b b b b b b b b b b
, Module1 b
FinancialAccountingforMBAs b b b
LearningObjs–Coveragebyquestion b b b b b
True/False Multiple Choice
b
LO1 – Explain and assess the four main business
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activities.
b
LO2 – Identify and discuss the users and suppliers of
1- 4 1, 2
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financial statement information.
b b
b b b
LO3 –Describe and examine the four financial
5-10 3-19
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statements, and define the accounting equation.
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LO4 – Explain and apply the basics of profitability
11-13 20-25
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analysis.
b
LO5 – Assess business operations within the context of
14 26, 27
b b b b b b b b
a competitive environment.
b
b b b
LO6 – Access reports filed with the SEC (Appendix 1A).
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LO7 –Describe the accounting principles and
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regulations that frame financial statements (Appendix
b b b b b b 15 28-30
1B).
b
These questions are available to assign in myBusinessCourse.
b b b b b b b
© Cambridge Business Publishers, 2021
b b b b
1-1 Financial Accounting for MBAs, 8th Edition
b b b b b
,Module1: Financial Accounting for MBAs b b b b b
True/False
TOPIC:Users of Financial Statement Information LO: b b b b b
2
1. Shareholders demand financial information primarily to assess profitability and risk whereas bankers
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demand information primarily to assess cash flows to repay loan interest and principal.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-True b
Reasoning:->>->>>While both shareholders and bankers are interested in all the information companies b b b b b b b b b b b
provide, shareholders care about more about a firm’s profitability and bankers care more about solvency
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
and creditworthiness.
b b
TOPIC:Publicly Available Financial Reports b b b
LO: 2
b b
2. Publicly traded companies are required to provide quarterly financial reports directly to the public.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-False b
Reasoning:->>->>>Companies provide electronic versions of quarterly financial statements to the SEC, b b b b b b b b b b
which posts them to the Internet for the public to access them.
b b b b b b b b b b b b
TOPIC:Users of Financial Statement Information LO: b b b b b
2
3. Publicly traded companies provide financial information primarily to satisfy the SEC and the
b b b b b b b b b b b b
tax authorities (that is, the Internal Revenue Service).
b b b b b b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-False b
Reasoning :->>->>>Demand for information extends to many users; the regulators such as the SEC and
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
the IRS are only one class of users.
b b b b b b b b
TOPIC:SECFilings LO: b b
2
4. Publicly traded companies must provide to the Securities Exchange Commission annual
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audited financial statements (10-K reports) and quarterly audited financial statements (10-Q reports).
b b b b b b b b b b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-False b
Reasoning:->>->>>Quarterly reports do not need to be audited. b b b b b b b
TOPIC:Balance
Sheet LO: 3
b b b
5. If a firm reports retained earnings of $175.3 million on its balance sheet, it must also report
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$175.3 million in cash. b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-False b
Reasoning:->>->>>The accounting equation requires total assets to equal total liabilities plus b b b b b b b b b b
stockholders’ equity. That does not imply, however, that liability and equity accounts relate directly to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
specific assets.
b b
© Cambridge Business Publishers, 2021
b b b b
Test Bank (T/F & MC), Module 1
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, TOPIC:Balance
Sheet LO: 3
b b b
6. A balance sheet shows a firm’s position over a period of time, whereas an income statement,
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statement of stockholders’ equity, and statement of cash flows show its position at a point in time.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-False b
Reasoning:->>->>>The statement is reversed: A balance sheet shows a firm’s position at a point in time, b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
whereas an income statement, statement of equity, and statement of cash flows show its position over a
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
period of time.
b b b
TOPIC:Accounting
Equation LO: 3
b b b
7. Assets must always equal liabilities plus equity.
b b b b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-True b
Reasoning:->>->>>The accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + Equity. This relation must always hold. b b b b b b b b b b b b b
TOPIC:Income Statement LO: b b
3
8. The income statement reports net income which is defined as the firm’s profit after all expenses and
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
dividends have been paid.
b b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-False b
Reasoning:->>->>>The statement contains two errors. First, net income does not include any dividends b b b b b b b b b b b b
during the period; these are a distribution of profits and not part of its calculation. Second, the income
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
statement is prepared on an accrual basis and thus includes expenses incurred (as opposed to paid).
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TOPIC:Statement of Cash b b
Flows LO: 3
b b b
9. A statement of cash flows reports on cash flows for operating, investing and financing activities at a
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point in time.
b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-False b
Reasoning:->>->>>A statement of cash flows reports on cash flows for operating, investing, and b b b b b b b b b b b b
financing activities over a period of time.
b b b b b b b
TOPIC:Statement of Stockholders’ Equity b b b
LO: 3
b b
10. An increase in common stock would be reflected in the statement of stockholders’ equity.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
ACCURATE ANSWER:-True b
Reasoning:->>->>>The statement of stockholders’ equity reports on changes in the accounts that make b b b b b b b b b b b b
up stockholders’ equity. This includes contributed capital, retained earnings, and other equity.
b b b b b b b b b b b b
1-3 Financial Accounting for MBAs, 8th Edition b b b b b