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FULL TEST BANK Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology: Neuroscientific Basis and Practical Applications 5th Edition by Stephen M. Stahl (Author) With 100% Verified Questions And Answers Graded A+.

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FULL TEST BANK Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology: Neuroscientific Basis and Practical Applications 5th Edition by Stephen M. Stahl (Author) With 100% Verified Questions And Answers Graded A+.

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Stahl’s Essential Psychopharmacology, 5th Edition
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2025/2026
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Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology Neuroscient
zz zz zz


ific Basis and Practical Applications 5th Edition Te
zz zz zz zz zz zz zz


st Bank
zz

,Stahl'szzEssentialzzPsychopharmacologyzzNeuroscientificzzBasiszzandzzPracti
calzzApplicationszz5thzzEditionzzTestzzBank
Chapterzz1zzChemicalzzneurotransmission

zzMULTIPLEzzCHOICE


1. Azzpatientzzwithzzdepressionzzmentionszztozzthezznurse,zzMyzzmotherzzsayszzdepressionzziszzazzc
hemicalzzdisorder.zzWhatzzdoeszzshezzmean?zzThezznurseszzresponsezziszzbasedzzonzzthezztheoryzzthatzzde
pressionzzprimarilyzzinvolveszzwhichzzofzzthezzfollowingzzneurotransmitters?

a. CortisolzzandzzGABA

b. COMTzzandzzglutamate

c. Monaminezzandzzglycine

d. Serotoninzzandzznorepinephrin

ezzANS:zzD

Onezzpossiblezzcausezzofzzdepressionzziszzthoughtzztozzinvolvezzonezzorzzmorezzneurotransmitters.zzSerot
oninzzandzznorepinephrinezzhavezzbeenzzfoundzztozzbezzimportantzzinzzthezzregulationzzofzzdepression.zzT
herezziszznozzresearchzztozzsupportzzthatzzthezzotherzzoptionszzplayzzazzsignificantzzrolezzinzzthezzdevelopm
entzzofzzdepression.

2. Azzpatientzzhaszzexperiencedzzazzstrokezz(cerebralzzvascularzzaccident)zzthatzzhaszzresultedzzinzzda
magezztozzthezzBrocazzarea.zzWhichzzevaluationzzdoeszzthezznursezzconductzztozzreinforcezzthiszzdiagnosi
s?

a. Observingzzthezzpatientzzpickzzupzzazzspoon

b. Askingzzthezzpatientzztozzrecitezzthezzalphabet

c. Monitoringzzthezzpatientszzbloodzzpressure

d. Comparingzzthezzpatientszzgripzzstrengthzzinzzbothzzh

andszzANS:zzB

AccidentszzorzzstrokeszzthatzzdamagezzBrocaszzareazzmayzzresultzzinzzthezzinabilityzztozzspeakzz(i.e.,zzmotorzza
phasia).zzFinezzmotorzzskills,zzbloodzzpressurezzcontrol,zzandzzmusclezzstrengthzzarezznotzzcontrolledzzbyzzth
ezzBrocazzareazzofzzthezzleftzzfrontalzzlobe.

3. Thezzpatientzzdiagnosedzzwithzzschizophreniazzaskszzwhyzzpsychotropiczzmedicationszzarezzalways
zzprescribedzzbyzzthezzdoctor.zzThezznurseszzanswerzzwillzzbezzbasedzzonzzinformationzzthatzzthezztherapeuti

czzactionzzofzzpsychotropiczzdrugszziszzthezzresultzzofzztheirzzeffectzzon:

a. Thezztemporalzzlobe;zzespeciallyzzWernickeszzarea

,b. Dendriteszzandzztheirzzabilityzztozztransmitzzelectricalzzimpulses

c. Thezzregulationzzofzzneurotransmitterszzespeciallyzzdopamine

d. Thezzperipheralzznervouszzsystemzzsensitivityzztozzthezzpsychotropiczzmedications



ANS:zzC

Medicationszzusedzztozztreatzzpsychiatriczzdisorderszzoperatezzinzzandzzaroundzzthezzsynapticzzcleftzzandzzha
vezzactionzzatzzthezzneurotransmitterzzlevel,zzespeciallyzzinzzthezzcasezzofzzschizophrenia,zzonzzdopamine.zzT
hezzWernickeszzarea,zzdendritezzfunction,zzorzzthezzsensitivityzzofzzthezzperipheralzznervouszzsystemzzarezzn
otzzrelevantzztozzeitherzzschizophreniazzorzzpsychotropiczzmedications.

