1.mAddison’smdiseasemresultsmin
a.mlowmsodiummandmhighmpotassium
b.mhighmpotassiummandmhighmsodium
c.mhypoglycemia
d.mhypercalcemia
2.mmSelectmwhichmofmthemfollowingmarempotassiummsparingmdiuretics
a.mmdiureticsmlikemfurosemide,mbumetanide,mandmtorsemide
b.mmdiureticsmlikemamiloride,mtriamterene,mandmspironolactone
c.mdiureticsmlikemHydrochlorothiazide
3.mTmormFm-
IndividualsmdiagnosedmwithmCushing’smdiseasemfacemampotentialmthreatmofmfluidmoverloadmowingmtomvario
usmfactors.mAmongmthese,mheightenedmcortisolmlevelsmcanmleadmtomthemretentionmofmsodiummandmwater,m
asmwellmasmhindermpropermcardiacmfunction.mMoreover,msomempatientsmmaymencountermweightmgain,mwhi
chmcanmexacerbatemthemriskmofmexcessmfluidmvolume.mTomalleviatemthismcondition,mitmismcrucialmtomkeepmam
watchfulmeyemonmfluidmintakemandmoutput,minmadditionmtommanagingmcortisolmlevelsmandmassociatedmcom
orbidities.
4.mCushing’smdiseasemalsommaymhave
a.mHypokalamia
B.mHypocalcemia
c.mHyponatremia
5.mTmormFm-
mLoopmdiureticsmaremcommonlymusedmtomtreatmconditionsmsuchmasmcongestivemheartmfailure,mlivermcirrhosi
s,mandmedemamduemtomkidneymdisease.
6.mTmormFm-
mThiazidemdiureticsmaremlessmpotentmthanmloopmdiureticsmandmaremtypicallymusedmtomtreatmhypertensionm(
highmbloodmpressure),masmwellmasmedemamassociatedmwithmheartmfailuremormlivermdisease.
7.mSelectmwhichmofmthemfollowingmarempotassiummwastingmdiureticsm
a.mmdiureticsmlikemfurosemide,mbumetanide,mandmtorsemide
b.mmdiureticsmlikemamiloride,mtriamterene,mandmspironolactone
c.mdiureticsmlikemHydrochlorothiazide
8.mWhatmkidneymhormonemcallsmformincreasedmbloodmpressure?
a.mrenin
b.mangiotensin
c.mconversion
d.minhibitors
9.mWhatmdiabetesmmedicationsmaremhumanmanalogues?
a.mhumolog
b.mhumalin
c.mglargine
d.mmetformin
,10.mAlcoholmconsumptionmcanmleadmto?
a.mhypoglycemia
b.mHypermGlycemia
11.mWhatmaremcatechalomines?
a.mresponsiblemformfightmormflight
b.mrestmandmdigestmhormones
c.mregulatemwatermretention
d.mresponsiblemformketonemproduction.
12.mT4mthyroxinemdoemwhat?
a.mmaintainmbodymmetabolism
b.mreducemcalciumminmbloodmstream
c.mstopsmthemproductionmofmcalciummfrommbones
d.mregulatesmantibodies.
13.mAmpatientmhasmfever,mextrememtachycardiamandmalteredmmentalmstatus.mThemendocrinemnursemsuspec
ts?
A.maddison’smdisease
b.mCushing’smdisease
c.mHyperthyroid
d.mThyroidmstorm
14.mWheremismTSHmmade?
a.mhypophysis
b.mthyroid
c.madrenalmmedulla
d.madrenalmcortex
15.mThemposteriormpituitarymismresponsiblemformproducingm(selectmall)
a.mADH
b.mOxytocin
c.mPRL
d.mserotonin
16.mSIADHmmeans?
a.mthembodymretainsmtoommuchmwater
b.mjustmcantmstopmurinating
c.msadammHusseinmdisordermofmthemlungs
d.mextremelymsweetmtastingmurine
17.mdiabetesminsipidusmmeans?
a.mthembodymretainsmtoommuchmwater
b.mjustmcantmstopmurinating
c.msadammHusseinmdisordermofmthemlungs
d.mextremelymsweetmtastingmurine
18.mthemendocrinemsystemmuses?
