TESTBANK
FOUNDATIONSFORPOPULATIONHEALTHINCOMMU
l
HEALTHNURSING
FGRGXC
byMarciaStanhope,JeanetteLancaster
6
, TableofContents
Chapter01:PublicHealthNursingandPopulationHealth
Chapter02:The HistoryofPublicHealthandPublicandCommunityHealthNursing
l SDFGRGXC Stanhope: Cha
SDFGRGXC
pter03: SDFGRGXC USandGlobalHealth Care l
Chapter04:Government,theLaw,andPolicyActivism Ch SDFGRGXC apter05:Eco
SDFGRGXC
nomics of USHealthCareDelivery
SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC
Chapter06:Ethics inPublicand CommunityHealth NursingPractice Cha
l l l SDFGRGXC SDFGR
pter07:Culture of PopulationsinCommunities
GXC SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC
Chapter08:EnvironmentalHealth Chapt SDFGRGXC
er 09:Evidence-
SDFGRGXC
BasedPractice Chapter10:Epidemiologica SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC lAppli
cations
Chapter11:InfectiousDisease SDFGRGXC Prevention andControl
SDFGRGXC S
Ch
DFGRGXC apter12:Communicable andInfection DiseaseRi
SDFGRGXC l l
sks Chapt l er 13: CommunityAssessmentandEval
SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC
uation Chapter14: SDFGRGXC
HealthEducationin the Community Chapter15:Case SDFGRGXC l SDFGRGXC l
Ma nagement
SDFGRGXC
Chapter16:DisasterManagement SDFGRGXC Chapter17:PublicHealthSurveillance l
and OutbreakInvestigation Chap
l ter18:ProgramManagement SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC
Chapter19:HealthcareImprovementinthe Community l
Chapter20:FamilyDevelopment,FamilyNursingAssessment,andGenomics Chap SDFGRGXC ter21:FamilyH
SDFGRGXC
ealthRisks
Chapter22:HealthRisksAcrosstheLifeSpan SDFGRGXC Chapter23:HealthEquityan
dCareofVulnerablePopulations Chapter2 SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC 4:RuralHealthandMigrant
Health
Chapter25:Poverty,Homelessness,TeenPregnancy,andMentalIllness Chapte
SDFGRGXC
r2 SDFGRGXC 6:Alcohol,Tobacco,andOtherDrugProblemsinthe Community l SDFGRGXC Chapte
r27:Viole SDFGRGXC nceandHumanAbuse
Chapter28:NursingPracticeat theLocal,State,andNationalLevelsin PublicHealth Chapter2 l l SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC9:The
FaithCommunityNurse
Chapter30:TheNurseinPublicHealth,Home Health,PalliativeCare,andHospice Chapter l SDFGRGXC SDFGRGX
31:
C TheNurse in theSchools
SDFGRGXC l SDFGRGXC
Chapter32:TheNurseinOccupationalHealth
, Chapter01:PublicHealthNursingandPopulationHealth
Stanhope:Foundations for
SDFGRGXC Population
SDFGRGXC Health
SDFGRGXC inCommunity/Public Health
SDFGRGXC l Nur
SDFGRGXC
MULTIPLECHOICE
1. WHICHstatementbestldescribesSDFGRGXCcommunity-basednursing?
a. ApracticeinlWHICHSDFGRGXCcarelisprovidedforindividualsandfamilies.
b. Providingcarewithlafocusonthegroup’sS D F G R G X C needs.
c. Givingcarewithafocusonlthelaggregate’slneeds.
d. AvaluesystemlinSDFGRGXCWHICHSDFGRGXCallSDFGRGXCclientsreceiveoptimalcare.
