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Directional terms - n
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(SAM LIP) superior, anterior, medial, lateral, inferior, posterior,
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superior - n
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above
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inferior - n
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below
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anterior - n
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front
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posterior - n
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back
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medial - n
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midline
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proximal - n
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closest to the point of attachment
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distal - n
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furthest from the point of attachment
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median or midsagittal plane - n
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An imaginary line dividing the body or body part into equal right and left portions.
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frontal or coronal plane - n
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vertical division of the body or body part into front (anterior) and back (posterior)
portions
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parasagittal plane - n
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,divides the body or body part into unequal right and left sides
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transverse plane - n
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divides the body or body part into upper(superior) and lower (inferior) portions
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oblique plane - n
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passes through the body or body part at any angle other than a 90* angle
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Describe the anatomical position - n
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The body is erect, the feet are slightly apart, the head is held high, and the palms of
the hands are facing forward.
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dorsal (toward the back)cavity includes - n
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cranial and spinal cavities
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ventral (towards the front)cavity includes - n
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orbits, nasal, thoracic, and abdominal cavities
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Histology means - n
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the study of tissue
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define tissue - n
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a group of cells that act together to perform specific functions.
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The 4 fundamental tissues are - n
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epithelial
connective
muscle
nerve
tissues
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Functions of Epithelial tissue - n
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covers, lines, and protects, the body and its internal organs.
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Functions of Connective tissue - n
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the framework of the body, providing support and structure for organs.
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Functions of Nerve tissue - n
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