ATI PHARMACOLOGY LPN PROCTORED EXAM
AND PRACTICE EXAM ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS|LATEST 2025/2026
A nurse gathering health history on a pt without any known diseases. The pt informs the nurse
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
he takes Glimepiride. The nurse should question the pt about the presence of what disease? -
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
B ANSWER- type 2 diabetes B B
stimulates the release of insulin of beta cells - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B sulfonylureas
An elderly pt is is prescribed Ciproflaxin for the treatment of a UTI. The nurse should inform th
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
e pt of which potentially serious adverse side effects? - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B tendon rupture B
A pt is taking spironolactone for the treatment of hypertension. The nurse notices EKG change
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
s on the patient's heart monitor. What blood abnormality should the nurse suspect as the cau
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
se of such changes?
B B B
hypokalemia
leukocytosis
hyperkalemia
hypocalcemia - ANSWER- B B hyperkalemia
potassium-
sparing diuretic that can cause hyperkalemia, potentially resulting in cardiac arrhythmias -
B B B B B B B B B B B
B ANSWER- spironolactone
A pt is admitted to the hospital after a severe hypersensitivity reaction to penicillin. Which of t
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
he following classes of antibiotics should the pt avoid in the future?
B B B B B B B B B B B
Tetracyclines
Macrolides
,Cephalosporins
Fluroquinolones - ANSWER- B B Cephalosporins
A nurse is obtaining med history from a pt with GERD. The pt claims to take omeprazole and w
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
arfarin at bedtime. The nurse should be concerned because: - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B
omeprazole magnifies the effects of coumadin
B B B B B
Diltiazem is used for the treatment of: - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B arrhythmias/hypertension
A pt has been prescribed nateglinide for the treatment of hyperglycemia. The patient should t
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ake this medication:
B B
Before bedtime B
30 min - ANSWER-
B B B
A pt diagnosed with atrial fibrillation is prescribed warfarin. Which of the following can interac
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
t with the effects of warfarin?
B B B B B
Carrots
Ferrous sulfate B
Furosemide
Dark leafy green veggies - ANSWER-
B B B B B dark leafy green veggies
B B B
The pt tells the nurse he takes antacids after every meal. What should the nurse tell the pt reg
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
arding antacid administration?
B B
Do not take antacids within 2 hrs of other meds
B B B B B B B B B
Do not take more than once per day
B B B B B B B
Take antacids before meals
B B B
Do not take at bedtime - ANSWER-
B B B B B B do not take within 2 hrs of other meds
B B B B B B B B
, A 64 y/o pt is found unresponsive. After attaching a heart monitor, his EKG reveals ventricular f
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ibrillation. What drug should the nurse prepare to administer?
B B B B B B B B
Epinephrine
Dobutamine
Dopamine
Atropine - ANSWER- B B Epinephrine
Drug used for v-fib, flutter, unstable tachycardia - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B Epinephrine
Drug used to increase cardiac output in heart failure - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B dobutamine
Drug used to maintain adequate blood pressure during shock and to maintain kidney perfusio
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
n - ANSWER-
B B dopamine
Drug used for symptomatic bradycardia - ANSWER-
B B B B B B atropine
A pt taking prednisone for immunosupression after a kidney transplant wants to know what lif
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
estyle changes he needs to make. The nurse instructs him to eat a diet low in what nutrient wh
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ile taking prednisone?
B B
Protein
Potassium
Calcium
Sodium - ANSWER- B B Sodium
Fluid retention, edema, hyperglycemia, osteoporosis, protein catabolism, and hypokalemia ar
B B B B B B B B B
e side effects of what type of drug? - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B corticosteroids
AND PRACTICE EXAM ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS|LATEST 2025/2026
A nurse gathering health history on a pt without any known diseases. The pt informs the nurse
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
he takes Glimepiride. The nurse should question the pt about the presence of what disease? -
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
B ANSWER- type 2 diabetes B B
stimulates the release of insulin of beta cells - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B sulfonylureas
An elderly pt is is prescribed Ciproflaxin for the treatment of a UTI. The nurse should inform th
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
e pt of which potentially serious adverse side effects? - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B tendon rupture B
A pt is taking spironolactone for the treatment of hypertension. The nurse notices EKG change
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
s on the patient's heart monitor. What blood abnormality should the nurse suspect as the cau
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
se of such changes?
B B B
hypokalemia
leukocytosis
hyperkalemia
hypocalcemia - ANSWER- B B hyperkalemia
potassium-
sparing diuretic that can cause hyperkalemia, potentially resulting in cardiac arrhythmias -
B B B B B B B B B B B
B ANSWER- spironolactone
A pt is admitted to the hospital after a severe hypersensitivity reaction to penicillin. Which of t
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
he following classes of antibiotics should the pt avoid in the future?
B B B B B B B B B B B
Tetracyclines
Macrolides
,Cephalosporins
Fluroquinolones - ANSWER- B B Cephalosporins
A nurse is obtaining med history from a pt with GERD. The pt claims to take omeprazole and w
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
arfarin at bedtime. The nurse should be concerned because: - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B
omeprazole magnifies the effects of coumadin
B B B B B
Diltiazem is used for the treatment of: - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B arrhythmias/hypertension
A pt has been prescribed nateglinide for the treatment of hyperglycemia. The patient should t
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ake this medication:
B B
Before bedtime B
30 min - ANSWER-
B B B
A pt diagnosed with atrial fibrillation is prescribed warfarin. Which of the following can interac
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
t with the effects of warfarin?
B B B B B
Carrots
Ferrous sulfate B
Furosemide
Dark leafy green veggies - ANSWER-
B B B B B dark leafy green veggies
B B B
The pt tells the nurse he takes antacids after every meal. What should the nurse tell the pt reg
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
arding antacid administration?
B B
Do not take antacids within 2 hrs of other meds
B B B B B B B B B
Do not take more than once per day
B B B B B B B
Take antacids before meals
B B B
Do not take at bedtime - ANSWER-
B B B B B B do not take within 2 hrs of other meds
B B B B B B B B
, A 64 y/o pt is found unresponsive. After attaching a heart monitor, his EKG reveals ventricular f
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ibrillation. What drug should the nurse prepare to administer?
B B B B B B B B
Epinephrine
Dobutamine
Dopamine
Atropine - ANSWER- B B Epinephrine
Drug used for v-fib, flutter, unstable tachycardia - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B Epinephrine
Drug used to increase cardiac output in heart failure - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B dobutamine
Drug used to maintain adequate blood pressure during shock and to maintain kidney perfusio
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
n - ANSWER-
B B dopamine
Drug used for symptomatic bradycardia - ANSWER-
B B B B B B atropine
A pt taking prednisone for immunosupression after a kidney transplant wants to know what lif
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
estyle changes he needs to make. The nurse instructs him to eat a diet low in what nutrient wh
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ile taking prednisone?
B B
Protein
Potassium
Calcium
Sodium - ANSWER- B B Sodium
Fluid retention, edema, hyperglycemia, osteoporosis, protein catabolism, and hypokalemia ar
B B B B B B B B B
e side effects of what type of drug? - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B corticosteroids