ATI MEDICAL SURGICAL PROCTORED EXAM AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS|ACTUAL EXAM|LATEST 2025/2026|GRADED A+

What would you do for wound Evisceration ( removal of internal organs) , Emergency manage
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



ment? - ANSWER- B B Saline cover wound B B




What would you do for an ASTHMA emergency management of a bee sting allergies? -
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



B ANSWER- Epi Pen B




Seizures and Epilepsy: Seizure precautions - ANSWER-
B B B B B B During a seizure:
B B B




1) Position client on the floor
B B B B B B




2)Provide a patent airway B B B




3) Turn client to side
B B B B




4) Loosen restrictive clothing
B B B




Cancer treatment options: Protective Isolation - ANSWER-
B B B B B B



If WBC drops below 1,000, place the client in a private room and initiate neutropenic pr
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



ecautions. B




-
BHave client remain in his room unless he needs to leave for a diagnostic procedure, in that cas
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



e transport patient and place a mask on him.
B B B B B B B B




- Protect from possible sources of infection (plants, change water in equipment daily)
B B B B B B B B B B B B B

,- Have client, staff and visitors perform frequent hand hygiene, restrict ill visitors
B B B B B B B B B B B B B




- Avoid invasive procedures (rectal temps, injections)
B B B B B B




- Administer (neupogen, neulasta) to stimulate WBC production
B B B B B B B




Infection control: Appropriate room assignment - ANSWER-
B B B B B B Standard Precautions:
B




1. applies to all patients
B B B B




2. Hand washing
B B




a. alcohol based preferred unless hands visually soiled ( then soap and water )
B B B B B B B B B B B B B




3. Gloves - when touching anything that has the potential to contaminate.
B B B B B B B B B B B




4. Masks, eye protection & face shields when care may cause splashing or spraying of body flui
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



ds



Droplet:

1. private room or with someone with same illness
B B B B B B B B




2. masks
B




Airborne:

1. private room
B B




2. masks or respiratory protection devices
B B B B B




a. use an N95 respirator for tuberculosis
B B B B B B




3. Negative pressure airflow
B B B




4. full face protection if splashing or spraying is possible
B B B B B B B B B




Contact:

1. private room or room with same illness
B B B B B B B

,2. gloves & gowns
B B B




3. disposal of infections dressing materials into a single, nonporous bag without touching the
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



outside of the bag B B B




TB: Priority action for a client in the emergency department - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B B -
Wear an N95 or HEPA respirator
B B B B B B




-Place client in negative airflow room and implement airborne precautions
B B B B B B B B B B




-use barrier protection when the risk of hand or clothing contamination exists
B B B B B B B B B B B




Immunizations: Recommended vaccinations for older adult clients - ANSWER- B B B B B B B B



Adults age 50 or older: B B B B B




- Pneumococcal Vaccine (PPSV)
B B B




- Influenza vaccine
B B B




- Herpes Zoster Vaccine
B B B B




- Hepatitis A
B B




- Hepatitis B
B B




- Meningococcal Vaccine
B B




Pulmonary Embolism: Risk factors for DVT - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B - Long term immobility
B B B B




- Oral contraceptives
B B




- Pregnancy
B




- Tobacco use
B B




- Hypercoagulabilty
B B




- Obesity
B B




- Surgery
B




- Heart failure or chronic A-Fib
B B B B B




- Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (sickle cell)
B B B B B

, - Long bone fractures
B B B




- Advanced age
B B




Disorders of the male reproductive system: Complications of continuous irrigation following Tr
B B B B B B B B B B B



ans-urethral Resection - ANSWER- B B B - Urethral trauma
B B




- Urinary retention
B B




- Bleeding
B B




- Infection
B




Non-modifiable risk factors ( Page 3 ATI ) - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B 1) Age
B




2) Gender
B




3) Genetics
B




4) Developmental level
B B




Modifiable risk factors ( Page 3 ATI ) - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B 1) Smoking
B




2) Exercise
B




3) Health education and awareness
B B B B




4) Nutrition
B




5) Sex practices
B B




Emergency nursing - Triage - ANSWER-
B B B B B BASED ON ACUITY
B B




1) Emergent- Life threatening situation going on.
B B B B B B




2) Urgent - Need to be treated soon but not life threatening.
B B B B B B B B B B B




3) Non urgent- The patient can wait for an extended period of time , without big issues.
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B