Davita Final Exam Review Questions and Correct Answers 2024. |
Exam Revision Questions And Correct Answers | Graded A+ | Latest
Update |
Most important route in which pathogens are transmitted? - Answer -Contact
A person kidney failure - Answer -Weakens their immune system
The most common factor contributing bacterimia in dialysis patients? - Answer -The use of
catheters
Fever - Answer -Any temperature greater than 100 degrees Fahrenheit or 2 degrees above baseline
with
symptoms
DDS ( dialysis disequilibrium syndrome) - Answer -Caused by missed treatments
Patients with AKI - Answer -Keep them more wet than dry
How to respond to surveyor when you don't know the answer. - Answer -"I don't know the answer,
but I
will find out"
Water hardness test - Answer -End of the day
Reponse to water alarm - Answer -Put machine in bypass
Run RO for 10 min will cause? - Answer -False negative, suppose to be 15 min.
Access rope latter - Answer -Site heal in 2 weeks
Why do we not flip arterial needle? - Answer -Back eye on the needle
Water check chlorine and chlorimine - Answer -Causes hemolysis
Sure seal - Answer -Once bleeding has stopped remove, apply gauze, and tape or put bandaid
Why do we have rule of 6's? - Answer -For fistulas
Whistling sound - Answer -Outflow stenosis
New access - Answer -Advanced cannulator
How to prevent aneurysms - Answer -Rotate sites
What happens if you don't follow P&P - Answer -Patient can sue you
Conductivity - Answer -13-15.5 +-0.4
,pH - Answer -6.9-7.6
Why check pH? - Answer -Check the acid base balance for acceptable range
Surveyor - Answer -If person don't check chlorine or chloromine immediate jeopardy can happen
What can cause an increase in venous pressure - Answer -Clotting in venous chamber
How do you know "pain eze" is ready? - Answer -Blanching of skin
Heparin bolts wait time - Answer -5 min
Heparin - Answer -28 days
Binders should be taken - Answer -With meals
What are possible consequences of poor or incomplete documentation - Answer -Open attack on
care
Health literacy - Answer -Degree in which individuals understand their basic health information
What makes dialysis patients more susceptible to HAI's - Answer -Immunosuppressed, vulnerable
to
infections
What are v-tags and why are they important - Answer -State regulations to be met to state
guidelines
Why is wearing gloves important - Answer -Reduce the risk of hand contamination and prevents
the
transfer of organisms on hands
Mineral bone disease (MBD) - Answer -Medications are sensipar, vitamin D, binders
Osmosis - Answer -Movement of fluid low to high concentration
Diffusion - Answer -Movement of particles of high to low concentration
Aneurysm - Answer -Found in fistulas
Sudoaneurysms - Answer -Are found in grafts (false)
DARN - Answer -Desire, ability, reason, need
Primary cause of anemia - Answer -Lack of epo
Air embolism - Answer -COLT- clamp line, off pump, left side, trendelenburg
What does hypertension lead to? - Answer -Left ventricular hypertrophy
Three basic principles of self-management - Answer -Dealing with consequences of illness,
focusing on
,problem solving, decision making, and patient confidence, and placing patients and care providers
in
partnership with specific responsibilities
Teach back method - Answer -Having patients repeat back information that was provided to them
BP reading cuff too small? - Answer -High reading
BP reading cuff too large? - Answer -Low reading
Temperature on machine - Answer -Greater than 42 degrees can cause hemolysis
Hypertension - Answer -Pre dialysis should be less than 140/90
Post dialysis should be less than 130/80
Hypotension - Answer -Systolic less than 90
Diastolic less than 60
Drop in systolic greater than 20
Pyrogens reaction - Answer -Dead or dying bacteria do not return blood
Dialysis restore how much kidney function - Answer -15%
Four key elements affected in ckd-mbd? - Answer -Calcium, PTH, phosphorus, calcitrol (vitamin
D)
Six items included administered medications? - Answer -Allergies
Time
Route
Amount
Medications
Patient
How to document late entries? - Answer -Notation "late entry" include date and time
SMART communication stand for - Answer -Simple
Meaningful
Actual
Read
Teach
What are three things you should not include in an AOR? - Answer -Personal opinions
, Speculations
Vendettas
What makes dialysis patients more susceptible to HAIs - Answer -Immunosuppressed, vulnerable
to
infection
What germ causes the most common infections in hemodialysis patients - Answer -MRSA
Three meds PCTs can administer per davita - Answer -Heparin, saline, and lidocaine
Epogen can last? - Answer -21 days
Time frame during single use medication should be prepared? - Answer -4 hours
Needle insertion for fistula - Answer -25 degrees
Needle insertion for graft - Answer -45 degrees
what is the difference between data collection and assessment? who does what? - Answer -data
collection:yes or no
assessment: the extend.
what is the role of pct prior to treatment initiation? - Answer -data collection notify nurse of any
abnormalities
what is the role of the licensed nurse prior to treatment initiation? - Answer -nurse assessment
when us a pre-treatment assessment by the licensed nurse required? - Answer -if vitals were
abnormal
when is post treatment assessment by the licensed nurse required? - Answer -up normalities during
treatment.
note about bp - Answer -squeezing the auto blood pressure cuff to speed deflation can damage
machine
internal bp module.
