Advanced Practice Nursing Essential Knowledge for the Profession 5th Edition by Susan M. DeNisco Test Bank: All Chapters Included with Rationales 100% Original| LATEST UPDATE.

TEST BANK for Advanced Practice N
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ursing: Essential Knowledge for the Pr
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ofession 5th Edition by Susan M. DeNis
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co
COMPLETE CHAPTERS 1-30 WITH RATIONALES| A+ GRADED
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Page | 1
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, Chapter1 Introduction to the Role of Advanced Practices Nursing Multiple
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Choice

1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN) introduced the Doctorate of
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Nursing Practice (DNP)?
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a. 2006

b. 2004

c. 2000

d. 2002

ACCURATE ANSWER: B 1 1




AACN introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (APRNs) to meet
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challenges and standardize practice beyond master’s degree programs.
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2. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the Doctorate of Nursing Practice (D
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NP) degree?
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a. To compete against master’s degree programs
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b. To ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
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c. To validate APRN’s for financial reimbursement
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d. To address increasing curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs
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ACCURATE ANSWER: D 1 1




Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP program creation in 2004
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by the AACN was designed to address curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs.
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3. Which of the following was the first recognized area of advanced practice nursing?
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a. Clinical Nurse Specialist 1 1




b. Family nurse practitioner 1 1




c. Pediatric nurse practitioner 1 1




d. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists 1 1 1 1




ACCURATE ANSWER: D 1 1




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,In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to the American Association
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of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the first recognized group promoting advanced nursing practice. Agatha Hod
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gins founded the AANM at Lakeside Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
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4. Which factor is broadly perceived to solidify and standardize the role of the APNs over the last 25 ye
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ars?

a. Lack of access to health care providers
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b. Standardized curriculum development 1 1




c. Payment for services 1 1




d. Societal forces AC 1 1




CURATE ANSWER: B 1 1




As the evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing advances specific specialties and needs are identified. Thro
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ugh the evolution of organization and standardization these roles have solidified the APN’s role in today’s h
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ealth care environment.
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5. During the formation of early APN roles in anesthesia, which of the following increased demand for ac
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cess to health care?
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a. Poverty

b. War

c. Rural access to care 1 1 1




d. Availability of training 1 1 1




ACCURATE ANSWER: B 1 1




Earliest demand for nursing-
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provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war when numbers of physicians were inadequate. The e
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arliest records date back to the American Civil War with the administration of chloroform. During Wor
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ld War I in 1917 more than 1000 nurses, some trained anesthetists, traveled into battle. Other factors su
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ch as need for rural health care came later in the validation and need for APNs.
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, 6. In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo built and opened St. Mary’s hospital in Rochester, NY. He is kno
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wn for some of the earliest recruitment and specialized training of nurses in which of the following roles?
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a. Pediatrics

b. Anesthesia

c. Obstetrics

d. Research and statistics 1 1




e. Family nursing 1




ACCURATE ANSWER: B 1 1




In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo began formally training and recognizing nurse anesthetists. This has be
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en regarded as the earliest training in nurse-provided anesthesia.
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7. In 1893, Lillian Wald established the Henry Street Settlement (HSS) House for which purpose?
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a. Access to health care of rural areas
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b. Create inner-city nursing awareness
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c. Provide the disadvantaged access to care
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d. Establish guidelines for advanced nursing roles
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ACCURATE ANSWER: C 1 1




The HHS was established to provide nursing services to immigrants and low-
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income patients and their families in Manhattan. As resistance to nurse-
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provided care grew, standing orders were drafted from a group of Lower East Side physicians thereby cir
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cumventing then-existing legal ramifications.
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8. The Frontier Nursing Service (FNS) founded in Kentucky in 1925 by Mary Breckenridge initially pr
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ovided Appalachia with nursing resources and which type of advanced nursing care?
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a. Pediatric care 1




b. Anesthesia

c. Midwifery

d. Surgical services 1




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