, a.mnegativemfeedback
b.mpositivemfeedback
c.mitmworksmindependently
d.mneurotransmissionmofmreceptorsmthatmthemfrontalmcortexminterpretsmandmcontrolsmhormones
19.mMyxedemamis?
a.mswellingmofmthemheart
b.mswellingmofmthemurinarymtract
c.mseveremformmofmhypothyroidism
d.mseveremformmofmaddison’s
20.mGrave’smdiseasemismcharacterizedmby
a.macromegalymandmacrocyanosis
b.mHypocalcemiamwithoutmtetany
c.mextremelymthinmbodymwithmdiffusemgoitermandmexophthalmos
d.mextremelymlargembodymwithmdiffusemgoitermandmexophthalmos
21.mEuthyroidmmeans
a.mwithoutmthyroid
b.mhyperactivemthyroid
c.mhypoactivemthyroid
d.mnormalmthyroid
22.mendocrinemuses?
a.mductedmglands
b.mductlessmglands
c.melectricalmtransmissionmofmhormones
23.mdiabetesminsipidusmismthemresultmof
a.mdeficientmproductionmofmvasopressin
b.moverproductionmofmvasopressin
c.moccursmwhenmbloodmsugarmismoverm200
24.mThemovermexcretionmofmadrenocorticotropicmhormonemresultsminmtruncalmobesity,mhypertensionmwhat
mothermclassicmsignsmofmcushing’smsyndrome?m(selectmall)
a.mmoonmface
b.macromegaly
c.macrocyanosis
d.mabdominalmstriae
25.mWheremaremthem3mcorticosteroidsmmade?m
a.madrenalmcortex
b.madrenalmmedulla
c.mkidneys
d.mhypophysis
26.mselectmthem3mcorticosteroids
a.mglucocorticoids
, b.mmineralocorticoids
c.mandrogens
d.maldosterone
27.mmChvostekmsignmis?
a.mhypocalcemiamfacialmtwitch
b.mhypercalcemiamfacialmtwitch
c.mhasmnothingmtomdomwithmnursing
d.myoumreallymneedmtomdrinkmmoremmilk
28.mWheremismCalcitoninmmade?
A,mthyroid
B,mparathyroid
Cmbones
29.mWhatmdomandrogensmdo?
a.mmalemsexmhormones
b.mmakemyoumdisentrestedminmsex
c.mmakemyoumthinkmaboutmmalemhormones
30.mACTHm–madrenocorticotropicmhormonemismproducedminmthemanteriormpituitarymitmismessentialmfor?
a.mgrowth
b.madrenaline
c.mmaintenancemofmminerals
d.mfightmormflight
31.mThemendocrinemnursemobservesmampatientmwith;mhypotension,mcyanosis,mfever,mnausea,mvomiting,man
dmsignsmofmshock,mthemnursemismconcernedmaboutmcirculatorymcollapsemandmtellsmthemdoctormshemsuspects
a.mcushing’smcrisis
b.mthyroidmcrisis
c.mAddisonianmcrisis
d.mMI
32.mAddison’smdiseasemismthemresultmofmadrenocorticalminsufficiencymwhichmismthemresultmofminadequatema
drenalmcortexmfunction.mSelectmallmthemsymptoms
Musclemweakness
GImsymptoms
Fatigue
Darkmpigmentationmofmmucousmmembranes,mskin,mknuckles
Lowmbloodmglucose
Lowmsodiummandmhighmpotassium
Depressionmandmapathy
Moonmface
33.mWhatmcausesmacromegaly?
