TEST BANK For Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 16th Edition by Gerard J. Tortora, Verified.|| Chapters 1 - 29||COMPREHENSIVE TEST BANK ,UPDATED EDITION.

,Chapter 01 An Introduction to the Human Body
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




Question type: Multiple Choice :
mj mj mj mj




1) Which describes the study of the functions of body structures?
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




a) Anatomy
b) Physiology
c) Endocrinology
d) Histology
e) Immunology

Answer: b Diff mj mj




iculty: Easy mj


Bloomcode: Knowledge mj


Learning Objective 1: LO 1.1 Define anatomy and phy
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


siology, and name several branches of these sciences.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


Section Reference 1: Sec 1.1 Anatomy and Physiology Define
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




d Question type: Multiple Choice
mj mj mj mj




2) A group of cells that work together to perform a particular function is a(n)
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




a) tissue.
b) organ.
c) molecules.
d) compounds.
e) organism.

Answer: a Diff mj mj




iculty: Easymj


Bloomcode: Knowledge mj


Learning Objective 1: LO1.2 Identify the locations and functions of each of the organ system
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


s and major organs of the human body.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


Section Reference 1: Sec 1.2 Levels of Structural Organization and Body Systems.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj

,Question type: Multiple Selection
mj mj mj




3) What process occurs when amino acids build new proteins? Select all that apply.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




a) Metabolism
b) Anabolism
c) Catabolism
d) Responsiveness
e) Differentiation

Answer 1: a mj mj


Answer 2: b mj mj




Difficulty: Medium Blo mj mj


omcode: Application mj


Learning Objective 1: LO1.3 Define the important life processes of the human body.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


Section Reference 1: Sec 1.3 Characteristics of the Living Human Organism
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




Question type: Essay mj mj




4) How are reproduction, differentiation and growth related?
mj mj mj mj mj mj




Answer:

Difficulty: Hard Bloom mj mj


code: Synthesis mj


Learning Objective 1: LO1.3 Define the important life processes of the human body.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


Section Reference 1: Sec 1.3 Characteristics of the Living Human Organism
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


Solution: Reproduction occurs through the fertilization of an ovum by a sperm cell to form
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


a zygote, followed by repeated cell divisions and the differentiation of these cells. Growth is
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


an increase in body size that results from an increase in the size of existing cells, an increas
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


e in the number of cells, or both.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




Question type: Multiple Choice mj mj mj




5) The two organ systems that predominantly regulate and maintain homeostasis are the
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




a) cardiovascular and integumentary systems. mj mj mj


b) nervous and endocrine systems. mj mj mj


c) cardiovascular and respiratory systems. mj mj mj

, d) respiratory and muscular systems. mj mj mj


e) urinary and integumentary systems.
mj mj mj




Answer: b Diff mj mj




iculty: Easy mj


Bloomcode: Comprehension mj


Learning Objective 1: LO1.4 Explain the importance of homeostasis and describe the relation
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


ship of homeostatic imbalances to disorders.
mj mj mj mj mj


Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Homeostasis
mj mj mj mj mj




6) Which body fluid fills the narrow spaces between cells and tissues?
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




a) Lymph
b) Blood plasma mj


c) Interstitial fluid mj


d) Intracellular fluid mj


e) Vitreous body mj




Answer: c Difficul mj mj




ty: Medium
mj


loomcode: Application mj


Learning Objective 1: LO1.4 Explain the importance of homeostasis and describe the relation
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


ship of homeostatic imbalances to disorders.
mj mj mj mj mj


Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Homeostasis Qu
mj mj mj mj mj mj




estion type: Essay
mj mj




7) Describe the differences between positive and negative feedback systems.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj




Answer:

Difficulty: Medium Blo mj mj


omcode: Analysis mj


Learning Objective 1: LO1.4 Explain the importance of homeostasis and describe the relation
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


ship of homeostatic imbalances to disorders.
mj mj mj mj mj


Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Homeostasis
mj mj mj mj mj


Solution: A positive feedback system will strengthen or reinforce a change in one of the body
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


's controlled conditions while a negative feedback system will reverse a change in a controll
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj


ed condition.
mj