Pharmacology HESI Practice Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6jefcg
1. The practical nurse (PN) administers isoproterenol Increased heart rate
(suprel) to a client with heart block. The PN should
evaluate the client for which physiological response?
2. client who is comatose is admitted after an overdose Monitor for signs of respi-
of baclofen (Lioresal). What nursing action should the ratory arrest.
practical nurse (PN) implement?
3. A client with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Difficulty sleeping
(ADHD) is prescribed amphetamine (Adderal). Which
side effect should the practical nurse (PN) explain is
commonly experienced?
4. practical nurse (PN) discusses antihypertensive drug Captopril (Capoten).
therapy with several clients diagnosed with high blood
pressure. To improve client understanding the PN
should emphasize that which medication preserves
renal function in a client with diabetes?
5. The practical nurse (PN) should recommend that oral Women who smoke.
contraceptives be avoided in which group of women?
6. female client with recurring headaches tells the prac- Hepatic enzymes
tical nurse (PN) that she has been taking at least 4
grams of acetaminophen a day. Which laboratory stud-
ies should the PN review for this client?
7. healthcare provider prescribes cycloplegic and mydri- Dilates the pupil.
atic ophthalmic drops for a client who is having a
cataract removal what explanation about the drug ac-
tions should the practical nurse (PN) provide the client?
8.
1/8
, Pharmacology HESI Practice Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6jefcg
The practical nurse (PN) observes a thick white-coating Brush your teeth and
on the tongue of a client who takes fluphenazine (Pro- tongue, floss, gargle,
lixin). What instructions should the P reinforce with the and notify the healthcare
client about this medication? provider
9. An older client who takes risperidone (Risperdal), an Increase daily green veg-
antipsychotic, is complaining of constipation. Which etables and bran
dietary changes should the practical nurse (PN) recom-
mend?
10. 35-week gestation primigravida who takes lithium (Es- The drug is excreted in
kalith) tells the practical nurse (PN) that she would like breast milk so use formula
to breastfeed her infant. What information should the to feed the infant.
PN provide to the client?
11. The practical nurse (PN) is unable to arouse a client Naloxone (Narcan)
who is receiving meperidine (Demerol) for postoper-
ative pain. The client is stuporous, has constricted
pupils, and a respiratory rate of 8 breaths/minute.
Which PRN prescription should the PN give the client?
12. client who returns from surgery for bowel resection Rate of respirations
complains of severe pain around the incision. Which
assessment is most important for the practical nurse
obtain prior to the administration of morphine sulfate?
13. A client receives a prescription for an oral opioid anal- Constipation
gesic for post-operative pain. Which adverse effect
should the practical nurse (PN) monitor for in the
client?
14. The healthcare provider prescribes celecoxib (Cele- Peptic ulcer disease
brex), a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID),
2/8
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6jefcg
1. The practical nurse (PN) administers isoproterenol Increased heart rate
(suprel) to a client with heart block. The PN should
evaluate the client for which physiological response?
2. client who is comatose is admitted after an overdose Monitor for signs of respi-
of baclofen (Lioresal). What nursing action should the ratory arrest.
practical nurse (PN) implement?
3. A client with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Difficulty sleeping
(ADHD) is prescribed amphetamine (Adderal). Which
side effect should the practical nurse (PN) explain is
commonly experienced?
4. practical nurse (PN) discusses antihypertensive drug Captopril (Capoten).
therapy with several clients diagnosed with high blood
pressure. To improve client understanding the PN
should emphasize that which medication preserves
renal function in a client with diabetes?
5. The practical nurse (PN) should recommend that oral Women who smoke.
contraceptives be avoided in which group of women?
6. female client with recurring headaches tells the prac- Hepatic enzymes
tical nurse (PN) that she has been taking at least 4
grams of acetaminophen a day. Which laboratory stud-
ies should the PN review for this client?
7. healthcare provider prescribes cycloplegic and mydri- Dilates the pupil.
atic ophthalmic drops for a client who is having a
cataract removal what explanation about the drug ac-
tions should the practical nurse (PN) provide the client?
8.
1/8
, Pharmacology HESI Practice Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6jefcg
The practical nurse (PN) observes a thick white-coating Brush your teeth and
on the tongue of a client who takes fluphenazine (Pro- tongue, floss, gargle,
lixin). What instructions should the P reinforce with the and notify the healthcare
client about this medication? provider
9. An older client who takes risperidone (Risperdal), an Increase daily green veg-
antipsychotic, is complaining of constipation. Which etables and bran
dietary changes should the practical nurse (PN) recom-
mend?
10. 35-week gestation primigravida who takes lithium (Es- The drug is excreted in
kalith) tells the practical nurse (PN) that she would like breast milk so use formula
to breastfeed her infant. What information should the to feed the infant.
PN provide to the client?
11. The practical nurse (PN) is unable to arouse a client Naloxone (Narcan)
who is receiving meperidine (Demerol) for postoper-
ative pain. The client is stuporous, has constricted
pupils, and a respiratory rate of 8 breaths/minute.
Which PRN prescription should the PN give the client?
12. client who returns from surgery for bowel resection Rate of respirations
complains of severe pain around the incision. Which
assessment is most important for the practical nurse
obtain prior to the administration of morphine sulfate?
13. A client receives a prescription for an oral opioid anal- Constipation
gesic for post-operative pain. Which adverse effect
should the practical nurse (PN) monitor for in the
client?
14. The healthcare provider prescribes celecoxib (Cele- Peptic ulcer disease
brex), a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID),
2/8