a.mexcessmHGH
b.mArnold’smdisease
a.mlowmsodiummandmhighmpotassium
b.mhighmpotassiummandmhighmsodium
c.mhypoglycemia
d.mhypercalcemia
2.mmSelectmwhichmofmthemfollowingmarempotassiummsparingmdiuretics
a.mmdiureticsmlikemfurosemide,mbumetanide,mandmtorsemide
b.mmdiureticsmlikemamiloride,mtriamterene,mandmspironolactone
c.mdiureticsmlikemHydrochlorothiazide
3.mTmormFm-
IndividualsmdiagnosedmwithmCushing’smdiseasemfacemampotentialmthreatmofmfluidmoverloadmowingmtomvario
usmfactors.mAmongmthese,mheightenedmcortisolmlevelsmcanmleadmtomthemretentionmofmsodiummandmwater,m
asmwellmasmhindermpropermcardiacmfunction.mMoreover,msomempatientsmmaymencountermweightmgain,mwhi
chmcanmexacerbatemthemriskmofmexcessmfluidmvolume.mTomalleviatemthismcondition,mitmismcrucialmtomkeepmam
watchfulmeyemonmfluidmintakemandmoutput,minmadditionmtommanagingmcortisolmlevelsmandmassociatedmcom
orbidities.
4.mCushing’smdiseasemalsommaymhave
a.mHypokalamia
B.mHypocalcemia
c.mHyponatremia
5.mTmormFm-
mLoopmdiureticsmaremcommonlymusedmtomtreatmconditionsmsuchmasmcongestivemheartmfailure,mlivermcirrhosi
s,mandmedemamduemtomkidneymdisease.
6.mTmormFm-
mThiazidemdiureticsmaremlessmpotentmthanmloopmdiureticsmandmaremtypicallymusedmtomtreatmhypertensionm(
highmbloodmpressure),masmwellmasmedemamassociatedmwithmheartmfailuremormlivermdisease.
7.mSelectmwhichmofmthemfollowingmarempotassiummwastingmdiureticsm
a.mmdiureticsmlikemfurosemide,mbumetanide,mandmtorsemide
b.mmdiureticsmlikemamiloride,mtriamterene,mandmspironolactone
c.mdiureticsmlikemHydrochlorothiazide
8.mWhatmkidneymhormonemcallsmformincreasedmbloodmpressure?
a.mrenin
b.mangiotensin
c.mconversion
d.minhibitors
9.mWhatmdiabetesmmedicationsmaremhumanmanalogues?
a.mhumolog
b.mhumalin
c.mglargine
d.mmetformin
,10.mAlcoholmconsumptionmcanmleadmto?
a.mhypoglycemia
b.mHypermGlycemia
11.mWhatmaremcatechalomines?
a.mresponsiblemformfightmormflight
b.mrestmandmdigestmhormones
c.mregulatemwatermretention
d.mresponsiblemformketonemproduction.
12.mT4mthyroxinemdoemwhat?
a.mmaintainmbodymmetabolism
b.mreducemcalciumminmbloodmstream
c.mstopsmthemproductionmofmcalciummfrommbones
d.mregulatesmantibodies.
13.mAmpatientmhasmfever,mextrememtachycardiamandmalteredmmentalmstatus.mThemendocrinemnursemsuspec
ts?
A.maddison’smdisease
b.mCushing’smdisease
c.mHyperthyroid
d.mThyroidmstorm
14.mWheremismTSHmmade?
a.mhypophysis
b.mthyroid
c.madrenalmmedulla
d.madrenalmcortex
15.mThemposteriormpituitarymismresponsiblemformproducingm(selectmall)
a.mADH
b.mOxytocin
c.mPRL
d.mserotonin
16.mSIADHmmeans?
a.mthembodymretainsmtoommuchmwater
b.mjustmcantmstopmurinating
c.msadammHusseinmdisordermofmthemlungs
d.mextremelymsweetmtastingmurine
17.mdiabetesminsipidusmmeans?
a.mthembodymretainsmtoommuchmwater
b.mjustmcantmstopmurinating
c.msadammHusseinmdisordermofmthemlungs
d.mextremelymsweetmtastingmurine
18.mthemendocrinemsystemmuses?
