HEMODIALYSIS TECHNICIAN EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS.
While technical staff are preforming duties in the dialysis unit which team member
must always be present A. Registered nurse
B. Medical director for unit
C. Lab technician ~
Correct Answer ~A. Registered nurse
Two techs are heatedly discussing pt care situation. Which team member is responsible
for disciplinary action
A. Registered practical nurse
B. Human resource manager
C. Dialysis nurse manager ~
Correct Answer ~C. Dialysis nurse manager
Which credentialing agency for dialysis includes items such as water treatment and
dialysate preparation and complication of dialysis as part of their practice domains
A. Board of nephrology examiners nursing in technology
B. Nephrology nursing certification commission
C. National nephrology certification organization ~
Correct Answer ~C. NNCO
,Prior to starting dialysis what must the technician and or nurse verify
A. That patient has provided informed written consent for dialysis
B. That the patient has not eaten any food or beverages for the last six hours
C. That the patient has a driver to pick him up after dialysis ~
Correct Answer ~A. Consent
Which external agencies provide additional guidelines and standards in the areas of
infectious disease testing immunizations dialysis treatment safety and infection control?
A. Centers for disease control and prevention
B. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid service
C. Association for the advancement of medical instrumentation
D. Council of nephrology ~
Correct Answer ~A B and C
Prior to passing the Social Security amendments treatment for chronic kidney disease
was available only to few who met certain criteria. The amendments extended Medicare
coverage for almost all patients who signed the amendment and then what year
A. Jimmy Carter in 1979
B. Richard Nixon 1972
C. John f Kennedy 1961 ~
Correct Answer ~B. Richard Nixon 1972
Which organization recently approved by CMS to be an independent organization
allowed to conduct surveys for Medicare certification fostering faster approval for
dialysis clinics
A. National kidney foundation
B. Medicare bundle dialysis prospective payment system
,C. National dialysis accreditation commission ~
Correct Answer ~C. NDAC
What is the composition of saline
A. 10% salt added to water
B. Albumin
C. 0.9g of sodium chloride and 100ml of water ~
Correct Answer ~C. 0.9g of sodium and 100ml of h2o
When caring for a patient if the dialysate solution contains two little sodium the water
may shift into the patient's blood cells which signs or symptoms would you see
A. Hypotension
B. Cramping
C. Thirst
D. Headache ~
Correct Answer ~A and B
Which buffer is the major plasma buffer therefor important during dialysis
A. Bicarbonate
B. Amino acid
C. Protein ~
Correct Answer ~A. Bicarbonate
While reviewing the body weight for a dialysis patient the tech knows that ——— of the
total amount of water is contained in the intracellular fluid compartment
A. 20%
, B. 30%
C. 40% ~
Correct Answer ~C. 40%
How much water is lost through evaporation form lungs every day
A. 250-499 ml of water
B. 700-1,000 ml of water
C. 1500-2000 ml of water ~
Correct Answer ~B.
A patient asks to explain what the normal kidney does in addition to making urine
what's the response
A. Regulate fluid volume in body
B. Regulate pH in blood
C. produce erythropoietin that controls red blood cell production
D. I receptor sites for several hormones ~
Correct Answer ~All of the above
A patient with a renal failure asks if his candies will regenerate how does the technician
answer
A. With a diet low in sodium and exercise there's a good chance you'll get some function
back
B. If nephrons are damaged they do no regenerate
C. If the heart can pump in a blood to the kidney there is a possibility that some of the
nephrons can regenerate ~
Correct Answer ~B. If nephrons are damaged they won't regenerate