ANSS D F G R G X C A
Bydefinition,SDFGRGXCcommunity-basedlnursinglisasetting-
specificlpracticeinSDFGRGXCWHICHSDFGRGXCcarelisprovidedfor“sick”individualsandfamilieslwheretheylive,SDFGRGXCwo
emphasisisSDFGRGXConlacuteandchroniccarelandthelprovisionofcomprehensive,SDFGRGXCcoordinated,SDFGRGXCandcon
esmaybegeneralistsSDFGRGXCorspecSDFGRGXCialistslinmaternal–
infant,SDFGRGXCpediatric,SDFGRGXCadult,SDFGRGXCorpsychiatriclmentallhealthnursing.SDFGRGXCCommunity-
basednursingemphasizesacute landchroniclcaretolindividualsandfamilies, SDFGRGXCratherthanlfocusinglongrou
2. WHICHstatementSDFGRGXCbestSDFGRGXCdescribesthegoalofSDFGRGXCcommunity-orientednursing?
a. ProvidingSDFGRGXCcaretoSDFGRGXCindividualsandfamilies
b. Providingcaretomanageacuteorchroniclconditions
c. Givingdirectcareltoillindividualswithintheirfamilysetting
d. Topreserve,SDFGRGXCprotect,SDFGRGXCpromote,SDFGRGXCormaintainhealthandpreventSDFGRGXCdisease
ANSS D F G R G X C D
Bydefinition,SDFGRGXCcommunity-
orientednursinghasthelgoalofpreserving,SDFGRGXCprotecting,SDFGRGXCormaintaininghealthandpreventingdisease
DFGRGXCAllSDFGRGXCNursSDFGRGXCesSDFGRGXCmayfocusonindividualsSDFGRGXCandfamilies,SDFGRGXCgivedirectcaretoillperson
GRGXCandhelpmanageacutel orchronicSDFGRGXCcondiSDFGRGXCtions.SDFGRGXCThesedefinitionslarelnotSDFGRGXCspecifictocomm
3. WHICHoftheS D F G R G X C Followingistheprimaryfocusofpublichealthnursing?
a. Familiesandgroups
b. Illness-orientedcare
c. Individualswithinthefamilyunit
d. Healthlcarelofcommunitiesandpopulations
ANSS D F G R G X C D
InSDFGRGXCpubliclhealthnursing,SDFGRGXCtheprimaryfocusisonlthelhealthcareofcommunitiesandpopulationsrath
roups,SDFGRGXCandSDFGRGXCfaSDFGRGXCmilies.SDFGRGXCThelgoalistopreventdiseaselandpreserve,SDFGRGXCpromote,SDFGRGXCre
ecommunityandthepopulationwithinit.SDFGRGXCCoSDFGRGXCmmunity-basedSDFGRGXCNursesdealprimarilywithillness-
orientedcareofindividualsandfamiliesacrossthellifeS D F G R G X C span.SDFGRGXCTheaimSDFGRGXCistomanagelacuteand
onslinthecommunity,SDFGRGXCandthefocusofpracticeisonindividualor
family-centeredillnesscare.
4. WHICHoftheS D F G R G X C Followingisresponsiblelforthedramaticincreaselinlifelexpectancyduringthel20th
a. Technologyincreasesinlthelfieldlofmedicallaboratoryresearch
b. Advancesinsurgicaltechniquesandprocedures
c. Sanitationandlotherpopulation-basedpreventionprograms
d. Useofantibioticstofightinfections
ANSS D F G R G X C C
Therehasltobeindisputableevidencecollectedovertimelthatpublichealthpolicieslandprogramswerelprimari
hSDFGRGXCeaveragelifelspanfromSDFGRGXC47SDFGRGXCin1900SDFGRGXCto78.6SDFGRGXCyearsin2017,SDFGRGXCanSDFGRGXCincreaselo
veracenturyplusthroughimprovementslin(SDFGRGXC1)SDFGRGXCsanitation,SDFGRGXC(2)lcleanwatersupplies,(3)SDFGRGXCmakin
nglfoodanddrugsafety,
(5)SDFGRGXCimmunizingSDFGRGXCchildren,SDFGRGXCand(6)limprovingnutrition,SDFGRGXChygiene,SDFGRGXCandhousing.SDFGRGXC
FGRGXCwhenanewdruglisdiscoveredtSDFGRGXChatcuresadiseaseorwhenanewwaytoltransplantorgansisperfected,
owaboutlthelsignificantSDFGRGXCgainsinthehealthlofpoSDFGRGXCpulationsSDFGRGXCthathavecomelargelySDFGRGXCfromlpubli
, 6. Whatisthebasicassumptionstatedby SDFGRGXCHealthySDFGRGXCPeoplel2010SDFGRGXCasSDFGRGXCitSDFGRGXCrelatestopubliclhealthefforts
a. Healthdisparitiesamonglanygroupsaremorallyandlegallywrong.
b. HealthlcareislthelmostSDFGRGXCimportantSDFGRGXCprioritySDFGRGXCinlgovernmentplanningandfunding.
c. ThehealthofindividualslcannotSDFGRGXCbeseparatedfromthelhealthofthelcommunity.
d. Thegovernmentisresponsibleforlengtheningthelifespanof SDFGRGXCAmericans.
