
Critical Developmental Milestones For Gross Motor Development In A 12 Month Old
Include Standing Briefly Without Support, Getting To A Sitting Position, And Pulling To
Stand. If A 12-Month- Old Child Does Not Perform These Activities, It May Be
Indicative Of A Developmental Delay. An Infant Who Responds To His Name At 9
Months Of Age Is Demonstrating Abilities To Both Hear And Interpret Sound. A Social
Smile Is Present By 2 Months Of Age. Rolling Over In Both Directions Is Not A Critical
Milestone For Gross Motor Development Until The Child Reaches 6 Months Of Age.
A. Responding To One’s Name By 9 Months Shows Normal Auditory And Cognitive
Development.
, C. A Social Smile Develops Around 6–8 Weeks, So This Is Appropriate.
D. Rolling Over In Both Directions Is Not Expected Until About 6 Months, So Lack Of It
At 5 Months Is Not A Delay.
4. At A Healthy 2-Month-Old Infants Well-Child Clinic Visit, The Nurse Should Give
Which Immunizations?
A. DTAP, IPV, HEPB, HIB, PCV, Rotavirus
B. MMR, DTAP, PVC, And IPV
C. Hib, DTAP, Rotavirus, And OPV
D. Hib And MMR, IPV, And Rotavirus
ANS: A
DTAP, IPV, HEPB, Hib, PCV, And Rotavirus Are The Appropriate Sequence Of
Immunizations For A Healthy 2-Month-Old Infant. MMR Is Given At Or After 12
Months Of Age. Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) Is No Longer Administered In The U.S.
B. MMR Is Not Given Until 12 Months.
C. OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) Is Discontinued In The U.S. And Replaced With IPV.
D. Includes MMR, Which Is Inappropriate For A 2-Month-Old.
5. The Nurse Advises The Mother Of A 3-Month-Old Infant, Exclusively Breast-Fed, To:
A. Start Giving The Infant A Vitamin D Supplement.
B. Start Using An Infant Feeder And Add Rice Cereal To The Formula.
C. Start Feeding The Infant Rice Cereal With A Spoon At The Evening Feeding.
D. Continue Breast-Feeding Without Any Supplements.
ANS: A
Breast Milk Does Not Provide An Adequate Amount Of Dietary Vitamin D. Infants Who
Are Exclusively Breast-Fed Need Vitamin D Supplements To Prevent Rickets. An Infant
Feeder Is An Inappropriate Method Of Providing The Infant With Caloric Intake. Solid
CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics 27th Edition,
By Maya Bunik, Myron J. Levin, Mark J. Abzug & Teri L. Schreiner
All Chapters 1-46| Latest 2025 Version| Verified Detailed Answers| Rated A+
From: [Bestmaxsolutions.Stuvia
,Chapter 2. The Newborn Infant ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Chapter 1. Advancing The Quality & Safety Of Care ------------------------------------------------------ 17
Chapter 3. Child Development And Behavior --------------------------------------------------------------- 27
Chapter 4. Adolescence ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 39
Chapter 5. Adolescent Substance Use Disorders ----------------------------------------------------------- 48
Chapter 6. Eating Disorders ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 59
Chapter 7. Child & Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders & Psychosocial Aspects Of Pediatrics ---- 67
Chapter 8. Child Abuse & Neglect ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 78
Chapter 9. Ambulatory & Office Pediatrics ------------------------------------------------------------------ 90
Chapter 10. Immunization ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 104
Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition & Its Disorders ---------------------------------------------- 157
Chapter 12. Emergencies & Injuries ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 166
Chapter 13. Pediatric Toxicology ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 170
Chapter 14. Critical Care---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 173
Chapter 15. Skin -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 181
Chapter 16. Eye --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192
Chapter 17. Oral Medicine And Dentistry ------------------------------------------------------------------ 202
Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, And Throat -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 209
Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract And Mediastinum -------------------------------------------------------- 219
Chapter 20. Cardiovascular Diseases ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 242
Chapter 21. Gastrointestinal Tract -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 264
Chapter 22. Liver And Pancreas ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 287
Chapter 23. Fluid, Electrolyte, And Acid-Base Disorders And Therapy ----------------------------- 325
Chapter 24. Kidney And Urinary Tract ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 334
Chapter 25. Neurologic And Muscular Disorders -------------------------------------------------------- 344
Chapter 26. Orthopedics --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 374
Chapter 27. Sports Medicine ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 405
Chapter 28. Rehabilitation Medicine------------------------------------------------------------------------ 414
Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 424
Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 428
,Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 442
Chapter 32. Pain Management And Palliative Care ---------------------------------------------------- 457
Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 465
Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 476
Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 489
Chapter 36. Inborn Errors Of Metabolism ----------------------------------------------------------------- 500
Chapter 37. Genetics And Dysmorphology ---------------------------------------------------------------- 501
Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 515
Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 520
Chapter 40. Infections: Viral And Rickettsial -------------------------------------------------------------- 524
Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection ------------------------------------------------ 533
Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial And Spirochetal ------------------------------------------------------- 536
Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic And Mycotic ------------------------------------------------------------ 544
Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections -------------------------------------------------------------- 546
Chapter 45. Travel Medicine ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 549
Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine And Reference Ranges -------------------------------- 563
,Chapter 2. The Newborn Infant
Maya Bunik: CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics 27th Edition, Test Bank
Multiple Choice
1. Which Milestone Is Developmentally Appropriate For A 2-Month-Old Infant When
The Nurse Pulls The Infant To A Sitting Position?
