ANATOMYAND PHYSIOLOGY OPENSTAX
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TESTBANK B
,1. An Introduction to the Human Body
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1. is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of magnification
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(A) Gross anatomy B
(B) Microscopic anatomy B
(C) Macroscopic anatomy B
(D) Physical anatomy B
Ans A B Diff Easy B Page 8 B
2. The word “anatomy” comes from a Greek root that means “ ................ ’’
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(A) To cut apart B B
(B) To fix with B B
(C) To view insideB B
(D) To study exterior
B B
Ans A B Diff Easy B Page 8 B
3. Dissection is still used in ………….
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(A) Medical schools B
(B) Pathology labs B
(C) Anatomy courses B
(D) All of above B B
Ans D B Diff Easy B Page 8 B
4. Microscopic anatomy includes …………. B B B
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Both of above B B
(D) None of above B B
Ans C B Diff Easy B Page 8 B
5................. is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that is, a group of
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structures that work together to perform a unique body function.
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(A) Regional anatomy B
(B) Systematic anatomy B
, (C) Both of above B B
(D) None of above B B
Ans C B Diff Easy
B Page 9 B
6. Human physiology is the scientific study of the ............... of the structures of the body and the ways in
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which they work together to support the functions of life.
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(A) Chemistry
(B) Physic
(C) Both Above B
(D) None of Above B B
Ans C B Diff Medium B Page 9 B
7. Homeostasis is the state of steady ---------- maintained by living things.
B B B B B B B B
(A) Internal Condition B
(B) External conditions B
(C) Both Above B
(D) None of Above B B
Ans A B Diff Easy
B Page 9 B
8. An organ is an anatomically distinct structure of the body composed of -------------- tissue types.
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(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Two or more B B
(D) None of above B B
Ans C
B Diff Easy B Page 11 B
9. In ------------ organisms, including humans, all cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of the body
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work together to maintain the life and health of the organism.
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(A) Unicellular
(B) Bicellular
(C) Multicellular
(D) None of above B B
, Ans C
B Diff Easy B Page 14 B
10. The different organ systems each have different functions and therefore ------------- roles to perform in
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physiology.
(A) Unique
(B) Different
(C) Both Above B
(D) None of Above B B
Ans C B Diff Easy
B Page14
11. A human body consists of trillions of cells organized in a way that maintains distinct ……….. .
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(A) Internal compartments B
(B) External compartments B
(C) Both of above B B
(D) None of above B B
Ans A B Diff Medium
B Page 14 B
12. The organism level is the...............level of organization
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(A) Lowest
(B) Highest
(C) Medium
(D) Extreme
Ans A B Diff Medium
B Page 14 B
13. Which of the following mechanism is involved in releasing energy?
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(A) Catabolism
(B) Anabolism
(C) Both of above B B
(D) None of above B B
Ans C B Diff Medium
B Page 14 B
14. Every cell in your body makes use of a chemical compound, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), to ………. .
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(A) Store energy B
(B) Release energy B