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,TEST BANK FOR st st
Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span 10TH Edition
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Authors: Carole Edelman, Elizabeth Kudzma
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Chapter 01: Health Defined: Objectives for Promotion and Prevention E
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delman: Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span, 10TH Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE st
Which model of health is most likely used by a person who
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does not believe in preventive health care?
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a. Clinical model st
b. Role performance model st st
c. Adaptive model st
d. Eudaimonistic model st
ANS: A st
The clinical model of health views the absence of signs and
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symptoms of disease as indicative of health. Peoplewho use st st st st st st st st st
this model wait until they are very sick to seek care.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge)
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REF: p. 3 st
2. A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care provider as
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well as receivesacupuncture. Which model of health does this person likely f
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avor?
a. Clinical model st
b. Role performance model st st
c. Adaptive model st
d. Eudaimonistic model st
ANS: D st
The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and interrelationships among physical, soc
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ial, psychological, and spiritual aspects of life and the environment in goal attainment and creat
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ing meaning in life. Practitioners who practice the clinical model may not be enough for some
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one who believes in the eudaimonistic model. Thosewho believ e in the eudaimonistic model
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often look for alternative providers of care.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application)
s t st st st REF: p. 3 st
3. A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a person‘
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s potential and isexperienced within a developmental context is known as:
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a. growth and development. st st
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-level wellness. st
ANS: B st
Health is defined as a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a p
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erson‘s potentialand is experienced within a developmental context.
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, DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge)
stst st st st REF: p. 5 s t st
4. Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
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a. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes st st st st
b. Someone with hypercholesterolemia st st
c. Someone with a headache st st st
d. Someone with coronary artery disease st st st st st
withoutangina
e. ANS: C st
Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An illness is made up of the sub
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jective experience of the individual and the physical manifestation of disease. It can be descri
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bed as a response characterized by a mismatch between a person‘s needs and the resources av
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ailable to meet those needs. A person can have a diseasewithout feeling ill. The other choices re
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present disease. st
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis)
stst st st st REF: p. 6 s t st
5. Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a global approach to health?
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a. The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review
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b. Healthy People 2020 st st
c. Healthy People 2000 st st
d. The U.S. Surgeon General Report
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ANS: C st
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995 Revisions were landmark docum
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ents in which a consortium of people representing national organizations worked with US P
st st st st st st st st st st st st st
ublic Health Service officials tocreate a more global approach to health.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge)
stst st st st REF: p. 6 s t st
6. Which of the following represents a method of primary prevention?
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a. Informational session about healthy lifestyles st st st st
b. Blood pressure screening st st
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization st st
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization st st
ANS: A st
Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes health promotion and speci
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fic protection andencourages increased awareness; thus, education about healthy lifestyles f
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its this definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent disease, but instead identifies
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it.
t
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application)
s t st st st REF: p. 11 st
7. Which of the following represents a method of secondary prevention?
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a. Self–breast examination education st st
b. Yearly mammograms st
c. Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer st st st st
d. Complete mastectomy for breast cancer st st st st
,TEST BANK FOR st st
Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span 10TH Edition
st st st st st st st
Authors: Carole Edelman, Elizabeth Kudzma
st st st st
Chapter 01: Health Defined: Objectives for Promotion and Prevention E
st st st st st st st st st
delman: Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span, 10TH Edition
st st st st st st st st
MULTIPLE CHOICE st
Which model of health is most likely used by a person who
st st st st st st st st st st st
does not believe in preventive health care?
st st st st st st
a. Clinical model st
b. Role performance model st st
c. Adaptive model st
d. Eudaimonistic model st
ANS: A st
The clinical model of health views the absence of signs and
st st st st st st st st st st st
symptoms of disease as indicative of health. Peoplewho use st st st st st st st st st
this model wait until they are very sick to seek care.
st st st st st st st st st st
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge)
stst st st st
REF: p. 3 st
2. A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care provider as
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
well as receivesacupuncture. Which model of health does this person likely f
st st st st st st st st st st st
avor?
a. Clinical model st
b. Role performance model st st
c. Adaptive model st
d. Eudaimonistic model st
ANS: D st
The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and interrelationships among physical, soc
st st st st st st st st st st
ial, psychological, and spiritual aspects of life and the environment in goal attainment and creat
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
ing meaning in life. Practitioners who practice the clinical model may not be enough for some
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
one who believes in the eudaimonistic model. Thosewho believ e in the eudaimonistic model
st st st st st st st st s t st st st st s
often look for alternative providers of care.
t st st st st st st
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application)
s t st st st REF: p. 3 st
3. A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a person‘
st st st st st st st st st st st st
s potential and isexperienced within a developmental context is known as:
st st st st st st st st st st
a. growth and development. st st
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-level wellness. st
ANS: B st
Health is defined as a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a p
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
erson‘s potentialand is experienced within a developmental context.
st st st st st st st
, DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge)
stst st st st REF: p. 5 s t st
4. Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
st st st st st st st st st st st
a. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes st st st st
b. Someone with hypercholesterolemia st st
c. Someone with a headache st st st
d. Someone with coronary artery disease st st st st st
withoutangina
e. ANS: C st
Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An illness is made up of the sub
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
jective experience of the individual and the physical manifestation of disease. It can be descri
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
bed as a response characterized by a mismatch between a person‘s needs and the resources av
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
ailable to meet those needs. A person can have a diseasewithout feeling ill. The other choices re
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
present disease. st
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis)
stst st st st REF: p. 6 s t st
5. Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a global approach to health?
st st st st st st st st st st st st st st
a. The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review
st st st st st st st st st
b. Healthy People 2020 st st
c. Healthy People 2000 st st
d. The U.S. Surgeon General Report
st st st st
ANS: C st
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995 Revisions were landmark docum
st st st st st st st st st st st st
ents in which a consortium of people representing national organizations worked with US P
st st st st st st st st st st st st st
ublic Health Service officials tocreate a more global approach to health.
st st st st st st st st st st
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge)
stst st st st REF: p. 6 s t st
6. Which of the following represents a method of primary prevention?
st st st st st st st st st
a. Informational session about healthy lifestyles st st st st
b. Blood pressure screening st st
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization st st
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization st st
ANS: A st
Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes health promotion and speci
st st st st st st st st st st st
fic protection andencourages increased awareness; thus, education about healthy lifestyles f
st st st st st st st st st st
its this definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent disease, but instead identifies
st st st st st st st st st st st st s
it.
t
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application)
s t st st st REF: p. 11 st
7. Which of the following represents a method of secondary prevention?
st st st st st st st st st
a. Self–breast examination education st st
b. Yearly mammograms st
c. Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer st st st st
d. Complete mastectomy for breast cancer st st st st