ANSlS D F G R G X C C
ThemajorpremiseofSDFGRGXCHealthylPeopleSDFGRGXC2010SDFGRGXCwasthatthehealthoftheindividualcannotbelentire
helargerSDFGRGXCcoSDFGRGXCmmunity.SDFGRGXCPublichealthpracticefocusesonthecommunitySDFGRGXCasSDFGRGXCawhole,
munity’sSDFGRGXChealthstatusSDFGRGXC(resources)SDFGRGXConthelhSDFGRGXCealthofindividuals,SDFGRGXCfamilies,SDFGRGXCand
iseaseanddisabilityandpromoteandprotectSDFGRGXCthelhealthSDFGRGXCofthecommunityS D F G R G X C asSDFGRGXCalwhole.
ibedSDFGRGXCasSDFGRGXCwhatsocietycollectivelySDFGRGXCdoestoensurelthatconditionslexistlinSDFGRGXCWHICHSDFGRGXCpeople
y.SDFGRGXCThelbasicassumptionsSDFGRGXCofSDFGRGXCpublichealthdonotjudgethemoralityofhealthdisparities.SDFGRGXCT
lnessnotlonspendiSDFGRGXCnglmorelonillnesscare.SDFGRGXCAdditionally,SDFGRGXCindividualresponsibilityformaking
veforlengtheninglifespannotthSDFGRGXCeroleofthegovernment.
7. WHICHoftheS D F G R G X C S D F G R G X C FollowingactionswouldmostlikelybelperformedbyapublichealthlNurse?
a. Askingcommunityleaderswhatinterventionsshouldbechosen
b. Assessinglthecommunityanddecidinglonappropriateinterventions
c. UsingdatafromthemainhealthcareinstitutionsinlthecommunitytodeterminelneeS
dedhealthservices
D F G R G X C
d. WorkingwithcommunitygroupsltocreatepoliciestoS D F G R G X C improveltheenvironment
ANSlS D F G R G X C D
AlthoughthepublichealthS D F G R G X C Nursemightengageinlanyoftheltaskslisted,S D F G R G X C heorsheworkslprimar
unitytoS D F G R G X C carS D F G R G X C rySDFGRGXCoutcorepubliclhealthfunctions,SDFGRGXCincludingassessmentofthep
olelandengaginglinpromotingSDFGRGXChealthlandimprovinglthSDFGRGXCeenvironment.SDFGRGXCTheinterventionsSDFGR
rsSDFGRGXCWHICHSDFGRGXCinterventionsSDFGRGXCshouldbelchosen,SDFGRGXCassessingthecommunityanddeSDFGRGXCciding
s,SDFGRGXCandusingldatafromhealthlcareinstitutionsldonotdemonstratetheengagementlofthecommunitySDFGRGXC
onsaboutwhatSDFGRGXCthecommunityactuallywantsandneeds.
