Certified Paraoptometric (CPO) Exam
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1. Accounts Payable: Outstanding business obligations that are owed to others.
2. Accounts Receivable: Outstanding obligations owed to the business by others.
3. Cash Flow Statement: A picture of all cash inflows and outflows within the business.
4. Gross Profit: The percentage of business income before expenses.
5. Just in Time (JIT): A strategy to improve a business return on investment.
6. Net Income/Profit: Revenues minus expenses.
7. Net Worth: The total value of a business.
8. Return on Investment (ROI): A measurement of success of a project; the percent of profit earned on
an investment.
9. An optometrist is licensed by which governing body:: State
10. The person generally responsible for grinding or duplicating lenses is the:: -
Optician
11. A doctor of medicine specializing in surgery is an:: Ophthalmologist
12. Ophthalmic Medical Personnel can do all BUT: Offer medical diagnoses
13. A person who collects patient data, administers tests of the patient's visual
capabilities, and assists in office management would be best described as
a/an: Paraoptometric
14. When a staff member receives a call but is busy with a patient, the person
answering the phone should politely ask: for a return number or if someone else might be of
assistance
15. Prior to scheduling a patient appointment, what should be done first?: Make
certain the purpose of the visit is known, to schedule properly
16. What is the most straightforward type of filing system?: Alphabetical
17. Which is not a part of implementing HIPAA?: Unlimited PHI disclosure for staff developing
crisis.
18. Which is not required for documentation of released PHI?: Age, name, password
19. Ciliary Muscle: The muscle inside of the eyeball that alters the shape of the crystalline lens. It has direct
control over the focusing ability of the eye.
20. Medial Rectus: The most powerful of the extraocular muscles. Turns the eye toward the nose.
21. Inferior Rectus: Its primary action is to turn the eye downward.
22. Lateral Rectus: Its only action is to move the eyes away from the nose.
23. Superior Rectus: Its primary action is to move the eye upward.
, Certified Paraoptometric (CPO) Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_i0r2ux
24. Superior Oblique: Rotates eye down and inward
25. Inferior Oblique: Rotates eye up and outward
26. Anterior Chamber: The area inside the eye, behind the cornea, and in front of the iris.
27. Aqueous humor: a clear, watery fluid produced by the ciliary body. It provides nutrients for the lens and
posterior cornea.
28. Choroid: Sandwiched between the sclera and the retina. This nourishes the retina.
29. Conjunctiva: clear, cellophane-like tissue that covers the sclera and the inside surface of the eyelids. The
*palpebral* _______ lines the lids, while the *bulbar* _______ covers the sclera.
30. Fovea Centralis: Area in the macula where visual acuity is the sharpest.
31. Macula: The central part of the retina, which is used for seeing detail.
32. Posterior Chamber: The area behind the iris and in front of the lens.
33. Rods: Photoreceptors that provide black/white vision and are the most sensitive.
34. Cones: Photoreceptors responsible for color vision and for clear central vision.
35. Sclera: The white portion of the eye made up of a tough, fibrous tissue that gives shape and structure to the
eyeball.
36. Vitreous Humor: A thick, clear, jelly-like substance that fills the eye between the lens and the retina. This
serves to support the retina and helps keep the eye round.
37. Ocular Adnexa: The adjacent structures of the eye, such as eyelids, lashes, eyebrows, lacrimal apparatus,
tarsal plates, orbit, extraocular muscles and conjunctiva.
38. Sinuses: Air spaces within the bones.
39. Lacrimal Gland: The gland that supplies most of the tears to the eye.
40. Lacrimal Duct: The drainage system for tears.
41. Nasolacrimal Duct: The drainage system for the tears to leave the eye.
42. Amblyopia: A loss of vision in one or both eyes.
43. Aphakia: When a cataract progress to the degree that it interferes with vision, the crystalline lens can be
surgically removed.
Absence of the lens in the eye.
44. Chalazion: As the inflammation resolves in a hordeolum, it will sometimes leave a granuloma (small lump).
45. Blepharitis: Inflammation of the lid margin.
46. Diabetic Retinopathy: Due to poor blood circulation that occurs with diabetes mellitus, new blood vesse
growth often develops in the retina.
