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Test Bank for Abrams' Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice 13th Edition by Geralyn Frandsen & Sandra Pennington Complete Chapters With Rationales| A+ Graded

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Test Bank for Abrams' Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice 13th Edition by Geralyn Frandsen & Sandra Pennington Complete Chapters With Rationales| A+ Graded Chapter 1 : The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety : 1. A woman diagnosed with obsessive–compulsive disorder has been prescribed oral paroxetine hydrochloride. What is the expected effect for this prescription? A. Curative effect on symptoms B. Systemic effect on symptoms C. Local effect on symptoms D. Parenteral effect on symptoms CORRECT ANSWER: B Rationale: Drugs that produce systemic effects are taken into the body, circulated through the bloodstream to their sites of action in various body tissues, and eventually eliminated from the body. Curative agents are given to cure a disease process. In this case, paroxetine hydrochloride will control the symptoms but not cure the disorder. Drugs with local effects, such as sunscreen and local anesthetics, act mainly at the site of application. Paroxetine hydrochloride is not administered parenterally. Parenteral agents are administered subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously. PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand NOT: Multiple Choice 2. A client has been prescribed an antibiotic. This medication is a naturally occurring substance that has been chemically modified. What is another name for this type of medication? A. Synthetic drug B. Semisynthetic drug C. Biotechnology drug D. Prototype drug CORRECT ANSWER: B Rationale: Semisynthetic drugs (e.g., many antibiotics) are naturally occurring substances that have been chemically modified. Synthetic drugs are more standardized in their chemical characteristics, more consistent in their effects, and less likely to produce allergic reactions. Biotechnology drugs involve manipulating DNA and RNA and recombining genes into hybrid molecules that can be inserted into living organisms. Prototype drugs are the first drug of a particular group to be developed. PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Sources OBJ: 1 NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand NOT: Multiple Choice 3. Which classification applies to morphine? A. Central nervous system depressant B. Central nervous system stimulant C. Anti-inflammatory D. Antihypertensive CORRECT ANSWER: A Rationale: Drugs are classified according to their effects on particular body systems, their therapeutic uses, and their chemical characteristics. Morphine is classified as a central nervous system depressant and will produce this effect in the client. A central nervous system stimulant increases attention and raises mood. An anti-inflammatory agent decreases inflammation at the site of tissue or joint inflammation. An antihypertensive agent reduces blood pressure. PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Classifications and Prototypes OBJ: 1 NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Remember NOT: Multiple Choice

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The Arch Doc Elite




Test Bank for Abrams' Clinical Drug
Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice
13th Edition
by Geralyn Frandsen & Sandra
Pennington
Complete Chapters With Rationales| A+ Graded
Th
e
Ar
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Do
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1|Page
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, The Arch Doc Elite



Table of Content
SECTION 1 The Conceptual Framework of Pharmacology

Chapter 1 The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety

Chapter 2 Basic Concepts and Processes

Chapter 3 Medication Administration and the Nursing Process of Drug Therapy

SECTION 2 Drug Therapy Throughout the Lifespan

Chapter 4 Pharmacology and the Care of Infants and Pediatric Patients Medication Administration in
Pediatrics

Chapter 5 Pharmacology and the Care of Adults and Geriatric Patients

Chapter 6 Pharmacology and the Care of Pregnant or Lactating Woman

Chapter 7 Pharmacology and Women‘s Health

Chapter 8 Pharmacology and Men‘s Health

SECTION 3 Drugs Affecting the Hematopoietic and Immune Systems

Chapter 9 Drug Therapy for Coagulation Disorders

Chapter 10 Drug Therapy for Dyslipidemia

Chapter 11 Drug Therapy for Hematopoietic Disorders

Chapter 12 Drug Therapy: Immunizations

Chapter 13 Drug Therapy to Decrease Immunity

Chapter 14 Drug Therapy for the Treatment of Cancer

SECTION 4 Drugs Affecting Inflammation and Infection
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Chapter 15 Inflammation, Infection, and the Use of Antimicrobial Agents

Chapter 16 Drug Therapy to Decrease Pain, Fever, and Inflammation
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Chapter 17 Drug Therapy With Corticosteroids
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Chapter 18 Drug Therapy With Beta-Lactam Antibacterial Agents
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Chapter 19 Drug Therapy With Aminoglycosides and Fluoroquinolones

