ASU MIC 205 PENTON EXAM 2 NEWEST 2025/2026 ACTUAL EXAM
WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(100% VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+| ||PROFESSOR
VERIFIED||
What type of media includes nutrient agar and dextrose agar
plates that are inoculated that inhibit bacterial growth through the
slightly acidic pH of the dextrose selecting fungi? - ANSWER-
selective media
What type of media is a blood agar plate, in which it shows the
digestion of red blood cells by bacteria? - ANSWER-differential
media
In what phase of bacterial growth are the microbes simply
surviving while the enzymes find energy and ways to use it? -
ANSWER-lag phase
In what phase of bacterial growth is their high enzymatic activity?
Time spent here is based on the environment, penicillin/antibiotics
will inhibit growth here, and it is called exponential growth. -
ANSWER-log phase
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In what phase of bacterial growth is cellular growth equal to
cellular death? - ANSWER-stationary phase
In what phase of bacterial growth does the population decline? -
ANSWER-death phase
Microbes can be classified on their ____ or ____ ____. -
ANSWER-nutritional or physical requirements
Bacterial growth is .....? - ANSWER-exponential
What type of organisms acquire their energy from sunlight via
photosynthesis? - ANSWER-phototrophs
What type of organisms acquire their energy from organic or
inorganic molecules? - ANSWER-chemotrophs
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What type of organisms are 'self feeders' ie. they make their own
food and fix CO2 through Calvin-Benson cycle? - ANSWER-
autotrophs
What type of organisms are 'different feeders', in which they get
their carbon from other organisms, like glucose, proteins, and
fats? - ANSWER-heterotrophs
What type of organism is a human? - ANSWER-
Chemoheterotrophs
What type of organism is a plant? - ANSWER-Photoautotrophs
Gaseous oxygen, or oxygen covalently bonded in compounds can
be _____. - ANSWER-poisonous
What type of organism uses oxygen as their final electron
acceptor in aerobic respiration and HAS the ability to detoxify
oxygen? - ANSWER-aerobes
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What type of organism uses fermentation or other molecules as
their final electron acceptor in anaerobic metabolism and has NO
ability to detoxify oxygen so it leads to cellular death? - ANSWER-
anaerobes
What type of organism typically does not use oxygen but can go
through fermentation, aerobic, and anaerobic respiration, and has
SOME enzymes to detoxify oxygen? - ANSWER-aerotolerant
anaerobes
What type of organisms survive by fermentation, anaerobic,
aerobic respiration and CAN detoxify oxygen? - ANSWER-
faculative anaerobes
What type of organisms are aerobes that require oxygen levels
from 2-10% and have LIMITED ability to detoxify forms of
oxygen? - ANSWER-Microaerophiles
Toxic forms of oxygen are called ____ ____ because they initiate
chains of oxidation reactions that cause irreparable damage.