Enema 2024/2025 Exam Questions and
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Cleansing Enemas - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔these are given to remove feces from
the colon commonly to relieve constipation or fecal impaction, prevent
involuntary escape of fecal material during surgical procedures, promote
visualization of the intentional tract by radiographic or instrument
examination, and help establish regular bowel function during a bowel
training program.
4 Types of Cleansing Enemas - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔-Hypertonic
-Tap Water (Hypotonic)
-Normal Saline (Isotonic)
-Soap Suds Enema
Hypertonic - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Distends intestine, irritates intentional mucosa,
pulls fluid out of interstitial spaces.
Causes fluid shifting
COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 1
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,Low volume: 70-130mL Fleets
Do not give to dehydrated patients, infants, patients with renal disease or
kidney failure
Takes 5-10 to take effect
Tap Water (hypotonic) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Distends intentine, increases
peristalsis, and softens stool.
Causes fluid shifting
Large Volume 500-1000mL
Not to be repeated or used on infants or children
Takes 15min to take effect
Normal Saline (Isotonic 0.9 sodium chloride) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Safest
Safe for children and infants
Distends intestines, increases peristalsis and softens stool.
Saline is reflective to our body fluids
Do not cause fluid shifting
500-1000mL
COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 2
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, Time to take effect 15 min
Oil Retention - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔lubricates the stool and intentional mucosa
making defecation easier.
about 200mL can be mineral, olive or cottonseed oil
Time to take effect 30 min
Inappropriate times to administer Hypertonic and tap water enemas -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔These two types cause fluid shifting so it is not safe for
dehydrated patients, very young infants and children, patients with renal
disease or kidney failure. Or patients with sodium retention
What is the correct type of soap that should be used when administering
soapsuds enema - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Pure castile soap
What is the correct position that a patient should be placed in before
administering an enema and why - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A reclining position
specifically left side lying position (Sims position) or the knee to the chest
position. It helps distribute the solution throughout the lower intentional
tract. Sims position facilitates the flow of solution via gravity into the rectum
colon optimizing fluid retention
COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 3
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Answers 100% Guaranteed Success |
Already Rated A+
Cleansing Enemas - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔these are given to remove feces from
the colon commonly to relieve constipation or fecal impaction, prevent
involuntary escape of fecal material during surgical procedures, promote
visualization of the intentional tract by radiographic or instrument
examination, and help establish regular bowel function during a bowel
training program.
4 Types of Cleansing Enemas - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔-Hypertonic
-Tap Water (Hypotonic)
-Normal Saline (Isotonic)
-Soap Suds Enema
Hypertonic - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Distends intestine, irritates intentional mucosa,
pulls fluid out of interstitial spaces.
Causes fluid shifting
COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 1
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,Low volume: 70-130mL Fleets
Do not give to dehydrated patients, infants, patients with renal disease or
kidney failure
Takes 5-10 to take effect
Tap Water (hypotonic) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Distends intentine, increases
peristalsis, and softens stool.
Causes fluid shifting
Large Volume 500-1000mL
Not to be repeated or used on infants or children
Takes 15min to take effect
Normal Saline (Isotonic 0.9 sodium chloride) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Safest
Safe for children and infants
Distends intestines, increases peristalsis and softens stool.
Saline is reflective to our body fluids
Do not cause fluid shifting
500-1000mL
COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 2
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, Time to take effect 15 min
Oil Retention - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔lubricates the stool and intentional mucosa
making defecation easier.
about 200mL can be mineral, olive or cottonseed oil
Time to take effect 30 min
Inappropriate times to administer Hypertonic and tap water enemas -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔These two types cause fluid shifting so it is not safe for
dehydrated patients, very young infants and children, patients with renal
disease or kidney failure. Or patients with sodium retention
What is the correct type of soap that should be used when administering
soapsuds enema - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Pure castile soap
What is the correct position that a patient should be placed in before
administering an enema and why - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A reclining position
specifically left side lying position (Sims position) or the knee to the chest
position. It helps distribute the solution throughout the lower intentional
tract. Sims position facilitates the flow of solution via gravity into the rectum
colon optimizing fluid retention
COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY 3
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED