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Material
Chapter 01: Maternity and Women’s Health Care Today
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Foundations of Maternal-Newborn & Women’s Health Nursing, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE v v
1. A nurse educator is teaching a group of nursing students about the history of family-
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centered maternity care. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching
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session
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?
a. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 promoted family-centered care.
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b. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor prompted family-centered care.
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c. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth increased the vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
practi ce of family-centered care.
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d. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than
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i n a nursery initiated the practice of family-centered care.
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ANS: D v v
As research began to identify the benefits of early, extended parent–
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infant contact, parents began to insist that the infant remain with them. This gradually deve
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loped into the practice of rooming-in and finally to family-
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centered maternity care. The Sheppard-Towner Act provided funds for
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state- managed programs for mothers and children but did not promote
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family-
centered care. The changes in pharmacologic management of labor were not a factor in
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fami ly-centered maternity care. Family-centered care was a request by parents, not
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physicians.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application v v v v
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning MSC: Patient Needs: Health
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v v Pro motion and Maintenance
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2. Expectant parents ask a prenatal nursemeducator, ―Which setting for childbirth limits t
NRIGB.C
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he amount of parent–
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infant interacUti o nS? ‖ NW h iTc h a nswOer should themnursemprovidemformthese parents in
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ord er to assist themmin choosing an appropriate birth setting?
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a. Birth center vv
b. Home birth vv
c. Traditional hospital birth vv vv
d. Labor, birth, and recovery room vv vv vv vv
ANS: C v v
In the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only short feeding perio
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ds, and the infant is cared for in a separate nursery. Birth centers are set up to allow an
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incr ease in parent–infant contact. Home births allow the greatest amount of parent–
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infant contact. The labor, birth, recovery, and postpartum room setting allows for
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increased parent–infant contact.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding
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OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning MSC: Patient Needs: Health
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v v Pro motion and Maintenance
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3. Which statement best describes the advantage of a labor, birth, recovery, and
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postpartu m (LDRP) room?
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a. The family is in a familiar environment.
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Materialb. They are less expensive than traditional hospital rooms.
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c. The infant is removed to the nursery to allow the mother to rest.
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Materiald. The woman‘s support system is encouraged to stay until discharge.
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ANS: Dv v
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