https://www.stuvia.com/
TEST BANK FOR
ESSENTIALS FOR NURSING
PRACTICE 8TH EDITION BY
POTTER ALL CHAPTERS
,https://www.stuvia.com/
Professionalb l Nursingb l 8thb l Editionb l Blackb l Testb l Bank
Chapterb l 1:b l professionalb l nursing
MULTIPLEb l CHOICE
1. Whichb l earlyb l nursingb l leaderb l foundedb l theb l firstb l trainingb l schoolb l forb l n
ursesb l thatblwouldb l laterb l becomeb l ab l modelb l forb l earlyb l nursingb l educatio
n?b l a.b l Dorotheab l Dix
b. Florenceb l Nightingale
c. Clarab l Barton
d. Maryb l Annb l Bickerdyke
ANS:b l B
Feedback
A Dorotheab l Dixb l isb l bestb l knownb l asb l anb l advocateb l forb l theb l mentally
b l ill,b l andblsheb l createdb l ab l briefb l trainingb l programb l atb l twob l New
b l Yorkb l hospitalsb l fo
rb l womenb l whob l wishedb l tob l serveb l asb l nursesb l inb l theb l Civilb l War
.
B Florenceb l Nightingaleb l foundedb l theb l firstb l trainingb l schoolb l forb l nurses
b l atb l St.blThomas’sb l Hospitalb l inb l Londonb l inb l 1806.b l Thisb l becameb l th
eb l modelb l forb l nurblsingb l educationb l inb l the
Unitedb l States.
C Clarab l Bartonb l isb l knownb l forb l foundingb l theb l Americanb l Redb l Cross.
D Maryb l Annb l Bickerdykeb l isb l bestb l knownb l forb l nursingb l servicesb l duri
ngb l theb l C
ivilb l War.
DIF:b l Cognitiveb l Level:b l Knowledge
2. Whob l wasb l theb l firstb l educatedb l Africanb l Americanb l professionalb l nurse?
a. Lindab l Richards
b. Phoebeb l Pember
c. Sojournerb l Truth
d. Maryb l Elizab l b l Mahoney
ANS:b l D
Feedback
A Lindab l Richardsb l wasb l theb l firstb l trainedb l nurseb l inb l theb l Unitedb l Stat
es.
B Phoebeb l Pemberb l wasb l oneb l ofb l theb l firstb l womenb l placedb l inb l charg
eb l ofb l ab l hos
pital.
C Sojournerb l Truthb l wasb l ab l famousb l abolitionistb l whob l servedb l asb l ab l
nurseb l forb l tblheb l Union
forcesb l inb l theb l Civilb l War.
D Maryb l Elizab l Mahoneyb l wasb l theb l firstb l Africanb l Americanb l professional
b l nurse;blsheb l was
educatedb l atb l theb l Newb l Englandb l Hospitalb l forb l Womenb l andb l Childr
en.
DIF:b l Cognitiveb l Level:b l Knowledge
,https://www.stuvia.com/
3. Tob l whichb l earlyb l nursingb l leaderb l isb l attributedb l theb l foundingb l ofb l theb l Americ
anb l Redb l Cblross?b l a.b l Clarab l Barton
b. Dorotheab l Dix
,https://www.stuvia.com/
Professionalb l Nursingb l 8thb l Editionb l Black
b l Test
c. Florenceb l Nightingale
d. Laviniab l Lloydb l Dock
ANS:b l A
Feedback
A Foundingb l theb l Americanb l Redb l Crossb l isb l attributedb l tob l Clarab l Barto
n.
B Dorotheab l Dixb l wasb l superintendentb l ofb l womenb l nursesb l ofb l theb l Uni
onb l Army.
C Florenceb l Nightingaleb l wasb l anb l Englishb l pioneerb l inb l nursing.
D Laviniab l Lloydb l Dockb l wasb l influentialb l inb l formingb l theb l Nationalb l
Leagueb l foblrb l Nursing
(NLN).
DIF:b l Cognitiveb l Level:b l Knowledge
4. Whatb l wereb l someb l ofb l theb l applicationb l requirementsb l ofb l nursingb l educationb l programsb
l inb l theb l 19bl00s?
a. Male,b l intelligent,b l strong
b. Female,b l sensitive,b l subservient
c. Female,b l docile,b l fromb l poorb l background
d. Male,b l highb l breeding,b l independent
ANS:b l B
Feedback
A Menb l wereb l notb l thoughtb l tob l beb l sensitiveb l enoughb l forb l nursing.
B Sensitivity,b l breeding,b l intelligence,b l ladylikeb l behavior,b l andb l submission
b l to
authorityb l wereb l highlyb l desiredb l personalb l traitsb l forb l nursingb l students
.
C Highb l breedingb l wasb l desirableb l forb l nursingb l educationb l programb l appl
icants.
D Menb l wereb l notb l desiredb l nursingb l educationb l programb l applicants.
DIF: Cognitiveb l Level:b l Knowledge
Whichb l ofb l theb l followingb l statementsb l bestb l describesb l howb l theb l Chicagob l World
’sb l Fairb l ofbl1893b l becameb l ab l pivotalb l pointb l inb l theb l historyb l ofb l nursingb l educa
tionb l inb l theb l Unitedb l Statb l es?
e. Florenceb l Nightingale’sb l workb l onb l sanitationb l andb l itsb l relationshipb l tob l morta
lityb l ratesblwasb l finallyb l recognized.
f. Theb l organizationb l todayb l knownb l asb l theb l NLNb l wasb l formedb l tob l addressb l issuesb l i
nb l nursingb l eblducation.
g. Theb l Americanb l Nursesb l Associationb l (ANA)b l wasb l formedb l tob l overseeb l nursi
ngb l educabltionb l inb l theb l Unitedb l States.
