NURS 643- MIDTERM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2025 A+ GRADED

NURS 643- MIDTERM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2025 A+ GRADED Hordeolum - CORRECT ANS-Stye - inflammation of the lubricating glands of eyelids and lashes with acute onset - hurt: typically see pustule - treatment: warm compresses, Erytho QID Chalazion - CORRECT ANS-granulomatous cyst on the conjunctival aspect of the eyelid - nontender - warm compresses Conjunctivitis different types - CORRECT ANS-1. Bacterial: sticky, gluely eyelids, crusting, in winter months, associated with AOM 2. Viral: tearing, serous clear or muscus fluid, in spring/fall, associated with pharyngitis 3. Allergic: itching and watery - treatment with erytho and polytrim topical ophthalmia neonatorum - CORRECT ANS-neonatal conjunctivitis - during the first few months of life - causes: gonoccal (day 2-7 of life) or chlamydia (days 5-14 of life) or herpetic (within first 2 weeks) - typically need oral or IV antibiotics: ceftriaxone (G) or erytho (C) Daryostenosis - CORRECT ANS-blocked tear ducts - due to membrane at birth that covers the nasolacrimal duct which fails to break down quickly - treat by massaging out obstruction, if gets infected need antibiotics Eye trauma - CORRECT ANS-types: hemorrhage, abrasion, hyphemas, orbital fractures - can use fluorescein eye stain to detect foreign bodies - treatment: flush with water for 20 mins, vision eval, antibiotic or steroid drops Periorbital cellulitis - CORRECT ANS...