NURS-535 Musculoskeletal Exam 2026
Questions and Answers
Which of the following disorders is usually associated with adduction of the
forefoot?
a. internal femoral torsion
b. idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus
c. genu Valgum
d. internal tibial torsion - Correct answer-b. idiopathic congenital talipes
equinovarus
Idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus AKA clubfoot is a congenital birth
disorder in which the forefoot is in an adducted supination, the hind foot is
inverted, & the foot remains in plantar flexion.
The most common rheumatoid disease of childhood is:
a. SLE
b. Kawasaki disease
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, c. JIA (juvenile idiopathic arthritis)
d. LCPD (Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease) - Correct answer-c. JIA (juvenile idiopathic
arthritis)
JIA is the most common rheumatologic disease with an autoimmune basis and
represents a group of conditions with onset of Sxs in children at or younger than 16
years that causes chronic inflammation of at least one synovial joint for 6 wks or
more.
Radiographic findings of disease progression and sphericity of the femoral head
are helpful in the diagnosis and follow up of:
a. Transient synovitis of the hip
b. Osgood Schlatter disease
c. LCPD
d. SCFE (Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis) - Correct answer-c. LCPD
LCPD from an infarction of the bony epiphysis of the femoral head & often
presents as avascular necrosis of the femoral head.
Radiographs depict stages of progression & remodeling & are important in Dx and
management.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
Questions and Answers
Which of the following disorders is usually associated with adduction of the
forefoot?
a. internal femoral torsion
b. idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus
c. genu Valgum
d. internal tibial torsion - Correct answer-b. idiopathic congenital talipes
equinovarus
Idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus AKA clubfoot is a congenital birth
disorder in which the forefoot is in an adducted supination, the hind foot is
inverted, & the foot remains in plantar flexion.
The most common rheumatoid disease of childhood is:
a. SLE
b. Kawasaki disease
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
, c. JIA (juvenile idiopathic arthritis)
d. LCPD (Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease) - Correct answer-c. JIA (juvenile idiopathic
arthritis)
JIA is the most common rheumatologic disease with an autoimmune basis and
represents a group of conditions with onset of Sxs in children at or younger than 16
years that causes chronic inflammation of at least one synovial joint for 6 wks or
more.
Radiographic findings of disease progression and sphericity of the femoral head
are helpful in the diagnosis and follow up of:
a. Transient synovitis of the hip
b. Osgood Schlatter disease
c. LCPD
d. SCFE (Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis) - Correct answer-c. LCPD
LCPD from an infarction of the bony epiphysis of the femoral head & often
presents as avascular necrosis of the femoral head.
Radiographs depict stages of progression & remodeling & are important in Dx and
management.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2