why do we document in the medical record? 4 reasons - Answer -1.proof that care was rendered
2.provide data continuity
3.permnent legal record
4.communication tool
list 6 occurrences when to chart? - Answer -1.change from baseline assessment
Exam Revision Questions And Correct Answers | Graded A+ | Latest
Update |
Most important route in which pathogens are transmitted? - Answer -Contact
A person kidney failure - Answer -Weakens their immune system
The most common factor contributing bacterimia in dialysis patients? - Answer -The use of
catheters
Fever - Answer -Any temperature greater than 100 degrees Fahrenheit or 2 degrees above baseline
with
symptoms
DDS ( dialysis disequilibrium syndrome) - Answer -Caused by missed treatments
Patients with AKI - Answer -Keep them more wet than dry
How to respond to surveyor when you don't know the answer. - Answer -"I don't know the answer,
but I
will find out"
Water hardness test - Answer -End of the day
Reponse to water alarm - Answer -Put machine in bypass
Run RO for 10 min will cause? - Answer -False negative, suppose to be 15 min.
Access rope latter - Answer -Site heal in 2 weeks
Why do we not flip arterial needle? - Answer -Back eye on the needle
Water check chlorine and chlorimine - Answer -Causes hemolysis
Sure seal - Answer -Once bleeding has stopped remove, apply gauze, and tape or put bandaid
Why do we have rule of 6's? - Answer -For fistulas
Whistling sound - Answer -Outflow stenosis
New access - Answer -Advanced cannulator
How to prevent aneurysms - Answer -Rotate sites
What happens if you don't follow P&P - Answer -Patient can sue you
Conductivity - Answer -13-15.5 +-0.4
,pH - Answer -6.9-7.6
Why check pH? - Answer -Check the acid base balance for acceptable range
Surveyor - Answer -If person don't check chlorine or chloromine immediate jeopardy can happen
What can cause an increase in venous pressure - Answer -Clotting in venous chamber
How do you know "pain eze" is ready? - Answer -Blanching of skin
Heparin bolts wait time - Answer -5 min
Heparin - Answer -28 days
Binders should be taken - Answer -With meals
What are possible consequences of poor or incomplete documentation - Answer -Open attack on
care
Health literacy - Answer -Degree in which individuals understand their basic health information
What makes dialysis patients more susceptible to HAI's - Answer -Immunosuppressed, vulnerable
to
infections
What are v-tags and why are they important - Answer -State regulations to be met to state
guidelines
Why is wearing gloves important - Answer -Reduce the risk of hand contamination and prevents
the
transfer of organisms on hands
Mineral bone disease (MBD) - Answer -Medications are sensipar, vitamin D, binders
Osmosis - Answer -Movement of fluid low to high concentration
Diffusion - Answer -Movement of particles of high to low concentration
Aneurysm - Answer -Found in fistulas
Sudoaneurysms - Answer -Are found in grafts (false)
DARN - Answer -Desire, ability, reason, need
Primary cause of anemia - Answer -Lack of epo
Air embolism - Answer -COLT- clamp line, off pump, left side, trendelenburg
What does hypertension lead to? - Answer -Left ventricular hypertrophy
Three basic principles of self-management - Answer -Dealing with consequences of illness,
focusing on
,problem solving, decision making, and patient confidence, and placing patients and care providers
in
partnership with specific responsibilities
Teach back method - Answer -Having patients repeat back information that was provided to them
BP reading cuff too small? - Answer -High reading
BP reading cuff too large? - Answer -Low reading
Temperature on machine - Answer -Greater than 42 degrees can cause hemolysis
Hypertension - Answer -Pre dialysis should be less than 140/90
Post dialysis should be less than 130/80
Hypotension - Answer -Systolic less than 90
Diastolic less than 60
Drop in systolic greater than 20
Pyrogens reaction - Answer -Dead or dying bacteria do not return blood
Dialysis restore how much kidney function - Answer -15%
Four key elements affected in ckd-mbd? - Answer -Calcium, PTH, phosphorus, calcitrol (vitamin
D)
Six items included administered medications? - Answer -Allergies
Time
Route
Amount
Medications
Patient
How to document late entries? - Answer -Notation "late entry" include date and time
SMART communication stand for - Answer -Simple
Meaningful
Actual
Read
Teach
What are three things you should not include in an AOR? - Answer -Personal opinions
, Speculations
Vendettas
What makes dialysis patients more susceptible to HAIs - Answer -Immunosuppressed, vulnerable
to
infection
What germ causes the most common infections in hemodialysis patients - Answer -MRSA
Three meds PCTs can administer per davita - Answer -Heparin, saline, and lidocaine
Epogen can last? - Answer -21 days
Time frame during single use medication should be prepared? - Answer -4 hours
Needle insertion for fistula - Answer -25 degrees
Needle insertion for graft - Answer -45 degrees
what is the difference between data collection and assessment? who does what? - Answer -data
collection:yes or no
assessment: the extend.
what is the role of pct prior to treatment initiation? - Answer -data collection notify nurse of any
abnormalities
what is the role of the licensed nurse prior to treatment initiation? - Answer -nurse assessment
when us a pre-treatment assessment by the licensed nurse required? - Answer -if vitals were
abnormal
when is post treatment assessment by the licensed nurse required? - Answer -up normalities during
treatment.
note about bp - Answer -squeezing the auto blood pressure cuff to speed deflation can damage
machine
internal bp module.
why do we document in the medical record? 4 reasons - Answer -1.proof that care was rendered
2.provide data continuity
3.permnent legal record
4.communication tool
list 6 occurrences when to chart? - Answer -1.change from baseline assessment
