Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 3rd Edition meyer Nursin
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
g Test Bank
mj mj
,Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 3rd Edition meyer Nursin mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
g Test Bank
mj mj
Test Bank mj
to accompany
mj
Psychopharmacology, Third Edition mj mj
Meyer • Quenzer mj mj
Chapter 1: Principles of Pharmacology mj mj mj mj
Multiple Choice mj
1. mj
refer(s) to specific molecular changes that occur when a drug binds to a particula
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
r target site or receptor, while
mj mj mj mj mj
are the resulting widespread alterationsin function.
mj mj mj mj m
j mj
a. Drug action; therapeutic effects
mj mj mj
b. Side effects; drug effects
mj mj mj
c. Therapeutic effects; side effects mj mj mj
d. Drug action; drug effects mj mj mj
Answer: d mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
2. After drug administration has occurred, the amount of drug in the blood that is fre
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
e tobind at specific target sites is referred to as
mj m
j mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. the therapeutic dose.
mj mj
b. first-pass effects. mj
c. bioavailability.
d. ED50.
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
3. The specific molecular changes that occur when a drug binds to a particular target
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
siteor receptor are referred to as
m
j mj mj mj mj mj
a. drug effects. mj
b. drug action. mj
c. side effects. mj
d. placebo effects. mj
Answer: b mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
4. Which of the following is not a possible explanation for placebo effects?
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. Pavlovian conditioning mj
b. Genetic variation mj
c. Drug competition mj
d. Expectation of outcome mj mj
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.COM
Page 1 of 247
mj mj mj
,Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 3rd Edition meyer Nursin mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
g Test Bank
mj mj
5. The administration of oxytocin has been proposed as a treatment for autism. mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. intravenous
b. oral
c. intranasal
d. intracerebral
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
6. Which factor does not affect the pharmacokinetics of a drug?
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. Route of administration
mj mj
b. Lipid solubility mj
c. Depot binding mj
d. Drug action mj
Answer: d mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
7. First-pass metabolism occurs when drugs are taken
mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. orally.
b. intravenously.
c. subcutaneously.
d. nasally.
Answer: a mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
8. The area postrema is one area in the brain where the
mj mj is not complete.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. cerebrospinal fluid mj
b. blood–brain barrier mj
c. choroid plexus mj
d. phospholipid membrane mj
Answer: b mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
9. First-pass metabolism occurs with orally administered drugs because
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. their absorption is slowed by food.
mj mj mj mj mj
b. drugs absorbed into the bloodstream from the stomach go to the liver on the wa
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
y togeneral circulation.
mj m
j mj
c. drugs must first survive the acidic environment of the stomach.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
d. salivary enzymes in the mouth begin the process of metabolism.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Answer: b mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
10. Toxic substances in the blood trigger a vomiting response by activating the
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. blood–brain barrier. mj
b. choroid plexus. mj
c. area postrema.
mj
d. median eminence. mj
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Page 2 of 247
mj mj mj
, Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 3rd Edition meyer Nursin mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
g Test Bank
mj mj
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
11. Drugs administered _ mj have the most rapid onset of action. mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. subcutaneously
b. intramuscularly
c. orally
d. intravenously
Answer: d mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
12. Ionization of a drug depends on the
mj of the solution and the
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
of thedrug.
mj m
j
a. pH; pKa
mj
b. pKa; pH mj
c. concentration; lipid solubility mj mj
d. pH; concentration
mj
Answer: a mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
13. The absorption of a drug depends on all of the following except
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. lipid solubility.
mj
b. ionization.
c. body temperature.
mj
d. the concentration of the drug.
mj mj mj mj
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
14. Drugs that are mjshould be avoided by women of childbearing age.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. teratogenic
b. able to cross the placental barrier
mj mj mj mj mj
c. psychoactive
d. highly lipid-soluble
mj
Answer: a mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
15. Agents that induce developmental abnormalities in a fetus are known as
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. psychoactive drugs. mj
b. illicit drugs.
mj
c. teratogens.
d. placental drugs. mj
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
16. Depot binding is said to occur when drugs
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. bind to their target sites.
