Test Bank for Ethics, Jurisprudence and Practice Management in Dental Hygiene 3rd Edition by Kimbrough||All Chapters Covered||ISBN NO:10,0131394924||ISBN NO:13,978-0131394926||A+ guide

Test Bank for Ethics, Jurisprudence and Practice Management
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in Dental Hygiene 3rd Edition by Kimbrough
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,Chapter One Test bn bn




Name bn




Multiple Choice/True-False:
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1. Utilitarianism is concerned with bn bn bn



a. rights.
b. duties.
c. happiness.
d. the total amount of happiness in the world.
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e. privileges.

2. Kantian ethics is concerned with
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a. rights.
b. duties.
c. happiness.
d. the total amount of happiness in the world.
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e. privileges.

3. Virtue ethics is based on theories from various philosophers, such as
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a. Rawls.
b. Kant.
c. Socrates.
d. none of the above.
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4. The first two utilitarian philosophers were
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a. Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill.
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b. Immanuel Kant and John Rawls. bn bn bn bn


c. Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill. bn bn bn bn bn


d. John Rawls and John Stuart Mill.
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5. Virtue ethics is based on
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a. character traits. bn


b. rights.
c. duties.
d. privileges.

6. Prima facie duties are determined by the present situation.
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, a. true
b. false

7. Utilitarians are concerned with consequences when making ethical decisions.
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a. true
b. false

8. If person A has a right, then person B has a duty to ensure that right.
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a. true
b. false

9. A privilege is granted only if certain conditions are met.
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a. true
b. false

10. A deontological approach considers the benefit or happiness that would
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result from a decision, while a teleological approach does not consider
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the consequences.
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a. true
b. false

Short Answer/Fill-in:
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1. A utilitarian who is concerned with individual acts is a/an
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2. A utilitarian who is concerned with the best ways of acting in a given situation is
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a/an
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utilitarian.
3. The ethical studies that explore the nature of moral judgments and the
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structure of moral concepts are called .
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4. A bn duty is a duty made obvious by the circumstances surrounding it.
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5. is a position taken by a teleologist and is based on the notion
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that what matters is the result of an action.
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6. Kant’s ethics, or theories, emphasize duties.
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7. Utilitarians view social justice as a means to
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8. John Rawls is known for his theory of
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9. Utilitarianism is a theory. bn bn bn


10. ethics was advocated by early philosophers such as Socrates, Plato,
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and Aristotle.
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Matching: Match the description to one of the terms listed below.
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1. A type of normative ethics that judges an action by its consequences.
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2. A valid claim earned by effort and hard work.
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3. A type of consequentialist theory.
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4. A branch of normative ethics that emphasizes duties.
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5. A discipline consisting of thoughts and ideas about morality.
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6. A branch of ethics that recommends specific actions it considers justified.
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, 7. A moral position that includes consequentialist theories.
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8. A type of ethics that emphasizes a person’s character traits.
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9. An obligation or action that ought to be done regardless of consequences.
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10. A valid claim guaranteed by a society.
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a. privilege f. ethics
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b. virtue g. deontology
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c. duty h. teleology
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d. right i. utilitarianism
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e. normative j. consequentialism
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Chapter Two Test bn bn




Name

Multiple Choice/True-False:
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1. Beneficence means bn



a. to do what is good for yourself.
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b. to do no harm.
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c. to do what is good for others.
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d. faithfulness.

2. Nonmaleficence means bn



a. to bn do bn no harm. bn


b. to bn do bn only what is beneficial.
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c. to bn tell bn the truth. bn


d. to bn do bn only what the patient accepts.
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3. Autonomy may be restricted in cases of
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a. mental incompetence. bn


b. minors.
c. emergency.
d. all of the above.bn bn bn




4. Self-determination is associated with bn bn bn



a. autonomy.
b. parentalism.
c. beneficence.
d. veracity.

5. A term closely associated with beneficence is
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a. nonmaleficence.
b. maternalism.