Exam (elaborations)

NR 565 / NR565 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam Review | Already Rated A | Latest, 2020/2021| Chamberlain College

NR 565 / NR565 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam Review | Already Rated A | Latest, 2020/2021| Chamberlain College 1. Aminopenicillins Drugs - Amoxicillin - Ampicillin - Combinations: - Amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin) 2. Fluoroquinolone older drugs - cipofloxacin (cipro) - norfloxacin (noroxin) - ofloacin (flovin) 3. Fluoroquinolones new drugs - gemifloxacin (factive) - levofloxacin (levaquin) - moxifloxacin (avelox) 4. Macrobid indication - UTI 5. the most common cause of Traveler's diarrhea - E. coli 6. PUD stepped-approach algorithm - Step 1: lifestyle modification/antacids - Step 2: H. pylori testing/PPI - Step 3 (uncomplicated): tx for H.pylori - Step 4 (uncomplicated): PPI continues for 8-12 weeks until healed - Step 5 (uncomplicated, low risk): no on-going therapy - Step 5 (uncomplicated, high risk): PPI or H2RA (smokers, >60, CPOD, CAD, hx of bleeding, ulcers or NSAIDs) - Step 3 (complicated, bleeding): refer to GI for endoscopy - Step 4 (complicated): tx for H. pylori - Step 5 (complicated): repeat endoscopy in 12 weeks to determine healing 7. Antacids MOA - Neutralize gastric acid to bring the pH above 3 and inactivate pepsin