Chapter 20 Drug Therapy With Tetracyclines, Sulfonamides, and Urinary Antiseptics
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Chapter 21 Drug Therapy With Macrolides and Miscellaneous Anti-infective Agents

Chapter 22 Drug Therapy for Tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium Complex Disease
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Chapter 23 Drug Therapy for Viral Infections
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Chapter 24 Drug Therapy for Fungal Infections

Chapter 25 Drug Therapy for Parasitic Infections

SECTION 5 Drugs Affecting the Cardiovascular System

Chapter 26 Drug Therapy for Hypertension

Chapter 27 Drug Therapy for Dysrhythmias

Chapter 28 Drug Therapy for Coronary Heart Disease

Chapter 29 Drug Therapy for Shock and Hypotension

Chapter 30 Drug Therapy for Heart Failure

SECTION 6 Drugs Affecting the Respiratory System

Chapter 31 Drug Therapy for Nasal Congestion and Cough

Chapter 32 Drug Therapy to Decrease Histamine Effects and Allergic Response

Chapter 33 Drug Therapy for Asthma and Bronchoconstriction

SECTION 7 Drugs Affecting the Renal and Digestive Systems

Chapter 34 Drug Therapy for Fluid Volume Excess

Chapter 35 Nutritional Support Products, Vitamins, and Mineral Supplements

Chapter 36 Drug Therapy for Weight Management

Chapter 37 Drug Therapy for Peptic Ulcer Disease and Hyperacidity

Chapter 38 Drug Therapy for Nausea and Vomiting

Chapter 39 Drug Therapy for Constipation and Elimination Problems

Chapter 40 Drug Therapy for Diarrhea
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SECTION 8 Drugs Affecting the Endocrine System
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Chapter 41 Drug Therapy for Diabetes Mellitus
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Chapter 42 Drug Therapy for Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism

Chapter 43 Drug Therapy for Pituitary and Hypothalamic Dysfunction
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Chapter 44 Drug Therapy to Regulate Calcium and Bone Metabolism

Chapter 45 Drug Therapy for Addison‘s Disease and Cushing‘s Disease
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Section 9 Drugs Affecting the Autonomic and Central Nervous System

Chapter 46 Physiology of the Autonomic and Central Nervous Systems and Indications for the Use of
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Drug Therapy
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Chapter 47 Drug Therapy for Myasthenia Gravis, Alzheimer‘s Disease, and Urinary Retention

Chapter 48 Drug Therapy for Parkinson‘s Disease, Urinary Spasticity, and Disorders Requiring
Anticholinergic Drug Therapy

Chapter 49 Drug Therapy With Opioids

Chapter 50 Drug Therapy With Local Anesthetics

Chapter 51 Drug Therapy With General Anesthetics

Chapter 52 Drug Therapy for Migraines and Other Headaches

Chapter 53 Drug Therapy for Seizure Disorders and Spasticity

Chapter 54 Drug Therapy for Anxiety and Insomnia

Chapter 55 Drug Therapy for Depression and Mood Stabilization

Chapter 56 Drug Therapy for Psychotic Disorders

Chapter 57 Drug Therapy for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Narcolepsy

Chapter 58 Drug Therapy for Substance Abuse Disorders

Section 10 Drugs Affecting the Eye, Ear, and Skin

Chapter 59 Drug Therapy for Disorders of the Eye

Chapter 60 Drug Therapy for Disorders of the Ear

Chapter 61 Drug Therapy for Disorders of the Skin




Chapter 1 : The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety :
Th




1. A woman diagnosed with obsessive–compulsive disorder has been prescribed oral paroxetine
hydrochloride. What is the expected effect for this prescription?
e




A. Curative effect on symptoms
Ar




B. Systemic effect on symptoms

C. Local effect on symptoms
ch




D. Parenteral effect on symptoms

CORRECT ANSWER: B
Do




Rationale: Drugs that produce systemic effects are taken into the body, circulated through the
bloodstream to their sites of action in various body tissues, and eventually eliminated from the body.
cE




Curative agents are given to cure a disease process. In this case, paroxetine hydrochloride will control the
symptoms but not cure the disorder. Drugs with local effects, such as sunscreen and local anesthetics, act
lit




4|Page
e

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