OVERACTIVE BLADDER (OAB) EXAM 2025 |77 QUESTIONS
WITH ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
1. Describe how nocturia relates to the symptoms of overactive bladder.
Nocturia refers to the need to urinate frequently during the day.
Nocturia is a symptom of overactive bladder characterized by
waking up to urinate more than twice at night.
Nocturia is a condition that only affects elderly patients.
Nocturia is the inability to control urination during the day.
2. This type of muscarinic receptor is responsible for emptying and
involuntary bladder contraction
M1
M2
M4
M3
3. If a patient experiences redness or itching at the site of the Oxytrol Patch,
what should they do?
Change the site and contact their doctor.
Ignore the symptoms unless they worsen.
Continue using the patch at the same site.
Remove the patch and apply a new one immediately.
4. Describe the role of the detrusor muscle in the context of Overactive
Bladder (OAB).
The detrusor muscle is relaxed in OAB, allowing for normal
,bladder function.
, The detrusor muscle only controls voluntary contractions in OAB.
In OAB, the detrusor muscle is hyperactive, leading to
involuntary contractions and symptoms of urgency.
In OAB, the detrusor muscle is underactive, causing difficulty in
bladder emptying.
5. What is the mechanism of action of Ontabotulinumtoxin A in the
treatment of overactive bladder?
Stimulates beta-3 receptors
Increases bladder capacity
Relaxes the detrusor muscle
Inhibits acetylcholine release
6. What are the two types of incontinence that make up Mixed Urinary
Incontinence?
urge & stress incontinence
urge & overflow incontinence
overflow & functional incontinence
stress & functional incontinence
7. Bethanechol (a cholinergic agent) is used to
Treat cardiac arrhythmias as a beta blocker
Dilate pupils for ophthalmic examinations
Prevent vomiting by increasing motility
Increase bladder smooth muscle contractility
8. If a patient receiving Ontabotulinumtoxin A presents with symptoms of
urinary retention, what should be the immediate course of action?
WITH ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
1. Describe how nocturia relates to the symptoms of overactive bladder.
Nocturia refers to the need to urinate frequently during the day.
Nocturia is a symptom of overactive bladder characterized by
waking up to urinate more than twice at night.
Nocturia is a condition that only affects elderly patients.
Nocturia is the inability to control urination during the day.
2. This type of muscarinic receptor is responsible for emptying and
involuntary bladder contraction
M1
M2
M4
M3
3. If a patient experiences redness or itching at the site of the Oxytrol Patch,
what should they do?
Change the site and contact their doctor.
Ignore the symptoms unless they worsen.
Continue using the patch at the same site.
Remove the patch and apply a new one immediately.
4. Describe the role of the detrusor muscle in the context of Overactive
Bladder (OAB).
The detrusor muscle is relaxed in OAB, allowing for normal
,bladder function.
, The detrusor muscle only controls voluntary contractions in OAB.
In OAB, the detrusor muscle is hyperactive, leading to
involuntary contractions and symptoms of urgency.
In OAB, the detrusor muscle is underactive, causing difficulty in
bladder emptying.
5. What is the mechanism of action of Ontabotulinumtoxin A in the
treatment of overactive bladder?
Stimulates beta-3 receptors
Increases bladder capacity
Relaxes the detrusor muscle
Inhibits acetylcholine release
6. What are the two types of incontinence that make up Mixed Urinary
Incontinence?
urge & stress incontinence
urge & overflow incontinence
overflow & functional incontinence
stress & functional incontinence
7. Bethanechol (a cholinergic agent) is used to
Treat cardiac arrhythmias as a beta blocker
Dilate pupils for ophthalmic examinations
Prevent vomiting by increasing motility
Increase bladder smooth muscle contractility
8. If a patient receiving Ontabotulinumtoxin A presents with symptoms of
urinary retention, what should be the immediate course of action?