8. WHICHpublichealthlNurselmostSDFGRGXCclearlyfulfillslthelresponsibilitiesSDFGRGXCofthisrole?
a. TheNurselwhometlwithlseveralSDFGRGXCgroupstodiscusslcommunityrecreationlissues
b. TheNurselwhospentthedayattendingmeetingslofvarioushealthagencies
c. TheNursewholtalkedtoSDFGRGXCseveralSDFGRGXCpeoplelabouttheirparticularhealthSDFGRGXCconcerns
d. TheNursewholwatchedthecitycouncilmeetingonllocalcableltelevision
ANSlS D F G R G X C B
AnyoftheseldescriptionsmightSDFGRGXCrepresentaSDFGRGXCNurselcommunicating,SDFGRGXCcooperating,SDFGRGXCorcoll
RGXCresidentslorgroupsSDFGRGXCabSDFGRGXCouthealthlconcerns.SDFGRGXCAmajorchallengeforthelfuturelistheneedforpu
olbelmoreaggressiveinworkinglcollSDFGRGXCaborativelywithvariousgroupsinthecommunity SDFGRGXCasSDFGRGXCwellSDFGRG
esininstitutionalsettingsSDFGRGXCtodealwithbarrierstohealth
.SDFGRGXCHowever,ltheSDFGRGXCNursewhospentSDFGRGXCthedayattendinglmeetingsofvarioushealthagencieslisthemo
useinpublichealth,SDFGRGXCconcernsareaddressedfromabroaderperspective.SDFGRGXCInSDFGRGXCpublichealth,SDFGRGXC
nityshouldbeaddressed.SDFGRGXCConcernsarelS D F G R G X C broaderthanlrecreation,SDFGRGXCindividualconcernsarenot
gatepriorities,SDFGRGXCandlwatchingtelevisionSDFGRGXC(aSDFGRGXCone-
wayformofcommunication)lislessleffectivelthaninteractingwithothers.
9. WHICHSDFGRGXCoftheSDFGRGXCFollowingbestldefineslaggregate?
a. Alargelgrouplofpersons
b. Acollectionlofindividualsandfamilies
c. Acollectionlofpeoplewhoshareonelormorelcharacteristics
d. Anothernamefordemographicgroup
ANSlS D F G R G X C C
AnS D F G R G X C aggregateisdefinedalcollectionS D F G R G X C ofpeoplewhoshareonelormorepersonalorenvironment
embersofacommunitS D F G R G X C ySDFGRGXCcanlbeSDFGRGXCdefinedlinSDFGRGXCtermsSDFGRGXCofleitherSDFGRGXCgeography(e
groupofcounties,SDFGRGXCorastate)SDFGRGXCoraspecialinterestl(e.g.,SDFGRGXCchildrenattendingapSDFGRGXCarticularschool
uplapopulation.SDFGRGXCThetermSDFGRGXCpopulationSDFGRGXCmaybeusedinterchangeablySDFGRGXCwithlthetermSDFGRGXCaggreg
fpersons,SDFGRGXCacollectionSDFGRGXCofindividualsandfamilies,SDFGRGXCandlanothernamefordemographiclgroupar
FOUNDATIONSFORPOPULATIONHEALTHINCOMMU
l
HEALTHNURSING
FGRGXC
byMarciaStanhope,JeanetteLancaster
6
, TableofContents
Chapter01:PublicHealthNursingandPopulationHealth
Chapter02:The HistoryofPublicHealthandPublicandCommunityHealthNursing
l SDFGRGXC Stanhope: Cha
SDFGRGXC
pter03: SDFGRGXC USandGlobalHealth Care l
Chapter04:Government,theLaw,andPolicyActivism Ch SDFGRGXC apter05:Eco
SDFGRGXC
nomics of USHealthCareDelivery
SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC
Chapter06:Ethics inPublicand CommunityHealth NursingPractice Cha
l l l SDFGRGXC SDFGR
pter07:Culture of PopulationsinCommunities
GXC SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC
Chapter08:EnvironmentalHealth Chapt SDFGRGXC
er 09:Evidence-
SDFGRGXC
BasedPractice Chapter10:Epidemiologica SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC lAppli
cations
Chapter11:InfectiousDisease SDFGRGXC Prevention andControl
SDFGRGXC S
Ch
DFGRGXC apter12:Communicable andInfection DiseaseRi
SDFGRGXC l l
sks Chapt l er 13: CommunityAssessmentandEval
SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC
uation Chapter14: SDFGRGXC
HealthEducationin the Community Chapter15:Case SDFGRGXC l SDFGRGXC l
Ma nagement
SDFGRGXC
Chapter16:DisasterManagement SDFGRGXC Chapter17:PublicHealthSurveillance l
and OutbreakInvestigation Chap
l ter18:ProgramManagement SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC
Chapter19:HealthcareImprovementinthe Community l
Chapter20:FamilyDevelopment,FamilyNursingAssessment,andGenomics Chap SDFGRGXC ter21:FamilyH
SDFGRGXC
ealthRisks
Chapter22:HealthRisksAcrosstheLifeSpan SDFGRGXC Chapter23:HealthEquityan
dCareofVulnerablePopulations Chapter2 SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC 4:RuralHealthandMigrant
Health
Chapter25:Poverty,Homelessness,TeenPregnancy,andMentalIllness Chapte
SDFGRGXC
r2 SDFGRGXC 6:Alcohol,Tobacco,andOtherDrugProblemsinthe Community l SDFGRGXC Chapte
r27:Viole SDFGRGXC nceandHumanAbuse
Chapter28:NursingPracticeat theLocal,State,andNationalLevelsin PublicHealth Chapter2 l l SDFGRGXC SDFGRGXC9:The
FaithCommunityNurse
Chapter30:TheNurseinPublicHealth,Home Health,PalliativeCare,andHospice Chapter l SDFGRGXC SDFGRGX
31:
