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Which of the following drugs will crystallize when given
IV with D5S?
1. Avelox
2.
fosphenytoin
3. Dilantin
(phenytoin)
4. phenobarbital - ANSWER-
Dilantin
Precautions in using IV nitroprusside is not included in which
response below?
1. protection of the solution
from light
2. continuous monitoring for a sudden decrease in
blood pressure
3. use of a fresh mixture at appropriate
intervals
,4. alertness to the development of an acute hypertensive
episode - ANSWER-
Alertness to the development of an acute
hypertensive episode
The dosage of which drug must be tapered off slowly to
prevent acute adrenal
insufficiency
1.
Nitroprusside
2. Cortisone
3. Phenytoin
4. Pitressin - ANSWER-
Cortisone
Which of the following types of insulin when given sub-q
will have a peak
action within 2 to 4
hours?
1. Hummulin
Lente
2.
NPH
,3. Lantus
(glargine)
4. Regular - ANSWER-
Regular
An unconscious trauma patient who was just admitted to the
ICU is a diabetic who received his usual dose of sub-q NPH
insulin at 7 AM. In how many hours after administration might
you expect an insulin reaction to occur?
1. 1-2
2. 3-4
3. 8-14
4. 18-24 - ANSWER-8-14
A dangerous effect of rapidly re-warming a
hypothermic patient is:
1.
bradycardia
2. vasodilation and
hypotension
3. seizure
activity
4. sudden rise in blood pressure - ANSWER-vasodilation
and hypotension
, Mrs.Smith, who is post-operative craniotomy patient has a
fasting blood sugar
of 100mg, complains of extreme thirst, and has a urine greater
than 1,000 ml's
over two hours. You should
suspect:
1. Increasing intracranial
pressure
2. Overproduction of
ADH
3. Acute adrenal
insufficiency
4. Diabetes insipidus - ANSWER-Diabetes
Insipidus
Mrs. Reece, a 64 yo woman with acute renal failure and oliguria,
was admitted
with congestive heart failure. Which of the following
tests is abnormal?
1. BUN of 18
mg/dl
2. Urine specific gravity of
1.026
3. Creatinine of 1.0
mg/dl