AORN Periop 101 Final Exam Study Guide Questions With 100% Correct Answers

AORN Periop 101 Final Exam Study Guide Questions With 100% Correct Answers . An abstract concept that has been developing since Socrates. - ANSWERS What is Critical thinking? This item is placed as close to the operative site as possible - ANSWERS What is the dispersive electrode? This is desired patient outcome most closely related to the use of local anesthesia for a procedure: What is.... a. The pt is the recipient of competent and ethical care within legal standards of practice. b. The pt is normothermic at the conclusion of the procedure c. The patient reports adequate pain control throughout the perioperative process d. The pt's respiratory function is consistent with preoperative baseline levels. - ANSWERS c. The patient reports adequate pain control throughout the perioperative process Antibiotics are most commonly administered during the intraoperative phase through this route - ANSWERS What is Irrigation solution? Recent research studies on the value of certification found that: WHAT is.... a. Non-certified nurse managers saw little value in certification related to professional growth. b. The most frequent reason for achieving certification is the expectation of higher salary and career advancement c. Most facilities do not offer any incentives for achieving certification. d. Nurse Managers would prefer to hire a certified nurse over an otherwise equally qualified non-certified nurse. - ANSWERS d. Nurse Managers would prefer to hire a certified nurse over an otherwise equally qualified non-certified nurse. The recommended practice for flash sterilization is the item should be processed with this: - ANSWERS What is a routine process monitoring device (chemical indicator, integrator). . When documenting the placement of surgical drains, it should include: - ANSWERS What is location of drain? The action that the perioperative nurse should take if the pt states he/she is allergic to shellfish and breaks out in hives when ingested. - ANSWERS What is Alert surgeon for the need for appropriate selection of skin prep solution? Principles of care for forceps during a procedure should include this: WHAT IS... a. Stand them upright along the sides of the instrument tray so that handles are easily grasped when needed b. Move them from the mayo stand to the back table if the surgeon says that they are not working properly. c. frequently inspect tips and wipe clean of blood or tissue as needed d. Organize them on the may stand or back table by placing one inside another. - ANSWERS c. frequently inspect tips and wipe clean of blood or tissue as needed A critical perioperative nursing diagnosis within the PNDS is: - ANSWERS What is risk for perioperative positioning injury? There are 3 process monitors in the sterilization process; this particular monitor indicates that the intended physical conditions in the sterilizer were met. - ANSWERS What is biological monitoring? This is the most reliable early indication of malignant hyperthermia - ANSWERS What is unexplained increase in end-tidal CO2? This statement concerning the use of AORN Recommended Practices is true: a. RPs supersede departmental and institutional policies b. Work setting and situation variations may determine the extent to which the RPs can be applied c. RPs are based on scientific evidence of how nurses actually practice in perioperative settings d. Licensed and accredited institutions are required to comply with the RPs - ANSWERS b. Work setting and situation variations may determine the extent to which the RPs can be applied . Lock the wheels of the stretcher and the OR bed is a recommendation when: - ANSWERS What is transferring pt from OR bed to gurney? Begin this task with higher surfaces and finish with the lowest levels - ANSWERS What is recommended for damp dusting in the OR? Name one step that should be used to follow TJC universal protocol for preventing wrong site, wrong procedure, and wrong person surgery. - ANSWERS What is using a time-out before beginning the procedure? This can be performed through smaller incisions - ANSWERS What is the Difference between MIS and open surgical procedures? After this is procured by the surgeon, the scrub person should keep it moist with saline and in a sterile basin until it can be passed to the circulating nurse. - ANSWERS What is a surgical specimen? Documentation of the serial number in the medical record and on the pathology requisition when an apparent defect or failure occurs. - ANSWERS What is proper handling of explants Skin prep agent contraindicated for use during reconstruction of the external ear. - ANSWERS What is CHG? AORN RP states, this should be matched to the type of laser, optical density, and wavelength - ANSWERS What is appropriate eyewear during laser surgery? . Use a sterile transfer device - ANSWERS What is recommended for transferring medication from a multi-use vial to the sterile field? Family history of problems related to anesthesia; and pts previous experience with anesthesia - ANSWERS What are assessment factors when screening pts for potential risk of malignant hyperthermia? The space where direct, scattered, or reflected laser radiation exceeds maximal permissible exposure - ANSWERS What is the nominal hazard zone for laser use? . First step in the sterilization process of surgical instruments that have been used in a procedure - ANSWERS What is decontamination? This is affected by pt and staff beliefs, staff attitudes, and individual and collective values - ANSWERS What is the culture of a clinical setting? . Decreased color and depth perception - ANSWERS What are sensory assessment findings common among elderly patients?