C TheNurse in theSchools
SDFGRGXC l SDFGRGXC
Chapter32:TheNurseinOccupationalHealth
, Chapter01:PublicHealthNursingandPopulationHealth
Stanhope:Foundations for
SDFGRGXC Population
SDFGRGXC Health
SDFGRGXC inCommunity/Public Health
SDFGRGXC l Nur
SDFGRGXC
MULTIPLECHOICE
1. WHICHstatementbestldescribesSDFGRGXCcommunity-basednursing?
a. ApracticeinlWHICHSDFGRGXCcarelisprovidedforindividualsandfamilies.
b. Providingcarewithlafocusonthegroup’sS D F G R G X C needs.
c. Givingcarewithafocusonlthelaggregate’slneeds.
d. AvaluesystemlinSDFGRGXCWHICHSDFGRGXCallSDFGRGXCclientsreceiveoptimalcare.
ANSS D F G R G X C A
Bydefinition,SDFGRGXCcommunity-basedlnursinglisasetting-
specificlpracticeinSDFGRGXCWHICHSDFGRGXCcarelisprovidedfor“sick”individualsandfamilieslwheretheylive,SDFGRGXCwo
emphasisisSDFGRGXConlacuteandchroniccarelandthelprovisionofcomprehensive,SDFGRGXCcoordinated,SDFGRGXCandcon
esmaybegeneralistsSDFGRGXCorspecSDFGRGXCialistslinmaternal–
infant,SDFGRGXCpediatric,SDFGRGXCadult,SDFGRGXCorpsychiatriclmentallhealthnursing.SDFGRGXCCommunity-
basednursingemphasizesacute landchroniclcaretolindividualsandfamilies, SDFGRGXCratherthanlfocusinglongrou
2. WHICHstatementSDFGRGXCbestSDFGRGXCdescribesthegoalofSDFGRGXCcommunity-orientednursing?
a. ProvidingSDFGRGXCcaretoSDFGRGXCindividualsandfamilies
b. Providingcaretomanageacuteorchroniclconditions
c. Givingdirectcareltoillindividualswithintheirfamilysetting
d. Topreserve,SDFGRGXCprotect,SDFGRGXCpromote,SDFGRGXCormaintainhealthandpreventSDFGRGXCdisease
ANSS D F G R G X C D
Bydefinition,SDFGRGXCcommunity-
orientednursinghasthelgoalofpreserving,SDFGRGXCprotecting,SDFGRGXCormaintaininghealthandpreventingdisease
DFGRGXCAllSDFGRGXCNursSDFGRGXCesSDFGRGXCmayfocusonindividualsSDFGRGXCandfamilies,SDFGRGXCgivedirectcaretoillperson
GRGXCandhelpmanageacutel orchronicSDFGRGXCcondiSDFGRGXCtions.SDFGRGXCThesedefinitionslarelnotSDFGRGXCspecifictocomm
3. WHICHoftheS D F G R G X C Followingistheprimaryfocusofpublichealthnursing?
a. Familiesandgroups
b. Illness-orientedcare
c. Individualswithinthefamilyunit
d. Healthlcarelofcommunitiesandpopulations
ANSS D F G R G X C D
InSDFGRGXCpubliclhealthnursing,SDFGRGXCtheprimaryfocusisonlthelhealthcareofcommunitiesandpopulationsrath
roups,SDFGRGXCandSDFGRGXCfaSDFGRGXCmilies.SDFGRGXCThelgoalistopreventdiseaselandpreserve,SDFGRGXCpromote,SDFGRGXCre
ecommunityandthepopulationwithinit.SDFGRGXCCoSDFGRGXCmmunity-basedSDFGRGXCNursesdealprimarilywithillness-
orientedcareofindividualsandfamiliesacrossthellifeS D F G R G X C span.SDFGRGXCTheaimSDFGRGXCistomanagelacuteand
onslinthecommunity,SDFGRGXCandthefocusofpracticeisonindividualor
family-centeredillnesscare.
