ATI PEDIATRICS ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK Exam
2025–2026 Accurate Real Exam Questions and
Verified Correct Answers JUST RELEASED
Which of the following statements about epiglottitis are true? Select all that apply:
a. Epiglottitis is often caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b
b. S/S often include; drooling, tripoding, cough like a seal, unable to talk
c. This is not a medical emergency
d. Epiglottitis is characterized by inflammation and swelling and a medication that may be given is a
steroid to help reduce the inflammation and swelling.
e. All of the above - answer>>>a. Epiglottitis is often caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b
d. Epiglottitis is characterized by inflammation and swelling and a medication that may be given is a
steroid to help reduce the inflammation and swelling.
A nurse is working at an immunization clinic. Which of the following would be a contraindication to the
pertussis immunization?
a. History of fever of 101F after a previous immunization
b. sibling who had an adverse reaction to pertussis immunization
c. documented history of egg allergy
d. known neurological or seizure disorder - answer>>>d. known neurological or seizure disorder
Acute bacterial sinusitis is likely when you do not improve at all within 10 days of getting sick or when
you get worse within 10 days after beginning to get better. Which of the following medications might a
nurse expect to see a client receive if it was suspected they had an acute bacterial sinusitis?
a. Augmentin
b. Phytonadione
c. Flonase
d. Montelukast - answer>>>a. Augmentin
A pediatric RN works with a pediatrician at the health clinic. A child is accompanied by his mother to the
clinic. The child is 12 months old and has been visiting the clinic regularly to receive his immunizations
and has been on schedule for all of his shots. The nurse expects to administer what following
immunizations for the first time at this visit? Select all that apply.
a. Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR)
, b. Hepatitis A (HepA)
c. Human papillomavirus13 (HPV)
d. Varicella (VAR) - answer>>>a. Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR)
b. Hepatitis A (HepA)
d. Varicella (VAR)
Hepatitis B is a series of 3 injections. After the first dose given at birth, when should the second dose be
given in a normal sized healthy child?
a. No later than 2 weeks after the first dose.
b. No later than 3 weeks after the first dose.
c. A minimum of 4 weeks after the first dose.
d. A minimum of 8 weeks after the first dose - answer>>>c. A minimum of 4 weeks after the first dose.
The decrease in pulmonary blood flow occurs as blood shunts right to left at either the atria level or
ventricular level through a hole in the septum because the blood is unable to leave the heart due to an
obstruction or defect in a valve, vessel, or chamber on the right side of the heart. What symptom are
you most likely to see as an early warning sign?
a. Clubbing
b. Blood clots
c. Cyanosis
d. All the above - answer>>>c. Cyanosis
The nurse has developed a plan of care for a 12-month-old child hospitalized with dehydration as a
result of rotavirus. Which intervention would the nurse include in the plan of care?
a. Maintaining the intravenous (IV) fluid rate as ordered
b. Encouraging consumption of fruit juice
c. Offering Kool-Aid or popsicles as tolerated
d. Encouraging milk products to boost caloric intake - answer>>>a. Maintaining the intravenous (IV) fluid
rate as ordered
Which finding would lead the nurse to suspect that an infant is experiencing moderate dehydration?
a. Dusky extremities
b. Tenting of skin
2025–2026 Accurate Real Exam Questions and
Verified Correct Answers JUST RELEASED
Which of the following statements about epiglottitis are true? Select all that apply:
a. Epiglottitis is often caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b
b. S/S often include; drooling, tripoding, cough like a seal, unable to talk
c. This is not a medical emergency
d. Epiglottitis is characterized by inflammation and swelling and a medication that may be given is a
steroid to help reduce the inflammation and swelling.
e. All of the above - answer>>>a. Epiglottitis is often caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b
d. Epiglottitis is characterized by inflammation and swelling and a medication that may be given is a
steroid to help reduce the inflammation and swelling.
A nurse is working at an immunization clinic. Which of the following would be a contraindication to the
pertussis immunization?
a. History of fever of 101F after a previous immunization
b. sibling who had an adverse reaction to pertussis immunization
c. documented history of egg allergy
d. known neurological or seizure disorder - answer>>>d. known neurological or seizure disorder
Acute bacterial sinusitis is likely when you do not improve at all within 10 days of getting sick or when
you get worse within 10 days after beginning to get better. Which of the following medications might a
nurse expect to see a client receive if it was suspected they had an acute bacterial sinusitis?
a. Augmentin
b. Phytonadione
c. Flonase
d. Montelukast - answer>>>a. Augmentin
A pediatric RN works with a pediatrician at the health clinic. A child is accompanied by his mother to the
clinic. The child is 12 months old and has been visiting the clinic regularly to receive his immunizations
and has been on schedule for all of his shots. The nurse expects to administer what following
immunizations for the first time at this visit? Select all that apply.
a. Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR)
, b. Hepatitis A (HepA)
c. Human papillomavirus13 (HPV)
d. Varicella (VAR) - answer>>>a. Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR)
b. Hepatitis A (HepA)
d. Varicella (VAR)
Hepatitis B is a series of 3 injections. After the first dose given at birth, when should the second dose be
given in a normal sized healthy child?
a. No later than 2 weeks after the first dose.
b. No later than 3 weeks after the first dose.
c. A minimum of 4 weeks after the first dose.
d. A minimum of 8 weeks after the first dose - answer>>>c. A minimum of 4 weeks after the first dose.
The decrease in pulmonary blood flow occurs as blood shunts right to left at either the atria level or
ventricular level through a hole in the septum because the blood is unable to leave the heart due to an
obstruction or defect in a valve, vessel, or chamber on the right side of the heart. What symptom are
you most likely to see as an early warning sign?
a. Clubbing
b. Blood clots
c. Cyanosis
d. All the above - answer>>>c. Cyanosis
The nurse has developed a plan of care for a 12-month-old child hospitalized with dehydration as a
result of rotavirus. Which intervention would the nurse include in the plan of care?
a. Maintaining the intravenous (IV) fluid rate as ordered
b. Encouraging consumption of fruit juice
c. Offering Kool-Aid or popsicles as tolerated
d. Encouraging milk products to boost caloric intake - answer>>>a. Maintaining the intravenous (IV) fluid
rate as ordered
Which finding would lead the nurse to suspect that an infant is experiencing moderate dehydration?
a. Dusky extremities
b. Tenting of skin