, a.mnegativemfeedback
b.mpositivemfeedback
c.mitmworksmindependently
d.mneurotransmissionmofmreceptorsmthatmthemfrontalmcortexminterpretsmandmcontrolsmhormones
19.mMyxedemamis?
a.mswellingmofmthemheart
b.mswellingmofmthemurinarymtract
c.mseveremformmofmhypothyroidism
d.mseveremformmofmaddison’s
20.mGrave’smdiseasemismcharacterizedmby
a.macromegalymandmacrocyanosis
b.mHypocalcemiamwithoutmtetany
c.mextremelymthinmbodymwithmdiffusemgoitermandmexophthalmos
d.mextremelymlargembodymwithmdiffusemgoitermandmexophthalmos
21.mEuthyroidmmeans
a.mwithoutmthyroid
b.mhyperactivemthyroid
c.mhypoactivemthyroid
d.mnormalmthyroid
22.mendocrinemuses?
a.mductedmglands
b.mductlessmglands
c.melectricalmtransmissionmofmhormones
23.mdiabetesminsipidusmismthemresultmof
a.mdeficientmproductionmofmvasopressin
b.moverproductionmofmvasopressin
c.moccursmwhenmbloodmsugarmismoverm200
24.mThemovermexcretionmofmadrenocorticotropicmhormonemresultsminmtruncalmobesity,mhypertensionmwhat
mothermclassicmsignsmofmcushing’smsyndrome?m(selectmall)
a.mmoonmface
b.macromegaly
c.macrocyanosis
d.mabdominalmstriae
25.mWheremaremthem3mcorticosteroidsmmade?m
a.madrenalmcortex
b.madrenalmmedulla
c.mkidneys
d.mhypophysis
26.mselectmthem3mcorticosteroids
a.mglucocorticoids
, b.mmineralocorticoids
c.mandrogens
d.maldosterone
27.mmChvostekmsignmis?
a.mhypocalcemiamfacialmtwitch
b.mhypercalcemiamfacialmtwitch
c.mhasmnothingmtomdomwithmnursing
d.myoumreallymneedmtomdrinkmmoremmilk
28.mWheremismCalcitoninmmade?
A,mthyroid
B,mparathyroid
Cmbones
29.mWhatmdomandrogensmdo?
a.mmalemsexmhormones
b.mmakemyoumdisentrestedminmsex
c.mmakemyoumthinkmaboutmmalemhormones
30.mACTHm–madrenocorticotropicmhormonemismproducedminmthemanteriormpituitarymitmismessentialmfor?
a.mgrowth
b.madrenaline
c.mmaintenancemofmminerals
d.mfightmormflight
31.mThemendocrinemnursemobservesmampatientmwith;mhypotension,mcyanosis,mfever,mnausea,mvomiting,man
dmsignsmofmshock,mthemnursemismconcernedmaboutmcirculatorymcollapsemandmtellsmthemdoctormshemsuspects
a.mcushing’smcrisis
b.mthyroidmcrisis
c.mAddisonianmcrisis
d.mMI
32.mAddison’smdiseasemismthemresultmofmadrenocorticalminsufficiencymwhichmismthemresultmofminadequatema
drenalmcortexmfunction.mSelectmallmthemsymptoms
Musclemweakness
GImsymptoms
Fatigue
Darkmpigmentationmofmmucousmmembranes,mskin,mknuckles
Lowmbloodmglucose
Lowmsodiummandmhighmpotassium
Depressionmandmapathy
Moonmface
33.mWhatmcausesmacromegaly?
a.mexcessmHGH
b.mArnold’smdisease
