WGU D115 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam Questions /WGU D115
OA ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGYEXAM 2025/2026 | ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AND A
READINESS PRACTICE EXAM TEST BANK WITH A STUDY GUIDE |
LATEST UPDATED
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) - correct answer The GCS is scored between 3 and 15, 3 being the
worst and 15 the best.
Severe TBI GCS Score - correct answer A GCS score of 3-8 describes a severe TBI.
Obsessions - correct answer Obsessions are recurrent and persistent thoughts, impulses, or
images that cause distressing emotions such as anxiety or disgust.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Characteristics - correct answer Impaired concentration
and irritability are major characteristics of GAD.
Schizophrenia Symptoms - correct answer The characteristics of schizophrenia are paranoia,
delusions, tangential thoughts, suspiciousness, disorganized behavior, and hallucinations.
Acute Otitis Media - correct answer The classic presentation of otitis media is otalgia, muffled
hearing, popping sensation, and a recent history of a cold or flare up of allergic rhinitis.
Peritonsillar Abscess - correct answer Peritonsillar abscess is characterized by severe sore
throat, pain or difficulty swallowing, jaw muscle spasms, and a hot potato voice.
Graves' Disease - correct answer Graves' disease, an autoimmune condition also known as
'diffuse toxic goiter' is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism in this age group.
Insulin Resistance Finding - correct answer Triglycerides > 150mg/dL is associated with
increasing insulin resistance.
Postprandial Glucose Level Influencer - correct answer Carbohydrate is a macronutrient with
the greatest impact on the postprandial glucose levels.
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus - correct answer Type 1 DM is associated with beta cell destruction
leading to absolute insulin deficiency resulting in significant hyperglycemia and potential for
ketoacidosis.
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk Factors - correct answer Major risk factors are heredity and
obesity.
, Endometrial Cancer Risk Factor - correct answer Oral contraceptives have been shown to
reduce the incidence of endometrial cancer.
Mixed Precocious Puberty - correct answer Mixed precocious puberty cases the child to
develop some secondary characteristics of the opposite sex, such as the feminization of a boy.
Delayed Puberty Cause - correct answer In 95% of cases, delayed puberty is physiologic in
nature.
Priapism Association - correct answer Priapism has been associated with the abuse of certain
substances.
Priapism - correct answer Prolonged penile erection, often idiopathic.
Cocaine - correct answer Substance associated with priapism.
Ovulation - correct answer Triggered by a sudden increase of LH.
Follicular cyst - correct answer Develops when no dominant follicle matures.
Benign ovarian cyst - correct answer Functional cyst from incomplete follicle maturation.
Genetic counseling - correct answer Advisory service for individuals at genetic risk.
Maternal age - correct answer Common reason for seeking genetic counseling.
Amniocentesis - correct answer Procedure to perform genetic studies on fetus.
Turner Syndrome - correct answer Condition with monosomy X in affected cells.
Cri du chat syndrome - correct answer Genetic disorder with distinctive cat-like cry.
Adaptive immunity - correct answer Immune response mediated by T and B cells.
Minimally conscious state - correct answer Patient shows limited but definite responses.
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) - correct answer Severe lung inflammation with
bilateral infiltrates.
Capillary hydrostatic pressure - correct answer Increased pressure causing pulmonary edema.
Immunoglobulin E (IgE) - correct answer Antibody involved in asthma pathophysiology.
Airway remodeling - correct answer Long-term damage from uncontrolled airway
inflammation.
Angiotensin II - correct answer Hormone linked to myocardial hypertrophy in hypertension.
Hypertrophy of myocardium - correct answer Heart muscle thickening due to increased load.
Blood pressure measurement - correct answer First reading indicates hypertension if elevated.
OA ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGYEXAM 2025/2026 | ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AND A
READINESS PRACTICE EXAM TEST BANK WITH A STUDY GUIDE |
LATEST UPDATED
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) - correct answer The GCS is scored between 3 and 15, 3 being the
worst and 15 the best.
Severe TBI GCS Score - correct answer A GCS score of 3-8 describes a severe TBI.
Obsessions - correct answer Obsessions are recurrent and persistent thoughts, impulses, or
images that cause distressing emotions such as anxiety or disgust.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Characteristics - correct answer Impaired concentration
and irritability are major characteristics of GAD.
Schizophrenia Symptoms - correct answer The characteristics of schizophrenia are paranoia,
delusions, tangential thoughts, suspiciousness, disorganized behavior, and hallucinations.
Acute Otitis Media - correct answer The classic presentation of otitis media is otalgia, muffled
hearing, popping sensation, and a recent history of a cold or flare up of allergic rhinitis.
Peritonsillar Abscess - correct answer Peritonsillar abscess is characterized by severe sore
throat, pain or difficulty swallowing, jaw muscle spasms, and a hot potato voice.
Graves' Disease - correct answer Graves' disease, an autoimmune condition also known as
'diffuse toxic goiter' is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism in this age group.
Insulin Resistance Finding - correct answer Triglycerides > 150mg/dL is associated with
increasing insulin resistance.
Postprandial Glucose Level Influencer - correct answer Carbohydrate is a macronutrient with
the greatest impact on the postprandial glucose levels.
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus - correct answer Type 1 DM is associated with beta cell destruction
leading to absolute insulin deficiency resulting in significant hyperglycemia and potential for
ketoacidosis.
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk Factors - correct answer Major risk factors are heredity and
obesity.
, Endometrial Cancer Risk Factor - correct answer Oral contraceptives have been shown to
reduce the incidence of endometrial cancer.
Mixed Precocious Puberty - correct answer Mixed precocious puberty cases the child to
develop some secondary characteristics of the opposite sex, such as the feminization of a boy.
Delayed Puberty Cause - correct answer In 95% of cases, delayed puberty is physiologic in
nature.
Priapism Association - correct answer Priapism has been associated with the abuse of certain
substances.
Priapism - correct answer Prolonged penile erection, often idiopathic.
Cocaine - correct answer Substance associated with priapism.
Ovulation - correct answer Triggered by a sudden increase of LH.
Follicular cyst - correct answer Develops when no dominant follicle matures.
Benign ovarian cyst - correct answer Functional cyst from incomplete follicle maturation.
Genetic counseling - correct answer Advisory service for individuals at genetic risk.
Maternal age - correct answer Common reason for seeking genetic counseling.
Amniocentesis - correct answer Procedure to perform genetic studies on fetus.
Turner Syndrome - correct answer Condition with monosomy X in affected cells.
Cri du chat syndrome - correct answer Genetic disorder with distinctive cat-like cry.
Adaptive immunity - correct answer Immune response mediated by T and B cells.
Minimally conscious state - correct answer Patient shows limited but definite responses.
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) - correct answer Severe lung inflammation with
bilateral infiltrates.
Capillary hydrostatic pressure - correct answer Increased pressure causing pulmonary edema.
Immunoglobulin E (IgE) - correct answer Antibody involved in asthma pathophysiology.
Airway remodeling - correct answer Long-term damage from uncontrolled airway
inflammation.
Angiotensin II - correct answer Hormone linked to myocardial hypertrophy in hypertension.
Hypertrophy of myocardium - correct answer Heart muscle thickening due to increased load.
Blood pressure measurement - correct answer First reading indicates hypertension if elevated.