4. WHICHoftheS D F G R G X C Followingisresponsiblelforthedramaticincreaselinlifelexpectancyduringthel20th
a. Technologyincreasesinlthelfieldlofmedicallaboratoryresearch
b. Advancesinsurgicaltechniquesandprocedures
c. Sanitationandlotherpopulation-basedpreventionprograms
d. Useofantibioticstofightinfections
ANSS D F G R G X C C
Therehasltobeindisputableevidencecollectedovertimelthatpublichealthpolicieslandprogramswerelprimari
hSDFGRGXCeaveragelifelspanfromSDFGRGXC47SDFGRGXCin1900SDFGRGXCto78.6SDFGRGXCyearsin2017,SDFGRGXCanSDFGRGXCincreaselo
veracenturyplusthroughimprovementslin(SDFGRGXC1)SDFGRGXCsanitation,SDFGRGXC(2)lcleanwatersupplies,(3)SDFGRGXCmakin
nglfoodanddrugsafety,
(5)SDFGRGXCimmunizingSDFGRGXCchildren,SDFGRGXCand(6)limprovingnutrition,SDFGRGXChygiene,SDFGRGXCandhousing.SDFGRGXC
FGRGXCwhenanewdruglisdiscoveredtSDFGRGXChatcuresadiseaseorwhenanewwaytoltransplantorgansisperfected,
owaboutlthelsignificantSDFGRGXCgainsinthehealthlofpoSDFGRGXCpulationsSDFGRGXCthathavecomelargelySDFGRGXCfromlpubli
, 6. Whatisthebasicassumptionstatedby SDFGRGXCHealthySDFGRGXCPeoplel2010SDFGRGXCasSDFGRGXCitSDFGRGXCrelatestopubliclhealthefforts
a. Healthdisparitiesamonglanygroupsaremorallyandlegallywrong.
b. HealthlcareislthelmostSDFGRGXCimportantSDFGRGXCprioritySDFGRGXCinlgovernmentplanningandfunding.
c. ThehealthofindividualslcannotSDFGRGXCbeseparatedfromthelhealthofthelcommunity.
d. Thegovernmentisresponsibleforlengtheningthelifespanof SDFGRGXCAmericans.
ANSlS D F G R G X C C
ThemajorpremiseofSDFGRGXCHealthylPeopleSDFGRGXC2010SDFGRGXCwasthatthehealthoftheindividualcannotbelentire
helargerSDFGRGXCcoSDFGRGXCmmunity.SDFGRGXCPublichealthpracticefocusesonthecommunitySDFGRGXCasSDFGRGXCawhole,
munity’sSDFGRGXChealthstatusSDFGRGXC(resources)SDFGRGXConthelhSDFGRGXCealthofindividuals,SDFGRGXCfamilies,SDFGRGXCand
iseaseanddisabilityandpromoteandprotectSDFGRGXCthelhealthSDFGRGXCofthecommunityS D F G R G X C asSDFGRGXCalwhole.
ibedSDFGRGXCasSDFGRGXCwhatsocietycollectivelySDFGRGXCdoestoensurelthatconditionslexistlinSDFGRGXCWHICHSDFGRGXCpeople
y.SDFGRGXCThelbasicassumptionsSDFGRGXCofSDFGRGXCpublichealthdonotjudgethemoralityofhealthdisparities.SDFGRGXCT
lnessnotlonspendiSDFGRGXCnglmorelonillnesscare.SDFGRGXCAdditionally,SDFGRGXCindividualresponsibilityformaking
veforlengtheninglifespannotthSDFGRGXCeroleofthegovernment.