TEST BANK FOR
ESSENTIALS FOR NURSING
PRACTICE 8TH EDITION BY
POTTER ALL CHAPTERS
,https://www.stuvia.com/
Professionalb l Nursingb l 8thb l Editionb l Blackb l Testb l Bank
Chapterb l 1:b l professionalb l nursing
MULTIPLEb l CHOICE
1. Whichb l earlyb l nursingb l leaderb l foundedb l theb l firstb l trainingb l schoolb l forb l n
ursesb l thatblwouldb l laterb l becomeb l ab l modelb l forb l earlyb l nursingb l educatio
n?b l a.b l Dorotheab l Dix
b. Florenceb l Nightingale
c. Clarab l Barton
d. Maryb l Annb l Bickerdyke
ANS:b l B
Feedback
A Dorotheab l Dixb l isb l bestb l knownb l asb l anb l advocateb l forb l theb l mentally
b l ill,b l andblsheb l createdb l ab l briefb l trainingb l programb l atb l twob l New
b l Yorkb l hospitalsb l fo
rb l womenb l whob l wishedb l tob l serveb l asb l nursesb l inb l theb l Civilb l War
.
B Florenceb l Nightingaleb l foundedb l theb l firstb l trainingb l schoolb l forb l nurses
b l atb l St.blThomas’sb l Hospitalb l inb l Londonb l inb l 1806.b l Thisb l becameb l th
eb l modelb l forb l nurblsingb l educationb l inb l the
Unitedb l States.
C Clarab l Bartonb l isb l knownb l forb l foundingb l theb l Americanb l Redb l Cross.
D Maryb l Annb l Bickerdykeb l isb l bestb l knownb l forb l nursingb l servicesb l duri
ngb l theb l C
ivilb l War.
DIF:b l Cognitiveb l Level:b l Knowledge
2. Whob l wasb l theb l firstb l educatedb l Africanb l Americanb l professionalb l nurse?
a. Lindab l Richards
b. Phoebeb l Pember
c. Sojournerb l Truth
d. Maryb l Elizab l b l Mahoney
ANS:b l D
Feedback
A Lindab l Richardsb l wasb l theb l firstb l trainedb l nurseb l inb l theb l Unitedb l Stat
es.
B Phoebeb l Pemberb l wasb l oneb l ofb l theb l firstb l womenb l placedb l inb l charg
eb l ofb l ab l hos
pital.
C Sojournerb l Truthb l wasb l ab l famousb l abolitionistb l whob l servedb l asb l ab l
nurseb l forb l tblheb l Union
forcesb l inb l theb l Civilb l War.
D Maryb l Elizab l Mahoneyb l wasb l theb l firstb l Africanb l Americanb l professional
b l nurse;blsheb l was
educatedb l atb l theb l Newb l Englandb l Hospitalb l forb l Womenb l andb l Childr
en.
DIF:b l Cognitiveb l Level:b l Knowledge
,https://www.stuvia.com/
3. Tob l whichb l earlyb l nursingb l leaderb l isb l attributedb l theb l foundingb l ofb l theb l Americ
anb l Redb l Cblross?b l a.b l Clarab l Barton
b. Dorotheab l Dix
,https://www.stuvia.com/
Professionalb l Nursingb l 8thb l Editionb l Black
b l Test
c. Florenceb l Nightingale
d. Laviniab l Lloydb l Dock
ANS:b l A
Feedback
A Foundingb l theb l Americanb l Redb l Crossb l isb l attributedb l tob l Clarab l Barto
n.
B Dorotheab l Dixb l wasb l superintendentb l ofb l womenb l nursesb l ofb l theb l Uni
onb l Army.
C Florenceb l Nightingaleb l wasb l anb l Englishb l pioneerb l inb l nursing.
D Laviniab l Lloydb l Dockb l wasb l influentialb l inb l formingb l theb l Nationalb l
Leagueb l foblrb l Nursing
(NLN).
DIF:b l Cognitiveb l Level:b l Knowledge
4. Whatb l wereb l someb l ofb l theb l applicationb l requirementsb l ofb l nursingb l educationb l programsb
l inb l theb l 19bl00s?
a. Male,b l intelligent,b l strong
b. Female,b l sensitive,b l subservient
c. Female,b l docile,b l fromb l poorb l background
d. Male,b l highb l breeding,b l independent
ANS:b l B
Feedback
A Menb l wereb l notb l thoughtb l tob l beb l sensitiveb l enoughb l forb l nursing.
B Sensitivity,b l breeding,b l intelligence,b l ladylikeb l behavior,b l andb l submission
b l to
authorityb l wereb l highlyb l desiredb l personalb l traitsb l forb l nursingb l students
.
C Highb l breedingb l wasb l desirableb l forb l nursingb l educationb l programb l appl
icants.
D Menb l wereb l notb l desiredb l nursingb l educationb l programb l applicants.
DIF: Cognitiveb l Level:b l Knowledge
Whichb l ofb l theb l followingb l statementsb l bestb l describesb l howb l theb l Chicagob l World
’sb l Fairb l ofbl1893b l becameb l ab l pivotalb l pointb l inb l theb l historyb l ofb l nursingb l educa
tionb l inb l theb l Unitedb l Statb l es?
e. Florenceb l Nightingale’sb l workb l onb l sanitationb l andb l itsb l relationshipb l tob l morta
lityb l ratesblwasb l finallyb l recognized.
f. Theb l organizationb l todayb l knownb l asb l theb l NLNb l wasb l formedb l tob l addressb l issuesb l i
nb l nursingb l eblducation.
g. Theb l Americanb l Nursesb l Associationb l (ANA)b l wasb l formedb l tob l overseeb l nursi
ngb l educabltionb l inb l theb l Unitedb l States.
