ATI Skills Module 3.0: Diabetes Mellitus Management Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

ATI Skills Module 3.0: Diabetes Mellitus Management Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the most important factor in preventing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in a patient with diabetes mellitus? A. Limiting physical activity B. Regularly monitoring blood glucose levels C. Reducing insulin doses during illness D. Eating a high-fat diet Which of the following is a recommended action for a patient with diabetes who is experiencing nausea and vomiting? A. Increase insulin doses B. Drink sugary drinks C. Monitor blood glucose more frequently and stay hydrated D. Skip insulin injections until symptoms subside What is the role of the HbA1c test in diabetes management? 2 A. To measure current blood glucose levels B. To assess long-term blood glucose control over 2-3 months C. To determine insulin resistance D. To evaluate kidney function Which of the following is a common side effect of metformin, a medication used in type 2 diabetes management? A. Weight gain B. Gastrointestinal disturbances C. Hypoglycemia D. Headaches What should a nurse teach a patient about the effects of alcohol consumption on blood glucose levels? A. Alcohol increases blood glucose levels B. Alcohol can cause hypoglycemia, especially if consumed without food C. Alcohol should be completely avoided by people with diabetes D. Alcohol has no effect on blood glucose levels 3 How can a patient with diabetes manage stress to prevent fluctuations in blood glucose levels? A. Skip meals during stressful situations B. Engage in regular physical activity and practice relaxation techniques C. Increase carbohydrate intake to stabilize blood glucose D. Reduce insulin doses during times of stress Which of the following is an appropriate action for a patient who missed a dose of long-acting insulin? A. Double the next dose of insulin B. Administer the missed dose as soon as remembered, but not within 4 hours of the next dose C. Skip the next dose of insulin D. Only take the missed dose if the blood glucose is elevated When should a patient with diabetes exercise to avoid hypoglycemia? A. After eating a large meal B. After consuming a snack containing carbohydrates 4 C. Before taking insulin D. During peak insulin activity What is a sign that a patient’s blood glucose level is too high (hyperglycemia)? A. Increased thirst B. Tremors C. Sweating D. Dizziness Which of the following insulins has the longest duration of action? A. Lispro B. Regular C. Glargine D. NPH What is the recommended treatment for a diabetic patient with a blood glucose level below 70 mg/dL? A. Consume 15 grams of fast-acting carbohydrate, such as glucose tablets