Test Bank — Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, 12th Edition — Frederic H. Martini & Judi L. Nath

Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology –

12th Edition
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TEST BANK
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IA
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Frederic H. Martini
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Judi L. Nath


Edwin F. Bartholomew
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Comprehensive Test Bank for Instructors

and Students
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© Frederic H. Martini, Judi L. Nath & Edwin F. Bartholomew
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All rights reserved. Reproduction or distribution without permission is prohibited.



Created by MedConnoisseur ©2025/2026

, TABLE OF CONTENTS
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology – 12th Edition
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Frederic H. Martini, Judi L. Nath & Edwin F. Bartholomew



Unit 1: Levels of Organization
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1. An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
2. The Chemical Level of Organization
3. The Cellular Level of Organization
4. The Tissue Level of Organization
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Unit 2: Support and Movement
5. The Integumentary System
6. Bones and Bone Structure
7. The Axial Skeleton
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8. The Appendicular Skeleton
9. Joints
10. Muscle Tissue
11. The Muscular System
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Unit 3: Control and Regulation
12. Nervous Tissue
13. The Spinal Cord, Spinal Nerves, and Spinal Reflexes
14. The Brain and Cranial Nerves
15. Sensory Pathways and the Somatic Nervous System
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16. The Autonomic Nervous System and Higher Order Functions
17. The Special Senses
18. The Endocrine System

Unit 4: Fluids and Transport
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19. Blood
20. The Heart
21. Blood Vessels and Circulation
22. The Lymphatic System and Immunity

Unit 5: Environmental Exchange
23. The Respiratory System
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24. The Digestive System
25. Metabolism, Nutrition, and Energetics
26. The Urinary System
27. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance
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Unit 6: Continuity of Life
28. The Reproductive System
29. Development and Inheritance


Created by MedConnoisseur ©2025/2026

, Test Bank for Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, 12th Edition by Frederic H
Martini, Judi L. Nath


All Chapters ✅
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology, 12e (Martini)
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
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Multiple Choice Questions


1) Anatomy is to ________ as physiology is to ________.
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A) hand; wrist
B) table; wood
C) leaf; photosynthesis
D) car; drive
E) human; growth
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Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1-2
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Understanding
2) The analysis of the internal structure of individual cells is called
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A) cytology.
B) histology.
C) embryology.
D) physiology.
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E) anatomy.
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1-2
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering
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3) The study of the general form and superficial markings of an organism is called ________
anatomy.
A) gross
B) surface
C) systemic
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D) regional
E) surgical
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1-2
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering
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4) Anatomical features that change during illness are studied in ________ anatomy.
A) gross
B) surface
C) microscopic
D) pathological
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E) regional
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, Answer: D
Learning Outcome: 1-2
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering
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5) The study of the first two months of fetal development is termed
A) histology.
B) embryology.
C) cytology.
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D) pathology.
E) endocrinology.
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1-2
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering
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6) The study of the function of specific organ networks is called
A) systemic physiology.
B) organ physiology.
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C) cell physiology.
D) pathological physiology.
E) histology.
Answer: A
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Learning Outcome: 1-2
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering
7) Cardiovascular function is an example of
A) histophysiology.
B) organ physiology.
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C) systemic physiology.
D) pathological physiology.
E) physiological chemistry.
Answer: C
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Learning Outcome: 1-2
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering
8) A scientist who studies the life cycle of a normal liver cell is called a
A) pathologist.
B) gross anatomist.
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C) cytologist.
D) histologist.
E) radiologist.
Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1-2
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Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering
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