47. Esotropia: A form of strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward.
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_i0r2ux
1. Accounts Payable: Outstanding business obligations that are owed to others.
2. Accounts Receivable: Outstanding obligations owed to the business by others.
3. Cash Flow Statement: A picture of all cash inflows and outflows within the business.
4. Gross Profit: The percentage of business income before expenses.
5. Just in Time (JIT): A strategy to improve a business return on investment.
6. Net Income/Profit: Revenues minus expenses.
7. Net Worth: The total value of a business.
8. Return on Investment (ROI): A measurement of success of a project; the percent of profit earned on
an investment.
9. An optometrist is licensed by which governing body:: State
10. The person generally responsible for grinding or duplicating lenses is the:: -
Optician
11. A doctor of medicine specializing in surgery is an:: Ophthalmologist
12. Ophthalmic Medical Personnel can do all BUT: Offer medical diagnoses
13. A person who collects patient data, administers tests of the patient's visual
capabilities, and assists in office management would be best described as
a/an: Paraoptometric
14. When a staff member receives a call but is busy with a patient, the person
answering the phone should politely ask: for a return number or if someone else might be of
assistance
15. Prior to scheduling a patient appointment, what should be done first?: Make
certain the purpose of the visit is known, to schedule properly
16. What is the most straightforward type of filing system?: Alphabetical
17. Which is not a part of implementing HIPAA?: Unlimited PHI disclosure for staff developing
crisis.
18. Which is not required for documentation of released PHI?: Age, name, password
19. Ciliary Muscle: The muscle inside of the eyeball that alters the shape of the crystalline lens. It has direct
control over the focusing ability of the eye.
20. Medial Rectus: The most powerful of the extraocular muscles. Turns the eye toward the nose.
21. Inferior Rectus: Its primary action is to turn the eye downward.
22. Lateral Rectus: Its only action is to move the eyes away from the nose.
23. Superior Rectus: Its primary action is to move the eye upward.
, Certified Paraoptometric (CPO) Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_i0r2ux
24. Superior Oblique: Rotates eye down and inward
25. Inferior Oblique: Rotates eye up and outward
26. Anterior Chamber: The area inside the eye, behind the cornea, and in front of the iris.
27. Aqueous humor: a clear, watery fluid produced by the ciliary body. It provides nutrients for the lens and
posterior cornea.
28. Choroid: Sandwiched between the sclera and the retina. This nourishes the retina.
29. Conjunctiva: clear, cellophane-like tissue that covers the sclera and the inside surface of the eyelids. The
*palpebral* _______ lines the lids, while the *bulbar* _______ covers the sclera.
30. Fovea Centralis: Area in the macula where visual acuity is the sharpest.
31. Macula: The central part of the retina, which is used for seeing detail.
32. Posterior Chamber: The area behind the iris and in front of the lens.
33. Rods: Photoreceptors that provide black/white vision and are the most sensitive.
34. Cones: Photoreceptors responsible for color vision and for clear central vision.
35. Sclera: The white portion of the eye made up of a tough, fibrous tissue that gives shape and structure to the
eyeball.
36. Vitreous Humor: A thick, clear, jelly-like substance that fills the eye between the lens and the retina. This
serves to support the retina and helps keep the eye round.
37. Ocular Adnexa: The adjacent structures of the eye, such as eyelids, lashes, eyebrows, lacrimal apparatus,
tarsal plates, orbit, extraocular muscles and conjunctiva.
38. Sinuses: Air spaces within the bones.
39. Lacrimal Gland: The gland that supplies most of the tears to the eye.
40. Lacrimal Duct: The drainage system for tears.
41. Nasolacrimal Duct: The drainage system for the tears to leave the eye.
42. Amblyopia: A loss of vision in one or both eyes.
43. Aphakia: When a cataract progress to the degree that it interferes with vision, the crystalline lens can be
surgically removed.
Absence of the lens in the eye.
44. Chalazion: As the inflammation resolves in a hordeolum, it will sometimes leave a granuloma (small lump).
45. Blepharitis: Inflammation of the lid margin.
46. Diabetic Retinopathy: Due to poor blood circulation that occurs with diabetes mellitus, new blood vesse
growth often develops in the retina.
47. Esotropia: A form of strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward.
