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1. A nurse on a postsurgical unit is admitting a client following the client's cholecystectomy
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(gall bladder removal). What is the overall purpose of assessment for this client?
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A) Collecting accurate data jj jj
B) Assisting the primary care provider jj jj jj jj
C) Validating previous data jj jj
D) Making clinical judgments jj jj
D) Making clinical judgments
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2. A client has presented to the emergency department (ED) with complaints of abdominal
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jj pain. Which member of the care team would most likely be responsible for collecting the
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subjective data on the client during the initial comprehensive assessment?
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A) Gastroenterologist
B) ED nurse jj
C) Admissions clerk jj
D) Diagnostic technician j
B) ED nurse
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3. The nurse has completed an initial assessment of a newly admitted client and is applying
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the nursing process to plan the client's care. What principle should the nurse apply when
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jj using the nursing process? jj jj jj
A) Each step is independent of the others. jj jj jj jj jj jj
B) It is ongoing and continuous.
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C) It is used primarily in acute care settings.
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D) It involves independent nursing actions.
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B) It is ongoing and continuous.
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4. The nurse who provides care at an ambulatory clinic is preparing to meet a client and
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jj perform a comprehensive health assessment. Which of the following actions should the nurse
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jj perform first? jj
A) Review the client's medical record. jj jj jj jj
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D) Validate information with the client.jj jj jj jj
A) Review the client's medical record.
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5. Which of the following client situations would the nurse interpret as requiring an
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jj emergency assessment? jj
A) A pediatric client with severe sunburn
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B) A client needing an employment physical
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C) A client who overdosed on acetaminophen
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D) A distraught client who wants a pregnancy test
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C) A client who overdosed on acetaminophen
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6. In response to a client's query, the nurse is explaining the differences between the
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jj physician's medical exam and the comprehensive health assessment performed by the nurse.
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jj The nurse should describe the fact that the nursing assessment focuses on which aspect of
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jj the client's situation?
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A) Current physiologic status jj jj
B) Effect of health on functional status
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C) Past medical historyjj jj
D) Motivation for adherence to treatment jj jj jj jj
B) Effect of health on functional status
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7. After teaching a group of students about the phases of the nursing process, the instructor
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determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify which phase as being
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jj foundational to all other phases? jj jj jj jj
A) Assessment
B) Planning
C) Implementation
D) Evaluation
A) Assessment
8. The nurse has completed the comprehensive health assessment of a client who has been
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jj admitted for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. Following the completion of
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jj this assessment, the nurse periodically performs a partial assessment primarily for which
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jj reason?
A) Reassess previously detected problems jj jj jj
B) Provide information for the client's record
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C) Address areas previously omitted jj jj jj
D) Determine the need for crisis intervention jj jj jj jj jj
A) Reassess previously detected problems jj jj jj
9. The nurse is working in an ambulatory care clinic that is located in a busy, inner-city
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jj neighborhood. Which client would the nurse determine to be in most need of an emergency
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jj assessment?
A) A 14-year-old girl who is crying because she thinks she is pregnant
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B) A 45-year-old man with chest pain and diaphoresis for 1 hour
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C) A 3-year-old child with fever, rash, and sore throat
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