Anatomy and physiology Saladin chapters 1-4
Complete 2025/2026 Questions & Answers
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of multiple species in order to examine similarities and
differences and analyze evolutionary trends
Histology - CORRECT ANSWER-Taking tissue specimens, thinly slicing and staining them, and observing
them under a microscope
Comparative physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of how different species have solved problems
of life such as water balance,respiration, and reproduction
Inductive - CORRECT ANSWER-Process of making numerous observations until one feels confident in
drawing generalizations and predictions from them
Hypothetico-deductive - CORRECT ANSWER-Investigator asks a question, formulates a hypothesis, tests
the hypothesis through experimentation or observations
Hypothesis - CORRECT ANSWER-An educated speculation or possible answer to the question
Theory - CORRECT ANSWER-An explanatory statement or set of statements derived from facts, laws, and
confirmed hypothesises
Organ systems in order - CORRECT ANSWER-Integumentary, skeletal,muscular,
nervous,endocrine,circulatory,lymphatic,respiratory,urinary,digestive,male reproductive,female
reproductive,immune
Integumentary - CORRECT ANSWER-Skin,hair,nails,cutaneous glands
Skeletal - CORRECT ANSWER-Bones,cartilages,ligaments
, Muscular - CORRECT ANSWER-Skeletal muscles
Nervous - CORRECT ANSWER-Brain,spinal cord,nerves,ganglia
Endocrinep-pCORRECTpANSWER-
Pituitarypgland,pinealpgland,pthyroidpgland,pparathyroidpglands,thymus,padrenalpgland,pancreas,ptestes,po
varies
Circulatorypsystemp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Heart,pbloodpvessels,
Lymphaticp(immune)p-pCORRECTpANSWER-Lymphpnodes,lymphaticpvessels,thymus,spleen,tonsils
Respiratoryp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Nose,plarynx,ptrachea,bronchi,lungs
Urinaryp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Kidneys,ureters,urinarypbladder,urethra
Disgestivep-pCORRECTpANSWER-Teeth,tongue,salivapglands,esophagus,stomachpintestines,liver
Malepreproductivep-pCORRECTpANSWER-Testes,epididymides
Femalepreproductivep-pCORRECTpANSWER-Ovaries,uterineptubes,uterus,vagina,mammorypglands
Homeostasisp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Bodypstayspthepsamepevenpthroughpgoingpchanges
Negativepfeedbackp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Bodypsensespapchangepandpactivatespmechanismsptopreversepit
Positivepfeedbackploopp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Harmfulporpfatal-pcyclepcontinuesptopreinforcepitself
Atomicpstructurep-pCORRECTpANSWER-Protonsp(+)p+pneutronsp(nopcharge)p=pnucleusp
Complete 2025/2026 Questions & Answers
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of multiple species in order to examine similarities and
differences and analyze evolutionary trends
Histology - CORRECT ANSWER-Taking tissue specimens, thinly slicing and staining them, and observing
them under a microscope
Comparative physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of how different species have solved problems
of life such as water balance,respiration, and reproduction
Inductive - CORRECT ANSWER-Process of making numerous observations until one feels confident in
drawing generalizations and predictions from them
Hypothetico-deductive - CORRECT ANSWER-Investigator asks a question, formulates a hypothesis, tests
the hypothesis through experimentation or observations
Hypothesis - CORRECT ANSWER-An educated speculation or possible answer to the question
Theory - CORRECT ANSWER-An explanatory statement or set of statements derived from facts, laws, and
confirmed hypothesises
Organ systems in order - CORRECT ANSWER-Integumentary, skeletal,muscular,
nervous,endocrine,circulatory,lymphatic,respiratory,urinary,digestive,male reproductive,female
reproductive,immune
Integumentary - CORRECT ANSWER-Skin,hair,nails,cutaneous glands
Skeletal - CORRECT ANSWER-Bones,cartilages,ligaments
, Muscular - CORRECT ANSWER-Skeletal muscles
Nervous - CORRECT ANSWER-Brain,spinal cord,nerves,ganglia
Endocrinep-pCORRECTpANSWER-
Pituitarypgland,pinealpgland,pthyroidpgland,pparathyroidpglands,thymus,padrenalpgland,pancreas,ptestes,po
varies
Circulatorypsystemp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Heart,pbloodpvessels,
Lymphaticp(immune)p-pCORRECTpANSWER-Lymphpnodes,lymphaticpvessels,thymus,spleen,tonsils
Respiratoryp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Nose,plarynx,ptrachea,bronchi,lungs
Urinaryp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Kidneys,ureters,urinarypbladder,urethra
Disgestivep-pCORRECTpANSWER-Teeth,tongue,salivapglands,esophagus,stomachpintestines,liver
Malepreproductivep-pCORRECTpANSWER-Testes,epididymides
Femalepreproductivep-pCORRECTpANSWER-Ovaries,uterineptubes,uterus,vagina,mammorypglands
Homeostasisp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Bodypstayspthepsamepevenpthroughpgoingpchanges
Negativepfeedbackp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Bodypsensespapchangepandpactivatespmechanismsptopreversepit
Positivepfeedbackploopp-pCORRECTpANSWER-Harmfulporpfatal-pcyclepcontinuesptopreinforcepitself
Atomicpstructurep-pCORRECTpANSWER-Protonsp(+)p+pneutronsp(nopcharge)p=pnucleusp