,Table of Contents x# x#
Chapter 1 An Introduction toAnato,ny andPhysiology
x# x# x# x# x# x# #
x x#
Chapter 2 The Chemical Level ofOrganization Chapt
x# x# x# x# x# x#
er 3 Cel!Structure andFunction
x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 4 The Tissue Level ofOrganization
x# x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 5 The Integumentary System Chapt
x# x# x# x# x#
er 6 The Skeletal System
x# x# x# x#
Chapter 7 The Muscular System
x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 8 The Nen ous Systemx# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 9 The General and Special Senses
x# x# x# x# x# x# x
Chapter 10 The Endocrine Syste,n
# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 11 TheCardiovascular System Blood Chapter
x# x# x# x# x# x#
12 The Cardiovascular System The Heart
x# x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 13 The Cardiovascular System BloodVessels and Circulation
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 14 The Lymphatic System and lllllnunity
x# x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 15 TheRespiratory System Cha
x# x# x# x# x#
pter 16 TheDigestive System Chapter 17
x# x# x# x# x# x#
Metabolism andEnergetics Chapter 18 T
x# x# x# x# x# x#
he Urinary Syste,n Chapter 19 The Repr
x# x# x# x# x# x#
oductive System x#
Chapter 20 Develop,nent andInheritance
x# x# x# x#
,Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology 8th Edition Martini Test Bank
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology, 8e (Martini) Cha
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
pter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
x# x # x# x# x# x# x#
1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions x#
1) Characteristics of living organisms include the ability to x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) repair and completely restore itself during any type of injury.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
B) respond and adapt to their environment.
x# x# x# x# x#
C) control the external environment.x# x# x#
D) form positive feedback loops.
x# x# x#
E) create a protective covering over themselves
x# x# x# x# x#
. Answer: B
x# x#
Learning Outcome: 1-1 x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x# x #
2) The waste products of metabolism are eliminated through the process of
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) assimilation.
B) absorption.
C) excretion.
D) digestion.
E) resorption.
Answer: C x #
Learning Outcome: 1-1 x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x# x #
3) Humans have specialized organ systems compared to smaller organisms because
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) we have to interact with our environment and smaller organisms do not.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
B) smaller organisms do not need as many nutrients.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
C) our cells are larger.
x# x# x#
D) small organisms do not do the same processes than humans do.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
E) there is multicellularity and increased size in larger organism
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
s. Answer: E
x# x #
Learning Outcome: 1-1 x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x# x #
4) Think about the definitions of anatomy and of physiology. The relationship between these t
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
wo fields is best described by the following statement:
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) Anatomy is the study of function. x# x# x# x# x#
B) All structures are derived from an ancestral structure.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
C) Physiology becomes more complex over time. x# x# x# x# x#
D) Structure follows function. x# x#
E) Organs that have similar function also have similar structur
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
e. Answer: D
x# x #
Learning Outcome: 1-2 x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x# x #
1
PlusBay.Plus
, 5) Diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease would be covered in the specialty area
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
of physiology called
x# x#
A) hyperbaric physiology. x#
B) pathophysiology.
C) gross anatomy.
x#
D) regional anatomy. x#
E) systemic anatomy. x#
Answer: B x#
Learning Outcome: 1-2x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x# x #
6) Studying all the superficial and internal features in one specific area of the body is called
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) gross anatomy.
x#
B) surface anatomy. x#
C) systemic anatomy. x#
D) regional anatomy. x#
E) surgical anatomy. x#
Answer: D x #
Learning Outcome: 1-2x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x# x #
7) One difference between a gross anatomist and a histologist would be
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) the use of a microscope.
x# x# x# x#
B) the need to use sophisticated diagnostic imaging methods.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
C) one studies physiology and the other studies anatomy.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
D) which organ systems one studies.
x# x# x# x#
E) which diseases are seen.
x# x# x#
Answer: A
x# x #
Learning Outcome: 1-2x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x# x #
8) The study of cells and cellular structures is called
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) gross anatomy.
x#
B) cytology.
C) histology.
D) organology.
E) microbiology.
