ofCounselingand
s
Psychotherapy10th
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EditionTestBank
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Coreys
,Chapters01
IntroductionandOverview
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MULTIPLE-CHOICE TEST ITEMS s s
Note:Belowaretestitemsforchapter1of TheoryandPracticeofCounselingandPsychotherapy.
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1. Synthesizing theapproachescoveredinthetext:
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a. caneasilybeaccomplishedaftertakinganintroductorycourse.
b. isusuallymasteredbytheendofthefirst yearofone’sgraduateprogram.
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c. oftenrequiresmanyyearsofstudy,training,andpractical counselingexperience.
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d. rarely,ifever,happensandisacompletelyunrealisticgoal.
ANS:C s PG:5
2. Whichoneofthefollowingisnotconsideredanexperientialandrelationship-orientedtherapy?
a. Gestalttherapy
b. familysystemstherapy
c. existentialapproach
d. person-centeredapproach
ANS: BPG:10
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3. Whichoneofthefollowingis notassociatedwiththecognitive-behavioralaction-orientedtherapies?
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a. existentialtherapy
b. cognitivetherapy
c. realitytherapy
d. behaviortherapy
e. rationalemotivebehaviortherapy
ANS:APG:10
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4. Whichhumanisticapproachemphasizesthebasicattitudesofthetherapistasthe
coreofthetherapeuticprocess?
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a. psychoanalytictherapy
b. Adleriantherapy
c. person-centeredtherapy
d. cognitive-behavioraltherapy
e. familytherapy
ANS: CPG:12
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5. Presentingonemodeltowhichalltraineessubscribe
a. iswhatthecounselingprofessionendorsesatpresent.
b. islikelytobearealitybytheyear2020whentheCACREPstandardsarerevisited.
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c. isdangerousinthatitcanlimittheireffectivenessinworkingwithadiverserangeof futureclients.
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d. isillegalintheNortheasternregionof theU.S.,butnotinotherpartsofthecountry.
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ANS:C s PG:5
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6. Theauthormakesacasefor:
a. initiallygettinganoverviewofthemajortheoreticalorientations,andthendelving moredeeplyintoeach
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approach. s
b. delvingdeeplyintooneapproachinitiallyandthentakingasuperficiallookatothertheoretical
models. s
c. learningthetheoriesofcounselingonlyafterstartingtoworkwithclientsinordertomakethe
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theoriesmorerelevant.
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d. thereadertochoosetheapproachtowhichs/hesubscribes.
ANS: A s PG:5
7. Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheoriesormodelsofcounseling/psychotherapyistrue?
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a. Extensiveresearchhasshownthatcertainpopularmodelsofpsychotherapyare―wrong.‖
b. Thereisaclearplace fortheoreticalpluralisminoursociety. s
c. Acceptingthevalidityofonemodelimpliesrejectingthevalidityofothermodels.
d. Theoreticalpluralismhasbeenfrownedonbyseveralmajorprofessionalorganizations.
ANS: B s PG:5
8. Whattypeoffactorsoftentimeslimitourfreedomofchoice?
a. social
b. environmental
c. cultural
d. biological
e. allofthese s
ANS:E s PG: 6s
9. Whichofthesestatementsaboutinterventionsistrue?
a. Itishelpfultouseonetypeofinterventionwithmostclients.
b. Duringthecourseofanindividual’stherapy,differentinterventions may beneededatdifferenttimes.
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c. Itisbesttorequireclients toadapttoyourapproachtocounselingandtheinterventionsthatyouare
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skilledatusing.
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d. Youshouldonlyusecounselinginterventions whenyouarecertifiedorlicensed. s
ANS: B s PG:8
10. Whichapproachwasdevelopedduringthe1940sasanondirectivereactionagainstpsychoanalysis?
a. person-centered therapy B
b. familysystemstherapy
c. Adleriantherapy
d. realitytherapy
e. cognitivetherapy
ANS: A
s s PG:10
11. Francesca,acognitivebehavioraltherapist,likestogivehomeworkassignmentstoherclients.What
s s s s s
mightherrationalebefordoingthis?
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a. Homeworkcanbeavehicleforassistingherclientsinputtingintoactionwhattheyarelearningin s
therapy.
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b. Byassigninghomeworktoherclients,sheestablishesherclearauthorityoverthem(asifsheistheir
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teacher).
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c. Sheisprobablyanovicetherapistwhoisinsecureaboutherskills;thus,byassigninghomework,shemay
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feellikesheisbeingmoreproductive.
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d. Inordertobereimbursedbyinsurancecompanies,Francescaisrequiredtogiveherclientshomework
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assignments.
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ANS: A s PG:6
12. Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheauthor’sviewofthemedicalmodel?
a. Coreyappreciatesthefocusonpsychopathologyandbelievesitgivescliniciansthetoolstoassesswhat’s s s s
wrongwithclients.
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b. Afocusonthemedicalmodelrestrictstherapeuticpracticebecauseitstressesdeficitsratherthan
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strengths.
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c. The medicalmodelemphasizesstrengthsandcompetenciesratherthanpsychopathology.
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d. Themedicalmodelisespeciallyrelevantforculturallydiverseclientpopulations.
ANS: B s PG:7
13. A comprehensiveapproachtocounseling:
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a. goesbeyondfocusingonourinternaldynamicsandaddressesthoseenvironmentalandsystemicrealitiesthat
influenceus.
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b. focusesalmostexclusivelyontheclient’sinternaldynamics.
c. focusesprimarilyonthetherapist’sinternalreactionstotheclient’sbehavior.
d. focusesonlyonsystemicfactors.
ANS: A s PG:7
14. Effectivepsychotherapyisapracticeinwhich:
a. thetherapistsolvesproblemsforclients.
b. thetherapistismerelyaskilledtechnician. s
c. theclientandtherapistcollaborateinco-constructingsolutionstoproblems.
d. theclientisincompletecontrolof thedirectionofthetherapy. s
ANS:C s PG:7
15. WhichofthefollowingisnotanissuethatStanstruggles with? s
a. fearofbeingalone
b. fearofintimaterelationshipswithwomen
c. substanceuse
d. lackingasenseofdirectionandmeaninginhislife s s
e. aggressiveoutbursts
ANS: E
s s PG:14
TRUE-FALSETEST ITEMS s s
1. Anundisciplined mixtureofapproachescanbeanexcuseforfailingtodevelopasoundrationalefor
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systematicallyadheringtocertainconceptsandtothetechniquesthatareextensionsofthem.
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ANS: T s PG:5
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