EntrepreneurialFinance,7thEdition
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J. Chris Leach, Ronald W. Melicher
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Chapters1 -16 WithCAPSTONE CASES
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,TABLE OF CONTENTS m m m
Part 1: THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ENVIRONMENT.
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1. Introduction to Finance for Entrepreneurs. m m m m
2. Developing the Business Idea. m m m
Part 2: ORGANIZING AND OPERATING THE VENTURE.
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3. Organizing and Financing a New Venture. m m m m m
4. Preparing and Using Financial Statements. m m m m
5. Evaluating Operating and Financial Performance. Part m m m m m
3: PLANNING FOR THE FUTURE.
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6. Managing Cash Flow. m m
7. Types and Costs of Financial Capital.
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8. Securities Law Considerations When Obtaining Venture Financing. Part 4:
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CREATING AND RECOGNIZING VENTURE VALUE.
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9. Projecting Financial Statements. m m
10. Valuing Early-Stage Ventures. m m
11. Venture Capital Valuation Methods. m m m
Part 5: STRUCTURING FINANCING FOR THE GROWING VENTURE.
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12. Professional Venture Capital. m m
13. Other Financing Alternatives.
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14. Security Structures and Determining Enterprise Values. Part 6:
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EXIT AND TURNAROUND STRATEGIES.
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15. Harvesting the Business Venture Investment. m m m m
16. Financially Troubled Ventures: Turnaround Opportunities? Part 7: m m m m m m
CAPSTONE CASES.
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Case 1. Eco-Products, Inc. Case 2.
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Spatial Technology,
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,Chapter 1 m
INTRODUCTION TO FINANCE FOR ENTREPRENEURS FOCUS m m m m m
The purpose of this first chapter is to present an overview of what entrepreneurial finance is about. In
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doing so we hope to convey to you the importance of understanding and applying entrepreneurial
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finance methods and tools to help ensure an entrepreneurial venture is successful.We present a life
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cycle approach to the teaching of entrepreneurial finance where we cover venture operating and
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financial decisions faced by the entrepreneur as a venture progresses from an idea through to
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harvesting the venture.
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LEARNING OBJECTIVES m
LO 1.1: Characterize the entrepreneurial process.
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LO 1.2: Describe entrepreneurship and some characteristics of entrepreneurs. LO
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1.3: Indicate several megatrends providing waves of entrepreneurial
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mopportunities.LO 1.4: List and describe the seven principles of entrepreneurial m m m m m m m m m
mfinance.
LO 1.5: Discuss entrepreneurial finance and the role of the financial manager.LO
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1.6: Describe the various stages of a successful venture‘s life cycle.
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LO 1.7: Identify, by life cycle stage, the relevant types of financing and investors.LO
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1.8: Understand the life cycle approach used in this book.
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CHAPTER OUTLINE m
1.1 THE ENTREPRENEURIAL PROCESS m m
1.2 ENTREPRENEURSHIP FUNDAMENTALS m
A. Who is an Entrepreneur? m m m
B. Basic Definitions m
C. Entrepreneurial Traits or Characteristics m m m
D. Opportunities Exist But Not Without Risks m m m m m
1.3 SOURCES OF ENTREPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITIES m m m
A. Societal Changes m
B. Demographic Changes m
C. Technological Changes m
D. Emerging Economies and Global Changes m m m m
E. Crises and ―Bubbles‖ m m
F. Disruptive Innovation m
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, 1.4 PRINCIPLES OF ENTREPRENEURIAL FINANCE m m m
A. Real, Human, and Financial Capital must be Rented from Owners (Principle #1)
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B. Risk and Expected Reward go Hand in Hand (Principle #2)
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C. While Accounting is the Language of Business, Cash is the Currency (Principle #3)
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D. New Venture Financing Involves Search, Negotiation, and Privacy (Principle #4)
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E. A Venture‘s Financial Objective is to Increase Value (Principle #5)
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F. It is Dangerous to Assume that People Act Against Their Own Self-
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Interests(Principle #6)
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G. Venture Character and Reputation can be Assets or Liabilities (Principle #7)
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1.5 ROLE OF ENTREPRENEURIAL FINANCE
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1.6 THE SUCCESSFUL VENTURE LIFE CYCLE
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A. DevelopmentStage m
B. Startup Stage m
C. Survival Stage m
D. Rapid-GrowthStage m
E. Early-MaturityStage m
F. Life Cycle Stages and the Entrepreneurial Process
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1.7 FINANCING THROUGH THE VENTURE LIFE CYCLE m m m m m
A. Seed Financing m
B. Startup Financing m
C. First-Round Financing m
D. Second-Round Financing m
E. Mezzanine Financing m
F. Liquidity-StageFinancing m
G. Seasoned Financing m
1.8 LIFE CYCLE APPROACH FOR TEACHING ENTREPRENEURIAL FINANCE
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SUMMARY
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DISCUSSION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS m m m
1. What is the entrepreneurial process?
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The entrepreneurial process comprises: developing opportunities, gathering resources,
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mandmanaging and building operations with the goal of creating value.
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2. What is entrepreneurship? What are some basic characteristics of entrepreneurs?
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Entrepreneurship is the process of changing ideas into commercial opportunities and
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mcreatingvalue. While there is no prototypical entrepreneur, many are good at recognizing
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mcommercial opportunities, tend to be optimistic, and envision a plan for the future.
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3. Why do businesses close or cease operating? What are the primary reasons why businesses fail?
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