4. Azzstudentzznursezzmutterszzthatzzitzzseemszzentirelyzzunnecessaryzztozzhavezztozzstruggle
zzwithzzunderstandingzzthezzanatomyzzandzzphysiologyzzofzzthezzneurologiczzsystem.zzThezzmentorz

zwouldzzbasezzazzresponsezzonzzthezzunderstandingzzthatzzitzzis:




a. Necessaryzzbutzzgenerallyzzforzzpsychiatriczznurseszzwhozzfocuszzprimarilyzzonzzbehavioralzzinterventions



b. Azzcomplexzzundertakingzzthatzzadvancezzpracticezzpsychiatriczznurseszzfrequentlyzzusezzinzztheirzzpractic
e



c. Importantzzprimarilyzzforzzthezznursingzzassessmentzzofzzpatientszzwithzzbrainzztraumacausedzzco
gnitivezzsymptoms



d. Necessaryzzforzzplanningzzpsychiatriczzcarezzforzzallzzpatientszzespeciallyzzthosezzexperiencingzzpsy
chiatriczzdisorders

ANS:zzD

Nurseszzmustzzunderstandzzthatzzmanyzzsymptomszzofzzpsychiatriczzdisorderszzhavezzazzneurologiczzbasis,zza
lthoughzzthezzsymptomszzarezzmanifestedzzbehaviorally.zzThiszzunderstandingzzfacilitateszzeffectivezzcarezz
planning.zzThezzfoundationzzofzzknowledgezziszznotzzusedzzexclusivelyzzbyzzadvancedzzpracticezzpsychiatricz
znurseszznorzziszzitzzrelevantzzforzzonlyzzbehaviorzztherapieszzorzzbrainzztraumazzsincezzdealingzzwithzzthezzre

sultszzofzznormalzzandzzabnormalzzbrainzzfunctionzziszzazzresponsibilityzzofzzallzznurseszzprovidingzzallzztypes
zzofzzcarezztozzthezzpsychiatriczzpatient.


5. Azzpatientzzaskszzthezznurse,zzMyzzwifezzhaszzbreastzzcancer.zzCouldzzitzzbezzcausedzzbyzzh
erzzchroniczzdepression?zzWhichzzresponsezziszzsupportedzzbyzzresearchzzdata?

, a. Toozzmuchzzstresszzhaszzbeenzzprovenzztozzcausezzallzzkindszzofzzcancer.

b. Therezzhavezzbeenzznozzresearchzzstudieszzdonezzonzzstresszzandzzdiseasezzyet.

c. Stresszzdoeszzcausezzthezzreleasezzofzzfactorszzthatzzsuppresszzthezzimmunezzsystem.

d. Therezzappearszztozzbezzlittlezzconnectionzzbetweenzzstresszzandzzdiseaseszzofzzth

ezzbodyzzANS:zzC

Researchzzindicateszzthatzzstresszzcauseszzazzreleasezzofzzcorticotropin-
releasingzzfactorszzthatzzsuppresszzthezzimmunezzsystem.zzStudieszzindicatezzthatzzpsychiatriczzdisorderszzs
uchzzaszzmoodzzdisorderszzarezzsometimeszzassociatedzzwithzzdecreasedzzfunctioningzzofzzthezzimmunezzsys
tem.zzResearchzzdoeszznotzzsupportzzazzconnectionzzbetweenzzmanyzzcancerszzandzzstress.zzTherezziszzazzsig
nificantzzamountzzofzzresearchzzaboutzzstresszzandzzthezzbody.zzResearchzzhaszzshownzzthatzztherezzarezzso
mezzconnectionszzbetweenzzstresszzandzzphysicalzzdisease.



6. Azzpatientzzwhozzhaszzazzparietalzzlobezzinjuryzziszzbeingzzevaluatedzzforzzpsychiatriczzrehabilitatio
nzzneeds.zzOfzzthezzaspectszzofzzfunctioningzzlisted,zzwhichzzwillzzthezznursezzidentifyzzaszzazzfocuszzofzznur
singzzintervention?

a. Expressionzzofzzemotion

b. Detectingzzauditoryzzstimuli

c. Receivingzzvisualzzimages

d. Processingzzassociation

szzANS:zzD

Thezzparietalzzlobezziszzresponsiblezzforzzassociatingzzandzzprocessingzzsensoryzzinformationzzthatzzallowszzf
orzzfunctionszzsuchzzaszzfollowingzzdirectionszzonzzazzmap,zzreadingzzazzclock,zzdressingzzself,zzkeepingzzappoi
ntments,zzandzzdistinguishingzzrightzzfromzzleft.zzEmotionalzzexpressionzziszzassociatedzzwithzzfrontalzzlobe
zzfunction.

Detectingzzauditoryzzstimulizziszzazztemporalzzlobezzfunction.zzReceivingzzvisualzzimageszziszzrelatedzztozzoccipitalz
zlobezzfunction.


7. Atzzadmission,zzthezznursezzlearnszzthatzzsomezztimezzagozzthezzpatientzzhadzzanzzinfarctzzinz
zthezzrightzzcerebralzzcortex.zzDuringzzassessment,zzthezznursezzwouldzzexpectzztozzfindzzthatzzthezz

patient:

a. Demonstrateszzmajorzzdeficiencieszzinzzspeech

b. Iszzunablezztozzeffectivelyzzholdzzazzspoonzzinzzthezzleftzzhand

c. Haszzdifficultyzzexplainingzzhowzztozzgozzaboutzzusingzzthezztelephone

d. Cannotzzusezzhiszzrightzzhandzztozzshavezzhimselfzzorzzcombzzhiszzownzzhair

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