mj mj mj mj
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Page 3 of 247
mj mj mj
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
g Test Bank
mj mj
,Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 3rd Edition meyer Nursin mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
g Test Bank
mj mj
Test Bank mj
to accompany
mj
Psychopharmacology, Third Edition mj mj
Meyer • Quenzer mj mj
Chapter 1: Principles of Pharmacology mj mj mj mj
Multiple Choice mj
1. mj
refer(s) to specific molecular changes that occur when a drug binds to a particula
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
r target site or receptor, while
mj mj mj mj mj
are the resulting widespread alterationsin function.
mj mj mj mj m
j mj
a. Drug action; therapeutic effects
mj mj mj
b. Side effects; drug effects
mj mj mj
c. Therapeutic effects; side effects mj mj mj
d. Drug action; drug effects mj mj mj
Answer: d mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
2. After drug administration has occurred, the amount of drug in the blood that is fre
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
e tobind at specific target sites is referred to as
mj m
j mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. the therapeutic dose.
mj mj
b. first-pass effects. mj
c. bioavailability.
d. ED50.
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
3. The specific molecular changes that occur when a drug binds to a particular target
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
siteor receptor are referred to as
m
j mj mj mj mj mj
a. drug effects. mj
b. drug action. mj
c. side effects. mj
d. placebo effects. mj
Answer: b mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
4. Which of the following is not a possible explanation for placebo effects?
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. Pavlovian conditioning mj
b. Genetic variation mj
c. Drug competition mj
d. Expectation of outcome mj mj
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.COM
Page 1 of 247
mj mj mj
,Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 3rd Edition meyer Nursin mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
g Test Bank
mj mj
5. The administration of oxytocin has been proposed as a treatment for autism. mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. intravenous
b. oral
c. intranasal
d. intracerebral
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
6. Which factor does not affect the pharmacokinetics of a drug?
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. Route of administration
mj mj
b. Lipid solubility mj
c. Depot binding mj
d. Drug action mj
Answer: d mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
7. First-pass metabolism occurs when drugs are taken
mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. orally.
b. intravenously.
c. subcutaneously.
d. nasally.
Answer: a mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
8. The area postrema is one area in the brain where the
mj mj is not complete.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. cerebrospinal fluid mj
b. blood–brain barrier mj
c. choroid plexus mj
d. phospholipid membrane mj
Answer: b mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
9. First-pass metabolism occurs with orally administered drugs because
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. their absorption is slowed by food.
mj mj mj mj mj
b. drugs absorbed into the bloodstream from the stomach go to the liver on the wa
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
y togeneral circulation.
mj m
j mj
c. drugs must first survive the acidic environment of the stomach.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
d. salivary enzymes in the mouth begin the process of metabolism.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Answer: b mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
10. Toxic substances in the blood trigger a vomiting response by activating the
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. blood–brain barrier. mj
b. choroid plexus. mj
c. area postrema.
mj
d. median eminence. mj
WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.COM
Page 2 of 247
mj mj mj
, Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 3rd Edition meyer Nursin mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
g Test Bank
mj mj
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
11. Drugs administered _ mj have the most rapid onset of action. mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. subcutaneously
b. intramuscularly
c. orally
d. intravenously
Answer: d mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
12. Ionization of a drug depends on the
mj of the solution and the
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
of thedrug.
mj m
j
a. pH; pKa
mj
b. pKa; pH mj
c. concentration; lipid solubility mj mj
d. pH; concentration
mj
Answer: a mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
13. The absorption of a drug depends on all of the following except
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. lipid solubility.
mj
b. ionization.
c. body temperature.
mj
d. the concentration of the drug.
mj mj mj mj
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
14. Drugs that are mjshould be avoided by women of childbearing age.
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. teratogenic
b. able to cross the placental barrier
mj mj mj mj mj
c. psychoactive
d. highly lipid-soluble
mj
Answer: a mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
15. Agents that induce developmental abnormalities in a fetus are known as
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. psychoactive drugs. mj
b. illicit drugs.
mj
c. teratogens.
d. placental drugs. mj
Answer: c mj
Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
mj mj mj mj mj mj
16. Depot binding is said to occur when drugs
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
a. bind to their target sites.
mj mj mj mj
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Page 3 of 247
mj mj mj