A. Head Lag Is Present When The Infants Trunk Is Lifted.
B. The Infant Is Able To Support The Head When The Trunk Is Lifted.
C. The Infant Is Briefly Able To Hold The Head Erect.
D. The Infant Is Fully Able To Support And Hold The Head In A Straight Line.
ANS: C
A 2-Month-Old Infant Is Able To Hold The Head Erect Only Briefly And Continues To
Have Some Head Lag. It Is Not Until 4 Months Of Age That The Infant Can Keep His Or
Her Head In A Straight Line When Pulled To A Sitting Position.
A. Head Lag Is Still Present At 2 Months, But This Choice Doesn’t Reflect The Partial
Ability To Hold The Head Briefly Erect, Which Occurs Around This Age.
B. Supporting The Head Independently Is Not Achieved Until About 4 Months Of Age.
D. Full Head Control (Straight Line With Trunk) Is Typical By 4–6 Months, Not 2
Month
2. Approximately What Should A Newborn Weigh At 1 Year Of Age If The Newborns
Birth Weight Was 7 Pounds 6 Ounces?
A. 14 3/4 Pounds
B. 22 1/8 Pounds
C. 29 1/2 Pounds
D. Unable To Estimate Weight At 1 Year
,ANS: B
An Infant Triples The Birth Weight By 1 Year Of Age. An Infant Doubles The Birth
Weight By 6 Months Of Age. An Infant Quadruples The Birth Weight By 2 Years Of
Age. Weight At 6 Months, 1 Year, And 2 Years Of Age Can Be Estimated From The
Birth Weight.
A. Represents Only A Doubling Of Birth Weight, Which Is Expected At 6 Months, Not
1 Year.
C. Overestimates The Expected Weight—Quadrupling Occurs Closer To 2 Years.
D. Weight At 1 Year Can Be Estimated Based On Growth Patterns; Thus, It Is Not
“Unable To Estimate.”
3. Which Statement Made By A Parent Would Be Consistent With A Developmental
Delay?
A. I Have Noticed That My 9-Month-Old Infant Responds Consistently To The
Sound Of His Name.
B. I Have Noticed That My 12-Month-Old Child Does Not Get Herself To A Sitting
Position Or Pull To Stand.
C. I Am So Happy When My 1 1/2-Month-Old Infant Smiles At Me.
D. My 5-Month-Old Infant Is Not Rolling Over In Both Directions Yet.
ANS: B
Critical Developmental Milestones For Gross Motor Development In A 12 Month Old
Include Standing Briefly Without Support, Getting To A Sitting Position, And Pulling To
Stand. If A 12-Month- Old Child Does Not Perform These Activities, It May Be
Indicative Of A Developmental Delay. An Infant Who Responds To His Name At 9
Months Of Age Is Demonstrating Abilities To Both Hear And Interpret Sound. A Social
Smile Is Present By 2 Months Of Age. Rolling Over In Both Directions Is Not A Critical
Milestone For Gross Motor Development Until The Child Reaches 6 Months Of Age.
A. Responding To One’s Name By 9 Months Shows Normal Auditory And Cognitive
Development.
, C. A Social Smile Develops Around 6–8 Weeks, So This Is Appropriate.
D. Rolling Over In Both Directions Is Not Expected Until About 6 Months, So Lack Of It
At 5 Months Is Not A Delay.
4. At A Healthy 2-Month-Old Infants Well-Child Clinic Visit, The Nurse Should Give
Which Immunizations?
A. DTAP, IPV, HEPB, HIB, PCV, Rotavirus
B. MMR, DTAP, PVC, And IPV
C. Hib, DTAP, Rotavirus, And OPV
D. Hib And MMR, IPV, And Rotavirus
ANS: A
DTAP, IPV, HEPB, Hib, PCV, And Rotavirus Are The Appropriate Sequence Of
Immunizations For A Healthy 2-Month-Old Infant. MMR Is Given At Or After 12
Months Of Age. Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) Is No Longer Administered In The U.S.
B. MMR Is Not Given Until 12 Months.
C. OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) Is Discontinued In The U.S. And Replaced With IPV.
D. Includes MMR, Which Is Inappropriate For A 2-Month-Old.
5. The Nurse Advises The Mother Of A 3-Month-Old Infant, Exclusively Breast-Fed, To:
A. Start Giving The Infant A Vitamin D Supplement.
B. Start Using An Infant Feeder And Add Rice Cereal To The Formula.
C. Start Feeding The Infant Rice Cereal With A Spoon At The Evening Feeding.
D. Continue Breast-Feeding Without Any Supplements.
ANS: A
Breast Milk Does Not Provide An Adequate Amount Of Dietary Vitamin D. Infants Who
Are Exclusively Breast-Fed Need Vitamin D Supplements To Prevent Rickets. An Infant
Feeder Is An Inappropriate Method Of Providing The Infant With Caloric Intake. Solid
