Potter:40Fundamentals40of40Nursing,4011th40Edition
MULTIPLE4 0 CHOI
C40E
1. Which4 0 nurse4 0 most4 0 likely4 0 kept4 0 records4 0 on4 0 sanitation4 0 techniques4 0 and4 0 th
e4 0 effects4 0 on4 0 he40alth?
a. Florence4 0 Nightingale
b. Mary4 0 Nutting
c. Clara4 0 Barton
d. Lillian4 0 Wald
ANS: A
Nightingale4 0 was4 0 the4 0 first4 0 practicing4 0 nurse4 0 epidemiologist.4 0 Her4 0 statistica
l4 0 analyses4 0 c40onnected4 0 p40oor4 0 sanitation4 0 with4 0 cholera4 0 and4 0 dysentery.4 0
Mary4 0 Nutting,4 0 Clara4 0 Barton,40and4 0 Lillian4 0 Wald4 0 cam40e4 0 after4 0 Nightingal
e,4 0 each4 0 contributing4 0 to4 0 the4 0 nursing4 0 profes40sion4 0 in4 0 her4 0 own4 0 way.4
0 Mary4 0 Nutting40was4 0 instrumental4 0 in4 0 moving4 0 nursing4 0 education40into4 0 univ
ersities.4 0 Clara4 0 Barton4 0 foundedthe4 0 Am40erican4 0 Red4 0 Cross.4 0 Lillian4 0 W
ald4 0 hel
ped4 0 open4 0 the4 0 Henry4 0 Street4 0 Settlement.
DIF:Understand4 0 (comprehension)
OBJ:Discuss4 0 the4 0 influence4 0 of4 0 social,4 0 historical,4 0 political,4 0 and4 0 economic4 0 chang
es4 0 on4 0 nursing40practices.
TOP: Evaluation MSC: Health4 0 Promotion4 0 and4 0 Maintenance
2. The4 nurse4 0 prescribes4 0 strategies4 0 and4 0 alternatives4 0 to4 0 attain4 0 expected4 0 o
0
utcome.4 0 Which40standard4 0 of40nursing4 0 practice4 0 is4 0 the4 0 nurse4 0 following?
a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ANS: C
In4 0 planning,4 0 the4 0 registered4 0 nurse4 0 develops4 0 a4 0 plan4 0 that4 0 prescribes4 0 strategies4
0 and4 0 alt40ernatives4 0 to4 0 a40ttain4 0 expected4 0 outcomes.4 0 During4 0 assessment,4 0 the
4 0 registered4 0 nurse40colle40cts4 0 comprehensive4 0 data40pertinent4 0 to4 0 the4 0 patient’s4 0
health4 0 and/or4 0 the4 0 situation.4 0 In4 0 dia40gnosis,4 0 the4 0 registered4 0 nurse4 0 analyze4
0 s4 0 the4 0 assessment4 0 data4 0 to4 0 determine4 0 the4 0 diagno40ses4 0 or4 0 issues.4 0 Duri
ng4 0 implementation,4 0 theregister40ed4 0 nurse4 0 implements4 0 (carries4 0 out)4 0 t40he4 0 i
dentified4 0 plan.
DIF:Understand4 0 (comprehension)
OBJ:Discuss4 0 the4 0 development4 0 of4 0 professional4
TOP: Planning
0 nursing40roles.40MSC: Management4 0 of4 0 Care
3. An4 0 experienced4 medical-
0
surgical4 0 nurse4 0 chooses4 0 to4 0 work4 0 in4 0 obstetrics.4 0 Which4 0 level4
0 ofproficiency4 0 i4 0 s4 0 the4 0 nurse40upon4 0 initial4 0 transition4 0 to4 0 the4
0 obstetrical4 0 floor?
,a. Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
d. Advanced4 0 beginner
, ANS: A