7. WHICHoftheS D F G R G X C S D F G R G X C FollowingactionswouldmostlikelybelperformedbyapublichealthlNurse?
a. Askingcommunityleaderswhatinterventionsshouldbechosen
b. Assessinglthecommunityanddecidinglonappropriateinterventions
c. UsingdatafromthemainhealthcareinstitutionsinlthecommunitytodeterminelneeS
dedhealthservices
D F G R G X C
d. WorkingwithcommunitygroupsltocreatepoliciestoS D F G R G X C improveltheenvironment
ANSlS D F G R G X C D
AlthoughthepublichealthS D F G R G X C Nursemightengageinlanyoftheltaskslisted,S D F G R G X C heorsheworkslprimar
unitytoS D F G R G X C carS D F G R G X C rySDFGRGXCoutcorepubliclhealthfunctions,SDFGRGXCincludingassessmentofthep
olelandengaginglinpromotingSDFGRGXChealthlandimprovinglthSDFGRGXCeenvironment.SDFGRGXCTheinterventionsSDFGR
rsSDFGRGXCWHICHSDFGRGXCinterventionsSDFGRGXCshouldbelchosen,SDFGRGXCassessingthecommunityanddeSDFGRGXCciding
s,SDFGRGXCandusingldatafromhealthlcareinstitutionsldonotdemonstratetheengagementlofthecommunitySDFGRGXC
onsaboutwhatSDFGRGXCthecommunityactuallywantsandneeds.
8. WHICHpublichealthlNurselmostSDFGRGXCclearlyfulfillslthelresponsibilitiesSDFGRGXCofthisrole?
a. TheNurselwhometlwithlseveralSDFGRGXCgroupstodiscusslcommunityrecreationlissues
b. TheNurselwhospentthedayattendingmeetingslofvarioushealthagencies
c. TheNursewholtalkedtoSDFGRGXCseveralSDFGRGXCpeoplelabouttheirparticularhealthSDFGRGXCconcerns
d. TheNursewholwatchedthecitycouncilmeetingonllocalcableltelevision
ANSlS D F G R G X C B
AnyoftheseldescriptionsmightSDFGRGXCrepresentaSDFGRGXCNurselcommunicating,SDFGRGXCcooperating,SDFGRGXCorcoll
RGXCresidentslorgroupsSDFGRGXCabSDFGRGXCouthealthlconcerns.SDFGRGXCAmajorchallengeforthelfuturelistheneedforpu
olbelmoreaggressiveinworkinglcollSDFGRGXCaborativelywithvariousgroupsinthecommunity SDFGRGXCasSDFGRGXCwellSDFGRG
esininstitutionalsettingsSDFGRGXCtodealwithbarrierstohealth
.SDFGRGXCHowever,ltheSDFGRGXCNursewhospentSDFGRGXCthedayattendinglmeetingsofvarioushealthagencieslisthemo
useinpublichealth,SDFGRGXCconcernsareaddressedfromabroaderperspective.SDFGRGXCInSDFGRGXCpublichealth,SDFGRGXC
nityshouldbeaddressed.SDFGRGXCConcernsarelS D F G R G X C broaderthanlrecreation,SDFGRGXCindividualconcernsarenot
gatepriorities,SDFGRGXCandlwatchingtelevisionSDFGRGXC(aSDFGRGXCone-
wayformofcommunication)lislessleffectivelthaninteractingwithothers.
9. WHICHSDFGRGXCoftheSDFGRGXCFollowingbestldefineslaggregate?
a. Alargelgrouplofpersons
b. Acollectionlofindividualsandfamilies
c. Acollectionlofpeoplewhoshareonelormorelcharacteristics
d. Anothernamefordemographicgroup
ANSlS D F G R G X C C
AnS D F G R G X C aggregateisdefinedalcollectionS D F G R G X C ofpeoplewhoshareonelormorepersonalorenvironment
embersofacommunitS D F G R G X C ySDFGRGXCcanlbeSDFGRGXCdefinedlinSDFGRGXCtermsSDFGRGXCofleitherSDFGRGXCgeography(e
groupofcounties,SDFGRGXCorastate)SDFGRGXCoraspecialinterestl(e.g.,SDFGRGXCchildrenattendingapSDFGRGXCarticularschool
uplapopulation.SDFGRGXCThetermSDFGRGXCpopulationSDFGRGXCmaybeusedinterchangeablySDFGRGXCwithlthetermSDFGRGXCaggreg
fpersons,SDFGRGXCacollectionSDFGRGXCofindividualsandfamilies,SDFGRGXCandlanothernamefordemographiclgroupar