Answer: B
x# x#
Learning Outcome: 1-2x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x# x #
2
PlusBay.Plus
Chapter 1 An Introduction toAnato,ny andPhysiology
x# x# x# x# x# x# #
x x#
Chapter 2 The Chemical Level ofOrganization Chapt
x# x# x# x# x# x#
er 3 Cel!Structure andFunction
x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 4 The Tissue Level ofOrganization
x# x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 5 The Integumentary System Chapt
x# x# x# x# x#
er 6 The Skeletal System
x# x# x# x#
Chapter 7 The Muscular System
x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 8 The Nen ous Systemx# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 9 The General and Special Senses
x# x# x# x# x# x# x
Chapter 10 The Endocrine Syste,n
# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 11 TheCardiovascular System Blood Chapter
x# x# x# x# x# x#
12 The Cardiovascular System The Heart
x# x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 13 The Cardiovascular System BloodVessels and Circulation
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 14 The Lymphatic System and lllllnunity
x# x# x# x# x# x#
Chapter 15 TheRespiratory System Cha
x# x# x# x# x#
pter 16 TheDigestive System Chapter 17
x# x# x# x# x# x#
Metabolism andEnergetics Chapter 18 T
x# x# x# x# x# x#
he Urinary Syste,n Chapter 19 The Repr
x# x# x# x# x# x#
oductive System x#
Chapter 20 Develop,nent andInheritance
x# x# x# x#
,Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology 8th Edition Martini Test Bank
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology, 8e (Martini) Cha
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
pter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
x# x # x# x# x# x# x#
1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions x#
1) Characteristics of living organisms include the ability to x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) repair and completely restore itself during any type of injury.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
B) respond and adapt to their environment.
x# x# x# x# x#
C) control the external environment.x# x# x#
D) form positive feedback loops.
x# x# x#
E) create a protective covering over themselves
x# x# x# x# x#
. Answer: B
x# x#
Learning Outcome: 1-1 x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x# x #
2) The waste products of metabolism are eliminated through the process of
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) assimilation.
B) absorption.
C) excretion.
D) digestion.
E) resorption.
Answer: C x #
Learning Outcome: 1-1 x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x# x #
3) Humans have specialized organ systems compared to smaller organisms because
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) we have to interact with our environment and smaller organisms do not.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
B) smaller organisms do not need as many nutrients.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
C) our cells are larger.
x# x# x#
D) small organisms do not do the same processes than humans do.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
E) there is multicellularity and increased size in larger organism
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
s. Answer: E
x# x #
Learning Outcome: 1-1 x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x# x #
4) Think about the definitions of anatomy and of physiology. The relationship between these t
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
wo fields is best described by the following statement:
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) Anatomy is the study of function. x# x# x# x# x#
B) All structures are derived from an ancestral structure.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
C) Physiology becomes more complex over time. x# x# x# x# x#
D) Structure follows function. x# x#
E) Organs that have similar function also have similar structur
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
e. Answer: D
x# x #
Learning Outcome: 1-2 x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x# x #
1
PlusBay.Plus
, 5) Diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease would be covered in the specialty area
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
of physiology called
x# x#
A) hyperbaric physiology. x#
B) pathophysiology.
C) gross anatomy.
x#
D) regional anatomy. x#
E) systemic anatomy. x#
Answer: B x#
Learning Outcome: 1-2x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x# x #
6) Studying all the superficial and internal features in one specific area of the body is called
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) gross anatomy.
x#
B) surface anatomy. x#
C) systemic anatomy. x#
D) regional anatomy. x#
E) surgical anatomy. x#
Answer: D x #
Learning Outcome: 1-2x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x# x #
7) One difference between a gross anatomist and a histologist would be
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) the use of a microscope.
x# x# x# x#
B) the need to use sophisticated diagnostic imaging methods.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
C) one studies physiology and the other studies anatomy.
x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
D) which organ systems one studies.
x# x# x# x#
E) which diseases are seen.
x# x# x#
Answer: A
x# x #
Learning Outcome: 1-2x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x# x #
8) The study of cells and cellular structures is called
x# x# x# x# x# x# x# x#
A) gross anatomy.
x#
B) cytology.
C) histology.
D) organology.
E) microbiology.
Answer: B
x# x#
Learning Outcome: 1-2x# x #
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x# x #
2
PlusBay.Plus